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The bonds forming the backbone of protein structure
Biochemistry Pharmacist Competitive Exams
Q. The bonds forming the backbone of protein structure
Ans → Peptide bonds
Explanation →
This question is taken from the test/quiz post: Biochemistry Important One Liners Questions On Proteins and amino acids - attemp/practice
More oneliners in - Biochemistry Important One Liners Questions On Proteins and amino acids
Q. The amino acid that is completely destroyed by acid hydrolysis of protein
Ans → Tryptophan
Explanation →
Q. The phenomenon of disorganization of native protein structure is known as
Ans → Denaturation
Explanation →
Q. The bonds in protein structure that are not broken on denaturation.
Ans → Peptide bonds
Explanation →
Q. Sequenator is an automatic machine to determine amino acid sequence in a polypeptide chain. The reagent used in sequenator is
Ans → Edman’s reagent
Explanation →
More one-liners in - Biochemistry
Q. Defined for powders used pharmaceutically, according to particle sizes.
Ans → powder grades
Explanation →
Q. An individual capable of transmitting a pathogen to another individual without becoming infected
Ans → passive carrier
Explanation →
Q. The coenzyme that participates in transamination reactions is
Ans → Pyridoxal phosphate
Explanation →
Q. Acetyl CoA from the mitochondria is transported into the cytosol after its conversion to
Ans → Citrate
Explanation →
Q. What is the name of the condition in which there is blood in the urine
Ans → hematuria
Explanation →
Q. On a light microscope, the lenses closest to the specimen, typically located at the ends of turrets is called as
Ans → objective lenses
Explanation →
Q. Name the highly branched storage polysaccharide that is found animal cells and bacteria
Ans → glycogen
Explanation →
Q. Some atoms can share two pairs of electrons to form a double bond (two covalent bonds).
Ans → double bond
Explanation →
Q. A compound released from a natural killer cell that creates pores in the target cell through which other toxins (particularly granzymes) can gain access to the cytoplasm
Ans → perforin
Explanation →
Q. Name of the peptide believed to be involved in the transport of amino acids
Ans → Glutathione
Explanation →
Q. Name term that describes a solid of regular shape and the presence of three-dimensional order on the level of atomic dimensions, for a given molecule.
Ans → crystalline
Explanation →
Q. Used on tablets, granules, pellets, and capsules to make them resistant to gastric fluids but designed to disintegrate, disrupt, or dissolve when the preparation enters the duodenum.
Ans → enteric coating
Explanation →
Q. Name a stage in the drying of solids, above which the drying rate is linear, at which the drying rate ceases to be linear, until it reaches the equilibrium moisture content.
Ans → critical moisture content
Explanation →
Q. Which enzymes in glycolysis catalyses an irreversible reaction
Ans → Pyruvate kinase , Phosphofructokinase, Hexokinase
Explanation →
Q. The nucleotide that serves as an intermediate for biosynthetic reaction
Ans → UDP-glucose , CDP- acylglycerol , S Adenosylmethionine
Explanation →
Q. Crystalline form of a compound in which water molecules are part of the crystal structure.
Ans → hydrate
Explanation →
Q. Name a property, which serves as basis for the process whereby surfactants are used for the removal of foreign matter from surfaces (including dirt from clothes or body surfaces).
Ans → detergency
Explanation →
Q. Vaccine composed of whole pathogen cells or viruses that have been killed or inactivated through treatment with heat, radiation, or chemicals
Ans → inactivated vaccine
Explanation →
Q. The ‘burning feet syndrome’ in man is associated with the deficiency of
Ans → Pantothenic acid
Explanation →
Q. When parts of the nucleus of atoms are forced together to create a new one.
Ans → nuclear fusion
Explanation →
Q. Name the process producing a mixture of lactic acid, ethanol and/or acetic acid, and CO2 as fermentation products
Ans → heterolactic fermentation
Explanation →
Q. Name the compound that is increased in RBC of anemic patients to facilitate the supply of O2 to the tissues
Ans → 2,3-Bisphosphoglycerate
Explanation →