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Biochemistry Important One Liners Questions On Metabolism of Carbohydrates

August 12, 20221.3k views 15 Points By Diksha Bhatla
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This post includes important one-liner questions from the chapter METABOLISM OF CARBOHYDRATES in Biochemistry. This post describes the chapter in short. important for pharmacy, nursing, science, and medical students.

Diksha Bhatla

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#1
Which enzymes in glycolysis catalyses an irreversible reaction
Pyruvate kinase, Phosphofructokinase, Hexokinase
#2
Name the five vitamins required by pyruvate dehydrogenase or -ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex
Thiamine, riboflavin, lipoic acid, niacin, pantothenic acid,
#3
Muscle glycogen does not directly contribute to blood glucose due to absence of the enyme
Absence of glucose 6-phosphatase
#4
Ascorbic acid is not synthesized in man due to lack of the enzyme
L-Gulonolactone oxidase
#5
The compound implicated in the development of cataract in diabetic patients is
Sorbitol
#6
Galactosemia is mostly due to the deficiency of the enzyme
Galactose 1-phosphate uridyltransferase
#7
The two amino acids that are never glucogenic are
Leucine and lysine
#8
Substrate level phosphorylation in citric acid cycle is catalysed by the enzyme
Succinate thiokinase
#9
The metabolic pathway concerned with the conversion of L-xylulose to D-xylulose is
Uronic acid pathway
#10
The name of the protein that has been identified to serve as a primer for glycogen synthesis is
Glycogenin
#11
The metabolite among the citric acid cycle intermediates performing a catalytic role
Oxaloacetate
#12
Synthesis of 2, 3-bisphosphoglycerate occurs in the tissue namely.
Erythrocytes
#13
The hormone that lowers cAMP concentration in liver cells is
Insulin
#14
The number of ATP produced when a molecule of acetyl CoA is oxidized through citric acid cycle
12
#15
The connecting link between HMP shunt and lipid synthesis is
NADPH

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Biochemistry Important One Liners Questions On Metabolism of Lipids

  • Q: Niemann-Pick disease is due to a defect in the enzyme
    A: Sphingomyelinase,
  • Q: The lipoprotein involved in the reverse cholesterol transport is
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Biochemistry Important One Liners Questions On Mineral Metabolism

  • Q: The normal concentration of serum calcium
    A: 9–11 mg/dl. (4.5–5.5 mEq./l.)
  • Q: The vitamin derived hormone that regulates calcium homeostasis
    A: Calcitriol
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