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Enormous diversity of protein molecules is due to

Biology Zoology Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation

Q. 22 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3165)

Enormous diversity of protein molecules is due to

  • R groups of amino acids
  • Sequence of amino acids
  • Peptide bonds
  • Amino groups of amino acids

Ans → (b)Sequence of amino acids

Explanation → Sequence of amino acids

This question is taken from this post → Biomolecules : Biology Revision Test (Class 11th) | MCQs for NEET - attemp/practice


More MCQs in - Biomolecules : Biology Revision Test (Class 11th) | MCQs for NEET

Q. 1 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3144)

Feedback inhibition of enzymes is affected by which of the following

  • enzyme
  • substrate
  • end products
  • intermediate end products

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Q. 2 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3145)

An example of competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of

  • succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid
  • cytochrome oxidase by cyanide
  • hexokinase by glucose-6-phosphate
  • carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide

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Q. 3 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3146)

Insulin is made up of _______ and _______.

  • glucose and fructose
  • glucose and fructose
  • fructose and mannose
  • mannose and glucose

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Q. 4 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3147)

Enzymes increase the rate of reaction by

  • lowering activation energy
  • increasing activation energy
  • increasing temperature and pH
  • decreasing temperature and pH

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Q. 5 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3148)

Which of the following statements regarding enzyme inhibition is correct?

  • Competitive inhibition is seen when a substrate competes with an enzyme for binding to an inhibitor protein
  • Non-competitive inhibitors often bind to the enzyme irreversibly
  • Competitive inhibition is seen when the substrate and the inhibitor compete for the active site on the enzyme
  • Non-competitive inhibition of an enzyme can be overcome by adding large amount of substrate

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Q. 6 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3149)

Which of the following is not a pyrimidine?

  • Uracil
  • Cytosine
  • Guanine
  • Thymine

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Q. 7 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3150)

Hydrolysis of starch occurs with the help of

  • Peptidase
  • Amylase
  • Sucrose
  • Lipase

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Q. 8 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3151)

Assertion: Arachidic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid Reason: There are one or more double bonds between carbon atoms in unsaturated fatty acids

  • Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion
  • Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanations of Assertion
  • Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are false

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Q. 9 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3152)

Which of the following influence feedback inhibition of enzyme?

  • End product
  • External factors
  • Enzyme
  • Substrate

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Q. 10 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3153)

Which of the following is not a polysaccharide?

  • Lactose
  • Starch
  • Glycogen
  • Dextrin

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Q. 11 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3154)

Inulin is made up of _______ and _______

  • glucose and fructose
  • glucose and fructose
  • fructose and mannose
  • mannose and glucose

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Q. 12 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3155)

A protein having both structural and enzymatic traits is

  • Collagen
  • Trypsin
  • Myosin
  • Actin

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Q. 13 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3156)

NADP contains vitamin ______

  • B1
  • B2
  • B3
  • B12

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Q. 14 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3157)

With reference to enzymes, which one of the following statements is true?

  • Apoenzyme = Holoenzyme + Coenzyme
  • Coenzyme = Apoenzyme + Holoenzyme
  • Holoenzyme = Apoenzyme + Coenzyme
  • Holoenzyme = Coenzyme – Apoenzyme

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Q. 15 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3158)

Inhibitor binds to the active site of the enzyme. Hence blocking the reaction. This is an example of

  • allosteric inhibition
  • feedback inhibition
  • uncompetitive inhibition
  • competitive inhibition

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Q. 16 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3159)

The fastest enzyme known is

  • DNA polymerase
  • carbonic anhydrase
  • carbonic dehydrogenase
  • DNA ligase

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Q. 17 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3160)

Lecithin is a

  • polysaccharide
  • protein
  • nucleic acid
  • lipid

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Q. 18 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3161)

The minimum amount of energy required to initiate a chemical reaction is called

  • enzymatic energy
  • activation energy
  • substrate energy
  • initiation energy

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Q. 19 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3162)

Enzymes, vitamins and hormones are common in

  • Enhancing oxidative metabolism
  • Being synthesised in the body of organisms
  • Being proteinaceous
  • Regulating metabolism

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Q. 20 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3163)

Nitrogenous bases present in DNA

  • Adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil
  • Adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
  • Adenine, thymine, uracil
  • Guanine, uracil

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Q. 21 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3164)

Metabolic intermediates found in living system which are essential for growth and life is called___________

  • Saponins
  • Tannins
  • Secondary metabolite
  • Primary metabolites

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Q. 22 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3165)

Enormous diversity of protein molecules is due to

  • R groups of amino acids
  • Sequence of amino acids
  • Peptide bonds
  • Amino groups of amino acids

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Q. 23 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3166)

Anti-parallel strands of a DNA molecule mean that

  • One strand turns anticlockwise
  • Phosphate groups at the start of two DNA strands (poles) are in opposite position
  • Phosphate groups of two DNA strands at their ends share the same position
  • One strand turns clockwise

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Q. 24 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3167)

The introduction of t-DNA into plants involves

  • Altering the pH of the soil, then heat shocking the plants
  • Exposing the plants to cold for a brief period
  • Allowing the plant roots to stand in water
  • Infection of the plant by Agrobacterium tumefaciens

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Q. 25 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3168)

The most common monomer of carbohydrates is

  • Sucrose
  • Fructose
  • Maltose
  • Glucose

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More MCQs In - Biology Zoology Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation

Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3049)

Which one of the following describes the spikelet of a cereal or grass plant

  • inferior ovary
  • dehiscent fruit
  • pair of glumes
  • fused calyx

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1711)

The age of the tree can be calculated by-

  • counting number of branches
  • measuring its girth
  • counting the number of annual rings
  • measuring its height

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Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2736)

Which of the feature mycoplasma does not have

  • Pleomorphic
  • Lack cell wall
  • All the above
  • Can?t live w/o O2

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Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3058)

A characteristic of drupe is

  • fleshy seed coat
  • stony pericarp
  • stony mesocarp
  • stony endocarp

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2983)

Kidney transplantation is the ultimate method of correction in which case

  • Renal calculi
  • Renal failure
  • Uremia
  • None of the above

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Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3383)

The purpose of biological treatment of waste water is to

  • reduce BOD
  • increase BOD
  • reduce sedimentation
  • increase sedimentation

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2738)

Azolla boosts soil fertility of

  • Barley
  • Maize
  • Rice
  • Wheat

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3024)

Opening of floral buds into flowers, is a type of:

  • Autonomic movement of variation
  • Autonomic movement of locomotion
  • Autonomic movement of growth
  • Paratonic movement of growth

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3131)

If pressure greater than atmospheric pressure is applied to pure water, the water potential

  • increases
  • decreases
  • remains same
  • atmospheric pressure does not affect water potential

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Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2862)

Feathery stigma occurs in

  • pea
  • wheat
  • Datura
  • Caesalpinia

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Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2962)

Synthesis of DNA from RNA is explained by

  • central dogma reverse
  • reverse transcription
  • feminism
  • all of these

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Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2961)

How far is each base pair from the next one in DNA double helix model ?

  • 2 nm
  • 3.4 nm
  • 34 nm
  • 0.34 nm

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Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2697)

Which bone isn?t found in ear

  • Malleus
  • Incus
  • Stapes
  • Palatine

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3106)

Which of the following is not a macronutrient

  • iron
  • calcium
  • manganese
  • phosphorus

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2726)

Common feature of archaebacteria

  • Structure of cell membrane
  • Structure of cell wall
  • Has fatty acid synthetase
  • Structure of flagellin protein

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Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3015)

Division of nucleus without being followed by cytokinesis results into

  • Phargmoplast
  • Polyploidy
  • Uninucleate condition
  • Multinucleate condition

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Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3215)

Living tissue in lenticel is called

  • Conjunctive tissue
  • Connective tissue
  • Complementary tissue
  • Phelloderm

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Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2841)

Strobilanthus kunthiana differs from bamboo in

  • being monocarpic
  • length of juvenile phase
  • being polycarpic
  • none of these.

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Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2860)

Which of the following is not a water pollinated plant ?

  • Zostera
  • Vallisneria
  • Hydrilla
  • Cannabis

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3104)

Oxygen scavangers present in root nodules of legumes is

  • haemoglobin
  • leg haemoglobin
  • cyano haemoglobin
  • none of these

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3025)

Which one is incorrect?

  • Epiblast is presumptive ectoderm and mesoderm
  • Hypoblast is presumptive endoderm
  • Hypoblast is presumptive mesoderm
  • Upper layer of cells in blastoderm is epiblast

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Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 570)

Which Color has the Longest Wavelength?

  • Violet
  • Yellow
  • Red
  • White

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3932)

Which of the following is not a pyrimidine?

  • Uracil
  • Cytosine
  • Guanine
  • Thymine

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3207)

Fusifrom initial cells of cambium from

  • vascular rays
  • tracheary elements
  • ray parenchyma
  • phloem parenchyma

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Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3141)

What is the effect of turgor pressure in Munch hypothesis?

  • Increase of turgor pressure
  • Decrease of turgor pressure
  • No change in turgor pressure
  • independent to water potential gradient

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2993)

Vasa recta is present in which type of nephron

  • Cortical nephron
  • Juxta medullary nephron
  • Both a and b
  • None of the above

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3281)

The gametophyte is not an independent, free-living generation in

  • Pinus
  • Polytrichum
  • Adiantum
  • Marchantia

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Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2946)

The human chromosome with the highest and least number of genes in them are respectively

  • chromosome 21 and Y
  • chromosome 1 and X
  • chromosome 1 and Y
  • chromosome X and Y

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3192)

In mammals maximum energy is lost by the

  • Respiration
  • Urine
  • Skin
  • Stool

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3149)

Which of the following is not a pyrimidine?

  • Uracil
  • Cytosine
  • Guanine
  • Thymine

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Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2990)

GFR in healthy individual is

  • 180 L
  • 150L
  • 130L
  • 120L

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Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3060)

End product of glycolysis is

  • acetyl Coenzyme A
  • PEP
  • pyruvate
  • OAA

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3407)

Viral genome incroporatcd into host DNA is called:

  • Prophase
  • Protophage
  • Bacteriophage
  • None of these

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Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3543)

Which metal inactivates a catalytic converter?

  • Gold
  • Iron
  • Silvers
  • Lead

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2650)

The part starting from external nostril upto terminal bronchioles is known as

  • Conducting part
  • Exchange part
  • Respiratory part
  • None of the above

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2695)

How many bones are present in axial skeleton

  • 82
  • 80
  • 87
  • 85

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2956)

To initiate translation, the wiRNA first bind to

  • the smaller ribosomal sub-unit
  • the larger ribosomal sub-unit
  • the whole ribosome
  • no such specificity exists

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2976)

Green glands/ antennal glands are excretory structures of which organism

  • Earthworm
  • Prawn
  • Cockroach
  • Planaria

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2622)

Which enzyme is not present in pancreatic juice

  • Lipases
  • Amylase
  • Nucleases
  • Nucleosides

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Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2740)

Genetic recombination in prokaryotes can occur during

  • Transformation
  • Transduction
  • Conjunction
  • All of the above

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3256)

Phylum that doesnt have a true coelom is

  • Platyhelminthes
  • Annelida
  • Echinoderms
  • Arthropoda

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3251)

Osteichthyes belongs to

  • class amphibia
  • super class pisces
  • super class tetrapoda
  • division agnatha

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3028)

To prevent over – ripening, bananas should be

  • given a dip in ascorbic acid
  • maintained at room temperature
  • refrigerated
  • stored at the top of refrigerator

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3019)

Mechanism of development was explained by

  • Hans Dietrisch
  • Spemann
  • Both a and b
  • Haemmerling

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3456)

To avoid summer-related problems – heat and desiccation by organism is called

  • Hibernation
  • Suspend
  • Migrate
  • Aestivation

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3427)

Monoclonal antibodies are obtained from

  • One parent for one antigen
  • Different parents for one antigen
  • One parent for many antigens
  • Many parents for many antigens

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Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2858)

Endospermic seeds are found in

  • castor
  • barley
  • Coconut
  • All of these

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Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3247)

The clam nervous system is composed of

  • labial palps
  • one pair of ganglia
  • two pairs of ganglia
  • three pairs of ganglia

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Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2714)

how may phalanges are present

  • 14
  • 13
  • 10
  • 6

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