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Catechu

Botanical Name: Acacia catechu
Synonyms: Black Catechu, Katha

Pharmacognosy & Source

Plant Part Used Dried aqueous extract prepared from heartwood
Geographical Source India, Myanmar

Macroscopic Features

Black porous masses, brittle, very astringent taste.

Constituents & Pharmacology

Active Constituents

Tannins (Catechins, Catechu-tannic acid), Quercetin

Pharmacological Actions

Anti-diarrheal, hemostatic, antimicrobial

Traditional Uses

Astringent, cooling agent, used in paan, diarrhea

Safety & Warnings

Contraindications

Severe constipation

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