This post contains some one liners of Microbiology. These will help you to strengthen your basics in Microbiology.
Microbiology Important Questions ( One Liners )-11 b.Pharmacy
1
Naturally produced protein synthesis inhibitor of the lincosamide class that binds to the 50S subunit, inhibiting peptide bond formation
lincomycin
2
Antihelminthic drug of the benzimidazole class that binds to helminthic β-tubulin, preventing microtubule formation
mebendazole
3
Name class of protein synthesis inhibitors that are similar to macrolides
lincosamides
4
An animal that transfers a pathogen from one host to another or from a reservoir to a host without being infected by the pathogen itself
mechanical vector
5
Lipid molecules with attached sugars that are found as components of gram-negative outer membranes
lipopolysaccharide
6
A ring structure formed from complement proteins C6 through C9 that penetrates the membranes of a targeted cell, causing cell lysis and death
membrane attack complex (MAC)
7
The interval of growth when cells divide exponentially; also known as the exponential growth phase
log phase
8
A known volumes are vacuum filtered aseptically through a membrane with a pore size small enough to trap microorganisms, which are counted after growth on plates
membrane filtration technique
9
Name the bean-shaped organs situated throughout the body that contain areas called germinal centers, which are rich in B and T lymphocytes
lymph nodes
10
Name a toxin that affects cell membrane function by either forming pores or disrupting the phospholipid bilayer
membrane-disrupting toxin
11
Name the process in which rapid freezing, followed by placement under a vacuum, of a material so that water is lost by sublimation, thereby inhibiting microbial growth
lyophilization
12
An activated and differentiated B cell that is programmed to respond to secondary exposures to a specific antigen
memory B cell
13
Name an organelle of the endomembrane system that contains digestive enzymes that break down engulfed material such as foodstuffs, infectious particles, or damaged cellular components
lysosome
14
It is the ability of the specific adaptive immune system to quickly respond to pathogens to which it has previously been exposed
memory
15
Name an inflammatory response that involves both the brain and the membranes that surround it
meningoencephalitis
