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The structure of penicillin consists of

D. Pharma B. Pharma Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Bachelor of Pharmacy Diploma in Pharmacy

Q. 21 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1087)

The structure of penicillin consists of

  • Thiozolidine
  • β -lactam
  • Thiazolidine and β -lactam ring
  • None of the above

Ans → (c)Thiazolidine and β -lactam ring

Explanation → Penicillin consists of thiazolidine and β - lactam ring.

This question is taken from this post → Practice Test #1 | Pharmaceutical Chemistry-II (organic) - attemp/practice


More MCQs in - Practice Test #1 | Pharmaceutical Chemistry-II (organic)

Q. 1 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1067)

Diflunisal is a diflourophenyl derivative of -

  • Acetic acid
  • Propionic acid
  • Salicylic acid
  • Pyrazole

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Q. 2 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1068)

Drug used in gout is -

  • Ibuprofen
  • Oxyphenbutazone
  • Indomethacin
  • None of the above

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Q. 3 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1069)

Oxyphenbutazone is active metabolite of following -

  • Sulphinpyrazole
  • Pyrazole
  • Phenylbutazone
  • None of the above

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Q. 4 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1070)

Carbomal, used in mild insomnia is a -

  • Monoguanide
  • Barbiturate
  • Monoureides
  • None of the above

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Q. 5 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1071)

Cocaine is rarely used due to its -

  • Toxicity
  • Irritatant action
  • Toxicity and addiction
  • Incompatibility

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Q. 6 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1072)

Largactil is a a common name for -

  • Prochlorperazine
  • Chlorpromazine
  • Perphenazine
  • Promethazine

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Q. 7 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1073)

Which drug is preferred to give to bed wetted children?

  • Amitriptyline
  • Imipramine
  • Phenelzine
  • Isocarboxazide

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Q. 8 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1074)

Which one of these drug is mono-amine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor?

  • Imipramine
  • Lithium citrate
  • Amitriptyline
  • Tranylcypromine

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Q. 9 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1075)

Caffeine is a -

  • 3,7-dimethyl xanthene
  • 1,3,7-trimethyl xanthene
  • 1,3-dimethyl xanthene
  • None of the above

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Q. 10 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1076)

Parkinsonism occurs due to -

  • Excess of dopamine
  • Depletion of dopamine
  • Depletion of epinephrine
  • None of the above

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Q. 11 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1077)

Naphazoline is used in -

  • Asthma
  • Hypotension
  • Nasal congestion
  • Hay fever

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Q. 12 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1078)

Hyoscine (scopolamine) differs structurally from atropine -

  • Hyoscine is not a ester
  • Hyoscine is an ester of different alcohol and tropic acid
  • Hyoscine possesses epoxide linkage between carbon 6 and 7
  • None of the above

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Q. 13 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1079)

Quinidine acts as antiarrhythmic drug by -

  • Calcium channel blockade
  • β -receptor blockade
  • Sodium channel blockade
  • None of the above

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Q. 14 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1080)

Propranolol, atenolol, and metoprolol are similar in structure due to possession of-

  • Basic nucleus
  • Side chain (2-hydroxy-3-isopropylaminopropoxy)
  • Alkyl group
  • All of these

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Q. 15 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1081)

Mannitol acts as diuretic by-

  • Increasing the osmotic pressor in renal tubule
  • Increasing the rate if glomerular filtration
  • Inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium ion
  • None of the above

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Q. 16 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1082)

Sulphonylureas act as oral hypoglycaemic agent by -

  • Increasing the metabolism of carbohydrate
  • Utilising the Glucose
  • Stimulating insulin secretion
  • None of the above

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Q. 17 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1083)

Antithyroid drugs decrease the synthesis of thyroxine by -

  • Decreasing the availability of amino acid
  • Destroying the cell in thyroid gland
  • Interfering with incorporation of iodide thyroglobulin
  • All of these

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Q. 18 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1084)

Which one of these is an anabolic steroid?

  • Testosterone propionate
  • Fluxymesterone
  • Stanozolol
  • None of the above

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Q. 19 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1085)

Hydrocortisone differ from cortisone in possessing -

  • Basic nucleus
  • Double bond
  • Hydroxy group in place of keto group at C-11
  • None of the above

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Q. 20 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1086)

Sulphonamides act as antibacterial drug due to -

  • Free amino group
  • Sulphonamide group
  • Benzene nucleus
  • None of the above

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Q. 21 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1087)

The structure of penicillin consists of

  • Thiozolidine
  • β -lactam
  • Thiazolidine and β -lactam ring
  • None of the above

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Q. 22 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1088)

Which one if these antibiotics is effective in the treatment of intestinal amoebiasis?

  • Streptomycin
  • Paromomycin
  • Ampicillin
  • Chloramphenicol

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Q. 23 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1089)

Vermox is a common brand for -

  • Thiabendazole
  • Piperazine
  • Mebendazole
  • Metronidazole

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Q. 24 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1090)

Which one of these drugs is used as an opthalmic diagnostic agent?

  • Fluorescein sodium
  • Congo red
  • Methelene blue
  • Indigo carmine

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Q. 25 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1091)

Evans blue is used to determine -

  • Liver function
  • kidney function
  • Blood volume
  • Ulceration in Eye cornea

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Q. 26 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1092)

Which one of these vitamin is a naphthaquinone derivative?

  • Vitamin C
  • Vitamin A
  • Vitamin K
  • Vitamin D

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Q. 27 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1093)

Chemical structure of halothene is-

  • CH3-CHBrCl
  • CF3 -CHCl-O-CHF2
  • C3H7 - O- CH3
  • CHF.Cl-CF2-OCHF2

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Q. 28 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1094)

The number of nitrogen atom in benzimidazole is :

  • 2 in the same ring
  • 3 in the same ring
  • 1 in the five membered ring
  • 2 in the different ring

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Q. 29 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1095)

which one of these antineoplastic (anticancer) drugs contains platinum?

  • Nitrogen mustard
  • Busulphan
  • Cisplatin
  • Daunorubicin

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Q. 30 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1096)

The organophosphate poisoning is treated by

  • Neostigmine
  • Physostigmine
  • Pralidoxime
  • Pyridostigmine

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More MCQs In - D. Pharma B. Pharma Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Bachelor of Pharmacy Diploma in Pharmacy

Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1647)

__________ protein transfer thyroxine & retinol.

  • TTR
  • AL
  • APrP
  • TLS

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Directions : For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)

Q. 29 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1243)

Number of pharmacists required in a 300 bed hospital?

  • 3
  • 5
  • 8
  • 10

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Q. 29 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1095)

which one of these antineoplastic (anticancer) drugs contains platinum?

  • Nitrogen mustard
  • Busulphan
  • Cisplatin
  • Daunorubicin

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1207)

Which one is not the function of management?

  • Planning
  • Organising
  • Crediting
  • Staffing

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 657)

Nystatin is principally effective in:

  • Candidia albicans
  • Blastomyces
  • Cryptococcus histoplasma
  • All of the above

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Q. 27 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1336)

Plant and machinery will appear on-

  • Debit side of balance sheet
  • Debit side of profit and loss account
  • Credit side of balance sheet
  • Credit side of profit and loss account

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1177)

The process of grinding a substance to very fine powder is termed -

  • Trituration
  • Sublimation
  • Percolation
  • Levigation

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1473)

Worm infestation is also called ....

  • Amoebiasis
  • Helminthiasis
  • Antiemetics
  • None of them

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Q. 27 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1180)

The substance added to form deflocculated suspensions is -

  • Suspending agent
  • Wetting agent
  • Electrolytes
  • Dispersing agents

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1274)

LVP stands for-

  • low volume paranterals
  • Large volume paranterals
  • Large variety paranterals
  • large variation paranterals

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Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1098)

Pseudoephedrine differs from ephedrine in -

  • Chemical structure
  • Isomerism
  • Activity
  • Activity and isomerism

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1184)

Poultry farms comes under which industry?

  • Extractive industries
  • Genetic industries
  • Manufacturing industries
  • Construction industries

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2211)

Which of the following is used as a protective and soothing application in eczema?

  • Silicon polymers
  • zinc oxide
  • calamine
  • bentonite

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Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1175)

Disposable syringes are made up of -

  • Polypropylene
  • Transparent polystyrene
  • Glass
  • Poly tetrachloro ethylene

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Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1116)

Which one of these sulpha drug possess guanidine, used in bacillary dysentery?

  • Sulphadiazine
  • Sulphadimidine
  • Sulphaguanidine
  • Sulphasomidine

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Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1489)

Bioavailability differences among oral formulations of a drug are most likely to occur if the drug

  • Undergoes little first-pass metabolism
  • Is incompletely absorbed
  • Is freely water soluble
  • Is completely absorbed

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2142)

What is green vitrol?

  • Copper sulphate
  • Ferrous sulphate
  • Magnesium sulphate
  • Sodium sulphate

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1638)

Prostaglandins (PGs) are

  • LOX pathway product
  • Cytokinines
  • Vasoactiveamines
  • COX pathway product

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1316)

Which one of the following will not apear as source of fund in flow statement?

  • Increase in share capital
  • increase in working capital
  • increase in secured loans
  • funds from operation

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 685)

In which dryer, drying takes place at very low temprature?

  • Sublimation dryer
  • Vacuum dryer
  • Fluidized bed dryer
  • Rotatory dryer

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1033)

The efficiency of a ball mill is maximum at

  • Low speed
  • 2/3rd of speed
  • High speed
  • Very high speed

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1692)

Milk of magnesia is a common name for-

  • Suspension of magnesium oxide
  • suspension of magnesium hydroxide
  • suspension of magnesium carbonate
  • none of the above

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1492)

Which of the following is a prodrug

  • Enalapril
  • Menapril
  • Thiazine
  • Penicillin

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1356)

Alkaline phosphate level is increases in which disease?

  • Rickets
  • Leukemia
  • Cardial infection
  • Pancreatic deficiency

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Q. 29 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1122)

Aminophylline is salt of ethylenediamine with -

  • Theophylline
  • Caffeine
  • Theobromine
  • None of the above

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1494)

Glomerular filtration of a drug is affected by its

  • Plasma protein binding
  • Lipid solubility
  • Degree of ionization
  • Rate of tubular secretion

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Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1355)

Malonate is a competitive inhibitor of-

  • Succinate
  • Fumerate
  • Oxaloacetate
  • Aspaartate

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1525)

A ______________ section divides the body into right and left portions.

  • sagittal
  • coronal
  • transverse
  • oblique

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Q. 30 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1123)

The diagnostic agent propyliodone is used for -

  • Urography
  • Bronchography
  • Arteriography
  • Myelography

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Q. 33 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 120)

Tragacanth in water is associated with

  • Plastic flow
  • Pseudoplatic flow
  • Dialatant flow
  • None of these

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1587)

The process of breakdown of glycogen to blood glucose is … . .

  • Gluconeogenesis
  • Glycogenesis
  • Thermogenesis
  • Glycogenolysis

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1689)

Antidote used in Cyanide poisoning is-

  • Sodium chloride
  • Potassium iodide
  • sodium thiosulphate
  • sodium bicarbonate

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1074)

Which one of these drug is mono-amine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor?

  • Imipramine
  • Lithium citrate
  • Amitriptyline
  • Tranylcypromine

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Q. 28 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1378)

The cyclic fatty acid, Chaulmoogric acid is used in the treatment of-

  • T.B.
  • ulcers
  • Leprosy
  • Goiter

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1518)

Skin or bone is an example of what level of organization

  • organ
  • macromolecule
  • cell
  • tissue

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 630)

Schedule F2 of Drug and Cosmetic act is related to - 

  • Standards for opthalmic preparations
  • Standards for surgical dressings
  • Standards for sterilized umbilical tapes
  • Standards for disinfectant fluids

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Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1066)

Mogadone, hypnotic drug is brand name of -

  • Lorazepam
  • Nitrazepam
  • Methaqualone
  • None of the above

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Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3875)

Functional unit of enzyme is known as

  • Holoenzyme
  • Gene
  • Cell
  • Apoenzyme

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1840)

Malaria is transmitted through -

  • Female culex musquito
  • Female housefly
  • Female anopheles mosquito
  • none of the these

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1360)

Milky type colour of urine is due to the presence of-

  • Albumins
  • haemoglobin
  • Fatty acid
  • Nephritis

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