The nature of the Indian Constitution-
Unitary Federal Quasi Federal System Parliamentary
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Indian constitution is federal in form and unitary in spirit. The meaning of the quasi-federal system is both federal and unitary. In Unitary Constitution the supreme governing authority of a state is concentrated in a single place(Central Government). In this constitution, the supreme power is divided between the central and state government, and both governments are independent in their domain.
Indian constitutional amendment procedure is:
Rigid Flexible Rigid as well as Flexible None
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Indian constitution is more flexible than rigid. For example, most of its provisions can be amended by a two-thirds majority in the parliament. However, in order to amend some of the provisions like the election of the president, powers and functions, the extent of Centre-State relations, etc. apart from two-thirds majority in both houses of the parliament, the bill must be passed by at least half of the total state legislatures.
How do we consider a Constitution rigid or flexible?
Based upon the provisions made for its amendment Based upon Constitutional Supremacy Based upon Parliamentary Supremacy Based upon Judicial Review
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On the basis of amendments, a constitution can be classified into the categories of rigid and flexible. A rigid constitution is one that can't be amended easily, i.e., the US Constitution. A flexible constitution is one that can be amended easily, i.e., Britain.
What type of economy is followed in India?
Traditional Economy: Economic system based on goods, services, and work, all of which follow certain established trends. Command Economy: A dominant centralized authority – usually the government – that controls a significant portion of the economic structure. Market Economy: Economic system based on the concept of free markets. Mixed Economy: Economic system that combine the characteristics of the market and command economic systems.
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A mixed economic system is a system that combines aspects of both capitalism and socialism. This means that some industries are controlled by private businesses and individuals, while other industries are controlled by the government.
Constitution day of India is celebrated on
26th November 1949 26th November 1948 26th January 1950 26th November 1946
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The Constitution of India was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November 1949 and came into force on 26th January, 1950.
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