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Home › One-Liners › Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry One-Liners – Set 7
Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry One-Liners – Set 7

Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry One-Liners – Set 7

May 30, 2023546 views 14 Points By Diksha Bhatla
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A student-focused collection of Organic Chemistry one-liners that makes revising important reactions and concepts faster and simpler.

 
        
#1
a chemical reaction in which two species (e.g. molecules, ions or radicals) react together to form new chemical species.
bimolecular reaction
#2
the energy required to break a particular bond by a homolytic process.
bond energy
#3
any of two or more hypothetical structures of resonance theory which can be written for a molecule simply by rearranging the valence electrons of the molecule.
canonical structures
#4
a solution of definite pH made up in such a way that the pH alters only gradually with the addition of an acid or a base.
buffer solution
#5
the energy required to break a particular bond by a homolytic process.
bond energy
#6
a substance that, when added to a reaction mixture, changes (speeds up) the rate of attainment of equilibrum in the system without itself undergoing a permanent chemical change.
catalyst
#7
the method for producing gasoline from heavy petroleum distillates.
catalytic cracking
#8
electron systems in which bonding electrons are not localised between two atoms as for a single bond but are spread (delocalized) over the whole group.
delocalization
#9
the process of improving the octane number of straight-run gasoline by increasing the proportion of aromatic and branched chain alkanes.
catalytic reforming
#10
the phenomenon in which plane polarised light is turned in a clockwise direction.
dextrorotatory
#11
reactions which proceed by means of a set of repeating cyclical steps, e.g. the free radical addition of hydrogen bromide to an alkene.
chain reaction
#12
stereoisomeric structures which are not enantiomers (mirror images) of one another.
diastereomers
#13
a term which may be applied to any asymmetric object or molecule. The property of non-identity of an object with its mirror image
chirality
#14
the angle between groups attached on adjacent carbon atoms when viewed in a Newman projection.
dihedral angle

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Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry One-Liners – Set 8

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