This set of practice tests includes some objective questions from D.Pharma 2nd-year subject Hospital and clinical pharmacy (HCP).
There are 30 MCQs in this test. Attempt this test to check your progress score. These MCQs are very important for various competitive exams like DSSSB, ESIC, CGHS, HSSC, HPSSC, and other exams.
HCP Practice Test #1 | Hospital and Clinical Pharmacy MCQs
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Total: 30 Questions
Questions
Direction for Q.No-1
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q1.
Ambulatory patients are-
📘 Explanation:
Ambulatory patients are the type of patient who are able to take treatment from outpatient services of an hospital or dispensary.
Direction for Q.No-2
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q2.
Which one of these is a genetically determined adverse drug reaction?
📘 Explanation:
Idiosyncracy is an unusual features of a person which denotes a non-immunological hypersensitivity to a substance.
Direction for Q.No-3
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q3.
Merk index belongs to the category of-
📘 Explanation:
Merk index is an encyclopedia of chemicals, drugs and biologicals,with over 10000 monograph on single substances or group of related compounds, published online by Royal Society of chemistry. It is a secondary source of information.
Direction for Q.No-4
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q4.
Xylocaine HCL is not used orally because it is-
📘 Explanation:
Xylocaine is ineffective orally because of high first pass metabolism. Xylocaine is also known as lidocaine, is a local anasthetic and class 1B antiarrythmic drug.
Direction for Q.No-5
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q5.
which one of these is used to increase the serum level of penicilline?
📘 Explanation:
probenecid is a uricosuric drug that increases uric acid excretion, used in gout, but probenecid interacts with penicilline and reduces its excretion.
Direction for Q.No-6
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q6.
Morphine poisoning cause death due to-
📘 Explanation:
Morphine is an opiod analgesic drug, its poisoning causes death due to respiration depression.
Direction for Q.No-7
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q7.
Ethylenediamine tetra acetic acid administered in the poisoning of-
📘 Explanation:
EDTA is a chelating agent and it is used in murcury and lead poisoning.
Direction for Q.No-8
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q8.
The drug contraindicated in active tuberculosis?
📘 Explanation:
Hydrocortisone is a glucocorticoid, steroid hormone, contraindicated in active tuberculosis.
Direction for Q.No-9
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q9.
Hypokalaemia side effect of diuretics can be countered by-
📘 Explanation:
Potassium chloride is also used as electrolyte replenisher and sclerosis. Hypokalaemia is the decreased level of of potassium.
Direction for Q.No-10
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q10.
The defective purine metabolism may lead to-
📘 Explanation:
Gout is also known as podagra. Defective purine metabolism causes increased uric acid level in the blood. Uric acid crystallizes and deposits in joints and tandons.
Direction for Q.No-11
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q11.
Patient with fracture in femure bone is preferably reffered to-
📘 Explanation:
Femur is the most proximal bone of the leg. The bone related injuries and diseases are treated in orthopaedic hospitals.
Direction for Q.No-12
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q12.
a branch related to blood is-
📘 Explanation:
Haematology is the study of blood, blood forming organs, and blood diseases.
Direction for Q.No-13
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q13.
Which forcep is used to hold the appendix?
📘 Explanation:
Babcock's forcep facilitate to hold the delicate tubal structure such as the intestine and fallipian tube during operation.
Direction for Q.No-14
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q14.
In lever damage, there is increased level of-
📘 Explanation:
SGPT,SGOT and AST are the useful biomarkers of liver damage or injury.
Direction for Q.No-15
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q15.
The oral dosage form of laxative Bisacodyl is not given with milk or antacid because-
📘 Explanation:
Bisacodyl is used as stimulant laxative drug. Milk or antacid removes the coating of bisacodyl which causes irritation in stomach.
Direction for Q.No-16
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q16.
Grey baby syndrome occurs due to administration of
📘 Explanation:
Chloramphenicol is a bacteriostatic antibiotic. Grey baby syndrome occcurs due to administration of chloemphenicol in pregnancy.
Direction for Q.No-17
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q17.
Texas urinary catheter is designed for-
📘 Explanation:
Texas urinary catheter is a latex or silicon tube is inserted into a male patient via the urethra.
Direction for Q.No-18
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q18.
Relative to oral temperature, axillary temperature is-
📘 Explanation:
axillary temperature is 1° lower than the oral temperature.
Direction for Q.No-19
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q19.
The drug which is administered into the auditory canal is called as-
📘 Explanation:
drugs antipyrine and benzocaine are administered through Ear are called otic drugs.
Direction for Q.No-20
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q20.
Haematologic testing with AIDS patient will show-
📘 Explanation:
Lymphopenia is the condition of having an abnormally low level of lymphocytes in the blood. In AIDS patients lymphocytes in the blood decrease which result in lymphopenia.
Direction for Q.No-21
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q21.
Angina induced by emotions is reffered to as-
📘 Explanation:
classical angina is characterized by recurrent attacks of retrosternal pain brought on by effort and emotion.
Direction for Q.No-22
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q22.
Invert suger consists of-
📘 Explanation:
inverted suger is a mixture of dextrose and fructose in equal parts.
Direction for Q.No-23
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q23.
Patient controlled analgesia (PCA) is a system in which-
📘 Explanation:
in PCA system, patient himself takes analgesia by I/V or S/C route.
Direction for Q.No-24
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q24.
The overbed trapeze bar is used for-
📘 Explanation:
Trapeze bar is atrangular metal apparatus above a bed used to help the patient move and support weight during position change, sitting up and getting into and out of the bed.
Direction for Q.No-25
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q25.
Low bioavailability indicates that-
📘 Explanation:
bioavailability is the rate of extent of drug to reach the systemic circulation.
Direction for Q.No-26
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q26.
High incidence of vaginal adenocarcinoma is associated with the therapy involving-
📘 Explanation:
stilbosterol is also known as diethylstilbosterol (DES), It causes vaginal tumour in girls and young women.
Direction for Q.No-27
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q27.
administration of oxygen in new borns causes-
📘 Explanation:
oxygen administration may be the cause f blindness in new born babies.
Direction for Q.No-28
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q28.
The antileprotic drug clofazimine causes-
📘 Explanation:
clofazimine is a fat soluble dye used in combination with rifampicin and dapsone as multidrug therapy for the treatment of leprosy. It can cause photosensitivity in patients.
Direction for Q.No-29
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q29.
Number of pharmacists required in a 300 bed hospital?
📘 Explanation:
in 300 beded hospital, 10 pharmacists are required.
Direction for Q.No-30
For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q30.
The method of sealing the ampoules by melting it below the tip is-
📘 Explanation:
Ampoules are sealed by heating the tip and and then pulling the tip. This is pull sealing method.
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