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Choose the correct function of magnesium
General Science Biology Botany Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation
Q. 8 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3101)
Choose the correct function of magnesium
- It is a constituent of several coenzyme
- It activates the enzymes of respiration and photosynthesis.
- It activates enzyme catalase
- It helps in maintaining anion-cation balance
Ans → (b)It activates the enzymes of respiration and photosynthesis.
Explanation → Magnesium is absorbed by plants as Mg2+ it activates the enzymes of respiration and photosynthesis.It is involved in the synthesis of DNA RNA.It is the constituent of ring structure of chlorophyll.
This question is taken from this post → Mineral nutrition (Class 11th Biology) Revision Test | MCQs for NEET - attemp/practice
More MCQs in - Mineral nutrition (Class 11th Biology) Revision Test | MCQs for NEET
Q. 1 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3094)
In plants, a common symptom caused by deficiency of P, K, Ca and Mg is the
- bending of leaf tip
- formation of anthocyanins
- poor development of vasculature
- appearance of dead necrotic tissue
Q. 2 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3095)
Function of zinc is
- Closing of stomata
- Biosynthesis of 3-IAA
- Synthesis of chlorophyll
- Oxidation of carbohydrate
Q. 3 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3096)
Which of the following is a group of micronutrients?
- Ca, Zn, B
- Fe, Mn, Cu
- Cl, C, Ca
- Ni, Mo, H
Q. 4 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3097)
The process of conversion of NO2– to N2 is called
- nitrification
- ammonification
- denitrification
- nitrogen fixation
Q. 5 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3098)
The formation of first stable product of nitrogen fixation is catalysed by enzyme
- dehydrogenase
- nitrogenase
- isomerase
- none of these
Q. 6 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3099)
Manganese toxicity leads to deficiency of
- iron
- calcium
- magnesium
- all of the above
Q. 7 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3100)
Chlorosis will occur if a plant is grown in
- dark
- shade
- strong light
- Fe – free medium
Q. 8 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3101)
Choose the correct function of magnesium
- It is a constituent of several coenzyme
- It activates the enzymes of respiration and photosynthesis.
- It activates enzyme catalase
- It helps in maintaining anion-cation balance
Q. 9 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3102)
Mineral salts which are absorbed by the roots from soil are in the form of
- Dilute solution
- Very concentrated solution
- Concentrated solution
- Very dilute solution
Q. 10 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3103)
Which one of the following mineral elements plays an in biological nitrogen fixation?
- Copper
- Manganese
- Zinc
- Molybdenum
Q. 11 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3104)
Oxygen scavangers present in root nodules of legumes is
- haemoglobin
- leg haemoglobin
- cyano haemoglobin
- none of these
Q. 12 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3105)
Which one of the following is not a micronutrient?
- Magnesium
- Molybdenum
- Boron
- Zinc
Q. 13 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3106)
Which of the following is not a macronutrient
- iron
- calcium
- manganese
- phosphorus
Q. 14 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3107)
Insectivorous plants grow where
- There is carbohydrate deficient soil
- There is nitrogen deficient soil
- Vitamin c is required
- Hormones are required
Q. 15 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3108)
Phytotron is meant for
- Controlled humidity
- Induction of mutations
- Controlled irradiation
- Growing plants under controlled environment
Q. 16 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3109)
Toxicity of which element leads to the appearance of brown spots on leaves
- Mg
- Mn
- Fe
- Cu
Q. 17 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3110)
Presence of phosphorus
- brings about healthy root growth
- promotes fruit ripening
- retards protein formation
- none
Q. 18 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3111)
Which element is required for opening and closing of stomata?
- P
- K
- Ca
- Na
Q. 20 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3113)
NPK denotes
- Nitrogen, Protein, Kinetin
- Nitrogen, Protein, Potassium
- Nitrogen, Potassium, kinetin
- Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium
Q. 21 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3114)
The nitrogen exists as two nitrogen atoms joined by
- Di covalent bonds
- tetra covalent bonds
- triple covalent bonds
- monocovalent bond
Q. 22 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3115)
Biological nitrogen fixation was discovered by
- Gericke
- Nehar and Sakmann
- Liebig
- Winograndsky
Q. 23 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3116)
The enzyme involved in biological nitrogen fixation are
- Carboxylase
- Oxygenase
- Dehydrogenase
- Nitrogenase
Q. 24 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3117)
The requirement of micro nutrient are always low if the concentration increases it leads to
- deficiency symptoms
- Cell differentiation
- toxicity
- Cell elongation
Q. 25 of Quiz-1444 (Que-ID : 3118)
Analysis of xylem sap shows
- presence of enzymes
- presence of organic matter
- presence of nutrients
- presence of mineral salts
More MCQs In - General Science Biology Botany Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3097)
The process of conversion of NO2– to N2 is called
- nitrification
- ammonification
- denitrification
- nitrogen fixation
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3352)
The breeding carried out between animals of different breeds is called
- out-crossing
- cross-breeding
- inbreeding
- both (a) and (b)
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3528)
Increased skin cancer and high mutation rate are due to
- Acid Rain
- Ozone Depletion
- CO2 Pollution
- CO Pollution
Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2888)
Which of the following is not a characteristic of an ideal contraceptive ?
- User-friendly
- Irreversible
- Easily available
- Least side-effects
Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2946)
The human chromosome with the highest and least number of genes in them are respectively
- chromosome 21 and Y
- chromosome 1 and X
- chromosome 1 and Y
- chromosome X and Y
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2769)
Wheat belongs to division
- angiospermae
- gymnospermae
- Poach
- None of the above
Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2806)
Which of the following nerves is the largest of all the cranial nerves?
- Abducens nerve
- Oculomotor nerve
- Olfactory nerve
- Trigeminal nerve
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2644)
Which among the following does not exchange o2 with CO2 through simple diffusion
- Earthworms
- Earthworms
- Sponges
- Flatworms
Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3438)
First biochemical to be produced commercially by microbial cloning and genetic engineering:
- Human insulin
- Penicillin
- Interferons
- Fertility factor
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3277)
Isogamous condition with non-flagellated gametes is found in
- Chlamydomonas
- Spirogyra
- Volvox
- Fucus
Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3029)
Growth in dorsiventral leaf is measured in terms of
- length of leaf
- increase in cell number
- surface area increase
- none of these
Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2971)
Which among the following is not uricootelic
- Mammal
- Reptiles
- Birds
- Snails
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3355)
Crossing of individuals of two different species to produce a hybrid is called
- interspecific hybridisation
- intervarietal hybridisation
- intergeneric hybridisation
- intravarietal hybrididisation
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2988)
Angiotensinogen 2 is
- Vasoconstriction
- Vasodilation
- Both a and b
- None of the above
Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3233)
The axillary buds arise
- endogenously from the pericycle
- exogenously from the tissues of the shoot apex
- endogenously from the cambium tissues
- exogenously from the innermost layers of cortex
Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2691)
What is normal blood pressure
- 120 over 80
- 190 over 120
- 70 over 70
- None of the above
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2778)
Scientific name of plants are given by
- ICBN
- International code for biological plants
- International code for botanical nomenclature
- ICZN
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3198)
A.T.S. of a young dicot root can be distinguished from that of a young dicot stem by the presence of
- radial arrangement of xylem and phloem
- collateral arrangement of xylem and phloem
- interfascicular cambium
- intrafascicular cambium
Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2654)
Volume air inspired or expired during normal respiration is known as
- TV
- IRV
- ERV
- RV
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3095)
Function of zinc is
- Closing of stomata
- Biosynthesis of 3-IAA
- Synthesis of chlorophyll
- Oxidation of carbohydrate
Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2850)
During microsporogenesis, meiosis occurs in
- endothecium
- microspore mother cells
- microspore tetrads
- pollen grains
Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2856)
Persistent nucellus is called as _______ and is found in _______.
- perisperm, black pepper
- perisperm, groundnut
- endosperm, black pepper
- endosperm groundnut
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3230)
Srem modified to perform the function of a leaf and having many internodes is called as
- phylloclade
- cladode
- offset
- phyllode
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2828)
In which of the following plants, sepals do not fall off after fertilisation and remain attached to the fruit?
- brinjal
- cucumber
- papaya
- Bitter gourd
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3294)
Which one of the following phenomena supports Darwin’s concept of natural selection in organic evolution ?
- Development of transgenic animals
- Production of “Dolly’, the sheep by cloning
- Prevalence of pesticide resistant insects
- Development of organs from ‘stem cells’ for organ transplantation.
Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3016)
A cell plate is laid down during
- Cytokinesis
- Interphase
- Karyokinesis
- None of these
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3023)
Exponential growth of the plants is express as W1 = W0 ert r represents
- ability of the plant to produce new cells
- efficiency index
- relative growth rate
- all of the above
Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3215)
Living tissue in lenticel is called
- Conjunctive tissue
- Connective tissue
- Complementary tissue
- Phelloderm
Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2957)
In E. colt, the lac operon gets switched on when
- lactose is present and it binds to the repressor
- repressor binds to operator
- RNA polymerase binds to the operator
- lactose is present and it binds to RNA polymerase.
Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3291)
By which type of leaf is found in selaginella
- Aligulate and microphyllous
- Ligulate and megaphyllous
- Ligulate and microphyllous
- Aligulate and megaphyllous
Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3109)
Toxicity of which element leads to the appearance of brown spots on leaves
- Mg
- Mn
- Fe
- Cu
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3427)
Monoclonal antibodies are obtained from
- One parent for one antigen
- Different parents for one antigen
- One parent for many antigens
- Many parents for many antigens
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2872)
Hepatitis B is transmitted through
- blood transfusion
- intimate physical contact
- sexual contact
- all of these
Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3099)
Manganese toxicity leads to deficiency of
- iron
- calcium
- magnesium
- all of the above
Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3350)
The term “inbreeding depression” is related to
- increased fertility and productivity
- increased milk production
- reduced fertility & productivity
- reduced milk production
Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3058)
A characteristic of drupe is
- fleshy seed coat
- stony pericarp
- stony mesocarp
- stony endocarp
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3437)
Golden rice is a transgenic crop of the future with the following improved trail:
- Insect resistance
- Hight lysine (essential amino acid) content
- High protein content
- High vitamin A content
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3053)
Complete the reaction. _________ + O2 → CO2 + _______ + Energy
- C6H12O6, 2H2O
- C12H22O11, 6H2O
- C6H12O6, 6H2O
- C12H22O11, 11H2O
Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2796)
The basic cyclic pattern of inspiration and expiration are established by a respiratory center within the ______.
- Cerebellum
- Medulla oblongata
- Cerebral cortex
- Thalamus
Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2681)
Which among the following plays imp role in clotting
- mg2+
- Ca2+
- Na+
- Mn2+
Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 591)
Vinegar is also known as -
- ethanoic acid
- nitric acid
- sulphuric acid
- tartaric acid
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3377)
The symbiotic association between fungi and roots of higher plants is referred to as
- lichen
- mycorrhiza
- biofertiliser
- biocontrol agent
Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3075)
Oxidative phosphorylation refers to
- Anaerobic production of ATP
- The citric acid cycle production of ATP
- Production of ATP by chemiosmosis
- Alcoholic fermentation
Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2864)
Even in absence of pollinating agents seed-setting is assured in
- Commelina
- Zostera
- Salvia
- Fig
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3227)
Thors and spines are
- homologous organs
- analogous organs
- thron is homologous while spine is analogous
- spine is homologous while is analogous
Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3175)
The vascular tissue of blood is made up of
- RBC
- plasma
- platelets
- all of the above
Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2784)
Two taxonomic species are distinguished by
- Their failure to interbreed
- Their ability to exchange gene freely
- Their similarity in morphological characters
- Discontinuity in a set of correlated characters
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2872)
Hepatitis B is transmitted through
- blood transfusion
- intimate physical contact
- sexual contact
- all of these
Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2663)
RBC contains very high quantity of which enzyme
- Carbonic anhydrase
- Lysosome
- Ligase
- None of the above
Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3346)
Germplasm collection is the collection of
- germ cells
- semens
- plants/seeds with all the diverse alleles for all genes
- egg cells
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