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Enormous diversity of protein molecules is due to
Biology Zoology Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation
Q. 22 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3165)
Enormous diversity of protein molecules is due to
- R groups of amino acids
- Sequence of amino acids
- Peptide bonds
- Amino groups of amino acids
Ans → (b)Sequence of amino acids
Explanation → Sequence of amino acids
This question is taken from this post → Biomolecules : Biology Revision Test (Class 11th) | MCQs for NEET - attemp/practice
More MCQs in - Biomolecules : Biology Revision Test (Class 11th) | MCQs for NEET
Q. 1 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3144)
Feedback inhibition of enzymes is affected by which of the following
- enzyme
- substrate
- end products
- intermediate end products
Q. 2 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3145)
An example of competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of
- succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid
- cytochrome oxidase by cyanide
- hexokinase by glucose-6-phosphate
- carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide
Q. 3 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3146)
Insulin is made up of _______ and _______.
- glucose and fructose
- glucose and fructose
- fructose and mannose
- mannose and glucose
Q. 4 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3147)
Enzymes increase the rate of reaction by
- lowering activation energy
- increasing activation energy
- increasing temperature and pH
- decreasing temperature and pH
Q. 5 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3148)
Which of the following statements regarding enzyme inhibition is correct?
- Competitive inhibition is seen when a substrate competes with an enzyme for binding to an inhibitor protein
- Non-competitive inhibitors often bind to the enzyme irreversibly
- Competitive inhibition is seen when the substrate and the inhibitor compete for the active site on the enzyme
- Non-competitive inhibition of an enzyme can be overcome by adding large amount of substrate
Q. 6 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3149)
Which of the following is not a pyrimidine?
- Uracil
- Cytosine
- Guanine
- Thymine
Q. 7 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3150)
Hydrolysis of starch occurs with the help of
- Peptidase
- Amylase
- Sucrose
- Lipase
Q. 8 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3151)
Assertion: Arachidic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid Reason: There are one or more double bonds between carbon atoms in unsaturated fatty acids
- Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion
- Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanations of Assertion
- Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
- Both Assertion and Reason are false
Q. 9 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3152)
Which of the following influence feedback inhibition of enzyme?
- End product
- External factors
- Enzyme
- Substrate
Q. 10 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3153)
Which of the following is not a polysaccharide?
- Lactose
- Starch
- Glycogen
- Dextrin
Q. 11 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3154)
Inulin is made up of _______ and _______
- glucose and fructose
- glucose and fructose
- fructose and mannose
- mannose and glucose
Q. 12 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3155)
A protein having both structural and enzymatic traits is
- Collagen
- Trypsin
- Myosin
- Actin
Q. 14 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3157)
With reference to enzymes, which one of the following statements is true?
- Apoenzyme = Holoenzyme + Coenzyme
- Coenzyme = Apoenzyme + Holoenzyme
- Holoenzyme = Apoenzyme + Coenzyme
- Holoenzyme = Coenzyme – Apoenzyme
Q. 15 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3158)
Inhibitor binds to the active site of the enzyme. Hence blocking the reaction. This is an example of
- allosteric inhibition
- feedback inhibition
- uncompetitive inhibition
- competitive inhibition
Q. 16 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3159)
The fastest enzyme known is
- DNA polymerase
- carbonic anhydrase
- carbonic dehydrogenase
- DNA ligase
Q. 18 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3161)
The minimum amount of energy required to initiate a chemical reaction is called
- enzymatic energy
- activation energy
- substrate energy
- initiation energy
Q. 19 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3162)
Enzymes, vitamins and hormones are common in
- Enhancing oxidative metabolism
- Being synthesised in the body of organisms
- Being proteinaceous
- Regulating metabolism
Q. 20 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3163)
Nitrogenous bases present in DNA
- Adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil
- Adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
- Adenine, thymine, uracil
- Guanine, uracil
Q. 21 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3164)
Metabolic intermediates found in living system which are essential for growth and life is called___________
- Saponins
- Tannins
- Secondary metabolite
- Primary metabolites
Q. 22 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3165)
Enormous diversity of protein molecules is due to
- R groups of amino acids
- Sequence of amino acids
- Peptide bonds
- Amino groups of amino acids
Q. 23 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3166)
Anti-parallel strands of a DNA molecule mean that
- One strand turns anticlockwise
- Phosphate groups at the start of two DNA strands (poles) are in opposite position
- Phosphate groups of two DNA strands at their ends share the same position
- One strand turns clockwise
Q. 24 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3167)
The introduction of t-DNA into plants involves
- Altering the pH of the soil, then heat shocking the plants
- Exposing the plants to cold for a brief period
- Allowing the plant roots to stand in water
- Infection of the plant by Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Q. 25 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3168)
The most common monomer of carbohydrates is
- Sucrose
- Fructose
- Maltose
- Glucose
More MCQs In - Biology Zoology Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3002)
The major event that occurs during the anaphase of mitosis, which brings about the equal distribution of chromosomes, is
- splitting of the centromeres
- splitting of the chromatids
- replication of the genetic material
- condensation of the chromatin
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3369)
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) discourages the excessive used of
- biological methods
- chemical pesticides
- mechanical methods
- all of these
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2812)
Find the odd one.
- Schwann cells
- Nissl s granules
- nephrons
- synaptic knob
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2853)
An embryo may sometimes develop from any cell of embryo sac other than egg. It is termed as
- apospory
- apogamy
- parthenogenesis
- parthenocarpy
Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3118)
Analysis of xylem sap shows
- presence of enzymes
- presence of organic matter
- presence of nutrients
- presence of mineral salts
Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3039)
Auxin is synthesised from in apical meristem from amino acid
- Isoleucine
- Methionine
- Niacin
- Tryptophan
Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3231)
certain plants called as runners can be easily propagated. This is due to the fact
- they are numerous in numbers
- they store the ready food
- they lie horizontally on the soil
- they can produce adventitious roots quite readily at the nodes
Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2942)
Experimental verification of ‘chromosomal theory of inheritance’ was done by
- Sutton and Boveri
- Morgan et al
- Henking
- Karl Correns
Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3474)
Water co-deficient contains:
- Large thin walled cells
- Large-vacuoles
- Membrane
- All of these
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3269)
Rhodophyceae is called red algae because of the pigment
- Fucoxanthin
- Phycoerythrin
- Carotenoids
- Chlorophyll c
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3028)
To prevent over – ripening, bananas should be
- given a dip in ascorbic acid
- maintained at room temperature
- refrigerated
- stored at the top of refrigerator
Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3001)
Arrange the following events of meiosis in the correct sequence: I. Terminalization II. Crossing over III. Synapsis IV. Disjunction of genomes The correct sequences
- II, I, IV, III
- III, II, I, IV
- IV, III, II, I
- I, IV, III, II
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2852)
Embryo sac is to ovule as _______ is to an anther.
- Stamen
- filament
- pollen grain
- androecium
Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3146)
Insulin is made up of _______ and _______.
- glucose and fructose
- glucose and fructose
- fructose and mannose
- mannose and glucose
Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2621)
Which enzyme converts polysaccharides into disaccharides
- Amylases
- Lipases
- Salivary amylase
- None of the above
Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3279)
Rhodophyceae is called red algae because of the pigment
- Fucoxanthin
- Phycoerythrin
- Carotenoids
- Chlorophyll c
Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3233)
The axillary buds arise
- endogenously from the pericycle
- exogenously from the tissues of the shoot apex
- endogenously from the cambium tissues
- exogenously from the innermost layers of cortex
Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3393)
A microbial biocontrol agent that can be used to control butterfly caterpillars is
- Trichoderma polysporum
- Bacillus thuringiensis
- Streptococcus
- mycorrhiza
Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2933)
Mendal formulated the law of purity of gametes on the basis of
- monohybrid cross
- dihybrid cross
- test cross
- back cross
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3122)
Two cells A and B are contiguous. Cell A has osmotic pressure 10 atm, turgor pressure 7 atm and diffusion pressure deficit 3 atm. Cell B has osmotic pressure 8 atm, turgor pressure 3 atm and diffusion pressure deficit 5 atm. The result will be
- No movement of water
- Movement of water from cell B to A
- Movement of water from cell A to B
- Equilibrium between the two
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3377)
The symbiotic association between fungi and roots of higher plants is referred to as
- lichen
- mycorrhiza
- biofertiliser
- biocontrol agent
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3222)
The petiole is swollen and spongy in
- Nepenthes
- Trapa
- Clematis
- all of the above
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2922)
In a monohybrid cross between two heterozygous individuals, percentage of pure homozygous individuals obtained in F1 generation will be
- 25%
- 50%
- 75%
- 100%
Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3465)
Animals undergo inactive stage during winters. It is called
- Acclimatisation
- Hibernation
- Aestivation
- Adapatation
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 713)
Which Is Known As The Power House Of The Cell?
- Mitochondria
- Ribosome
- Nucleus
- Golgi apparatus
Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3515)
Which group of vertebrates comprises the highest number of endangered species?
- Fishes
- Reptiles
- Birds
- Mammals
Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2749)
Anabolic steroids are ___ versions of testosterone
- Effective
- Synthetic
- Natural
- Ineffective
Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2715)
Scapula is present in which girdle
- Pelvic
- Pectoral
- Both a and b
- None of the above
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3205)
Which of the following helps in the curling of the leaf surface?
- Bulliform cells
- Xylem tissue
- Palisade parenchyma
- Bundle sheath cells
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2615)
A cartilagenous flap which prevents entry of food
- Glottis
- Pyloric spincter
- Epiglottis
- Cardiac spincter
Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3165)
Enormous diversity of protein molecules is due to
- R groups of amino acids
- Sequence of amino acids
- Peptide bonds
- Amino groups of amino acids
Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2940)
Which three scientists independently rediscovered Mendel’s work ?
- Avery, McLeod, McCarty
- Sutton, Morgan and Bridges
- Bateson, Punnet and Bridges
- de Vries, Correns and Tschemark
Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2691)
What is normal blood pressure
- 120 over 80
- 190 over 120
- 70 over 70
- None of the above
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2837)
The growth phase of an organism before attaining sexual maturity is referred to as
- juvenile phase
- vegetative phase
- both (a) and (b)
- None of the above
Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2868)
What is the function of filiform apparatus in an angiospermic embryo sac?
- Brings about opening of the pollen tube
- Guides the pollen tube into a synergid
- Prevents entry of more than one pollen tube into a synergid
- None of these
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3145)
An example of competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of
- succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid
- cytochrome oxidase by cyanide
- hexokinase by glucose-6-phosphate
- carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3130)
Water is lost in a liquid state in some plants through hydathodes. These hydathodes
- do not show any specificity in opening and closing
- remain closed during day
- remain closed at night
- remain always open
Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3242)
Flowers in which only one set of essential organs is present are said to be
- Polygamous
- Bisexual
- Dioecious
- Unisexual
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2872)
Hepatitis B is transmitted through
- blood transfusion
- intimate physical contact
- sexual contact
- all of these
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3128)
Which of the following is true about diffusion?
- There is no expenditure of energy
- Molecules move in Brownian motion
- Substances moves from the region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration.
- Diffusion depends on the type of living system
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2845)
Anther is generally
- monosporangiate
- bisporangiate
- tetrasporangiate
- trisporangiate.
Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2956)
To initiate translation, the wiRNA first bind to
- the smaller ribosomal sub-unit
- the larger ribosomal sub-unit
- the whole ribosome
- no such specificity exists
Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3185)
Frogs are beneficial to us because
- they protect crops
- they links food web
- they are food to man.
- all of these
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3223)
Which one of the following plants dose not have root – pockets
- Pistia
- Lemna
- Ficus
- Eichhornia
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