This world geography practice test is designed to help students preparing for competitive exams such as SSC, DSSSB, and other government exams. It includes 20 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) covering important topics from deserts and oceans to rivers, mountains, and countries. The questions range from basic to advanced levels to ensure comprehensive preparation. Each question is followed by a detailed explanation, helping learners understand key geographical concepts. This test serves as a valuable resource for reinforcing knowledge and boosting exam confidence.
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Q.1.
What is the largest desert in the world?
- Sahara
- Arabian
- Gobi
- Antarctic
Answer:
(D)
Explanation: The Antarctic Desert is the largest desert in the world, covering approximately 14 million square kilometers.
Explanation: The Antarctic Desert is the largest desert in the world, covering approximately 14 million square kilometers.
Q.2.
Which river is the longest in the world?
- Nile
- Amazon
- Yangtze
- Mississippi
Answer:
(A)
Explanation: The Nile River is traditionally considered the longest river in the world, stretching over 6,650 kilometers.
Explanation: The Nile River is traditionally considered the longest river in the world, stretching over 6,650 kilometers.
Q.3.
The Ring of Fire is located in which ocean?
- Atlantic Ocean
- Indian Ocean
- Arctic Ocean
- Pacific Ocean
Answer:
(D)
Explanation: The Ring of Fire is located in the Pacific Ocean and is known for its frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
Explanation: The Ring of Fire is located in the Pacific Ocean and is known for its frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
Q.4.
Which mountain range separates Europe and Asia?
- Andes
- Rockies
- Ural Mountains
- Alps
Answer:
(C)
Explanation: The Ural Mountains run from north to south through western Russia and form the natural boundary between Europe and Asia.
Explanation: The Ural Mountains run from north to south through western Russia and form the natural boundary between Europe and Asia.
Q.5.
Which country has the most natural lakes?
- United States
- Canada
- Brazil
- India
Answer:
(B)
Explanation: Canada has the most natural lakes in the world, with around 31,752 major lakes.
Explanation: Canada has the most natural lakes in the world, with around 31,752 major lakes.
Q.6.
Which is the largest ocean in the world?
- Indian Ocean
- Atlantic Ocean
- Pacific Ocean
- Arctic Ocean
Answer:
(C)
Explanation: The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean, covering more than 63 million square miles.
Explanation: The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean, covering more than 63 million square miles.
Q.7.
Mount Everest is located in which mountain range?
- Rockies
- Himalayas
- Andes
- Alps
Answer:
(B)
Explanation: Mount Everest is located in the Himalayas.
Explanation: Mount Everest is located in the Himalayas.
Q.8.
Which river flows through the Grand Canyon?
- Missouri River
- Colorado River
- Mississippi River
- Ohio River
Answer:
(B)
Explanation: The Colorado River flows through the Grand Canyon.
Explanation: The Colorado River flows through the Grand Canyon.
Q.9.
What is the smallest country in the world by land area?
- Monaco
- Vatican City
- Nauru
- Malta
Answer:
(B)
Explanation: Vatican City is the smallest country in the world by land area.
Explanation: Vatican City is the smallest country in the world by land area.
Q.10.
Which continent has the most countries?
- Africa
- Asia
- Europe
- South America
Answer:
(A)
Explanation: Africa has the most countries, with 54 recognized sovereign states.
Explanation: Africa has the most countries, with 54 recognized sovereign states.
Q.11.
Which is the longest mountain range in the world?
- Andes
- Rockies
- Himalayas
- Alps
Answer:
(A)
Explanation: The Andes is the longest mountain range in the world, stretching along the western coast of South America.
Explanation: The Andes is the longest mountain range in the world, stretching along the western coast of South America.
Q.12.
Which ocean is the warmest?
- Indian Ocean
- Atlantic Ocean
- Pacific Ocean
- Southern Ocean
Answer:
(A)
Explanation: The Indian Ocean is the warmest ocean in the world.
Explanation: The Indian Ocean is the warmest ocean in the world.
Q.13.
Which desert is known as the driest place on Earth?
- Sahara
- Kalahari
- Atacama
- Sonoran
Answer:
(C)
Explanation: The Atacama Desert in Chile is considered the driest place on Earth.
Explanation: The Atacama Desert in Chile is considered the driest place on Earth.
Q.14.
What is the name of the longest river in Europe?
- Danube
- Volga
- Rhine
- Thames
Answer:
(B)
Explanation: The Volga River is the longest river in Europe, flowing through central Russia.
Explanation: The Volga River is the longest river in Europe, flowing through central Russia.
Q.15.
Which country is the largest producer of coffee in the world?
- Colombia
- Brazil
- Ethiopia
- Vietnam
Answer:
(B)
Explanation: Brazil is the largest producer of coffee in the world.
Explanation: Brazil is the largest producer of coffee in the world.
Q.16.
Which of the following is a landlocked country?
- Brazil
- Afghanistan
- Vietnam
- Philippines
Answer:
(B)
Explanation: Afghanistan is a landlocked country.
Explanation: Afghanistan is a landlocked country.
Q.17.
What is the largest country in the world by area?
- Canada
- China
- Russia
- United States
Answer:
(C)
Explanation: Russia is the largest country in the world by area.
Explanation: Russia is the largest country in the world by area.
Q.18.
Which European country has the most volcanoes?
- Italy
- Greece
- Iceland
- Spain
Answer:
(C)
Explanation: Iceland has the most volcanoes in Europe.
Explanation: Iceland has the most volcanoes in Europe.
Q.19.
Which African country has the highest population?
- Egypt
- Nigeria
- South Africa
- Ethiopia
Answer:
(B)
Explanation: Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa.
Explanation: Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa.
Q.20.
Which river is considered the most polluted in the world?
- Ganges
- Yangtze
- Mississippi
- Nile
Answer:
(A)
Explanation: The Ganges River in India is considered one of the most polluted rivers in the world.
Explanation: The Ganges River in India is considered one of the most polluted rivers in the world.
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