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Sulphonamides act as antibacterial drug due to -

D. Pharma B. Pharma Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Bachelor of Pharmacy Diploma in Pharmacy

Q. 20 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1086)

Sulphonamides act as antibacterial drug due to -

  • Free amino group
  • Sulphonamide group
  • Benzene nucleus
  • None of the above

Ans → (a)Free amino group

Explanation → The free amino group in sulphonamides is responsible for their abtibacterial action.

This question is taken from this post → Practice Test #1 | Pharmaceutical Chemistry-II (organic) - attemp/practice


More MCQs in - Practice Test #1 | Pharmaceutical Chemistry-II (organic)

Q. 1 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1067)

Diflunisal is a diflourophenyl derivative of -

  • Acetic acid
  • Propionic acid
  • Salicylic acid
  • Pyrazole

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Q. 2 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1068)

Drug used in gout is -

  • Ibuprofen
  • Oxyphenbutazone
  • Indomethacin
  • None of the above

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Q. 3 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1069)

Oxyphenbutazone is active metabolite of following -

  • Sulphinpyrazole
  • Pyrazole
  • Phenylbutazone
  • None of the above

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Q. 4 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1070)

Carbomal, used in mild insomnia is a -

  • Monoguanide
  • Barbiturate
  • Monoureides
  • None of the above

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Q. 5 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1071)

Cocaine is rarely used due to its -

  • Toxicity
  • Irritatant action
  • Toxicity and addiction
  • Incompatibility

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Q. 6 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1072)

Largactil is a a common name for -

  • Prochlorperazine
  • Chlorpromazine
  • Perphenazine
  • Promethazine

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Q. 7 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1073)

Which drug is preferred to give to bed wetted children?

  • Amitriptyline
  • Imipramine
  • Phenelzine
  • Isocarboxazide

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Q. 8 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1074)

Which one of these drug is mono-amine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor?

  • Imipramine
  • Lithium citrate
  • Amitriptyline
  • Tranylcypromine

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Q. 9 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1075)

Caffeine is a -

  • 3,7-dimethyl xanthene
  • 1,3,7-trimethyl xanthene
  • 1,3-dimethyl xanthene
  • None of the above

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Q. 10 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1076)

Parkinsonism occurs due to -

  • Excess of dopamine
  • Depletion of dopamine
  • Depletion of epinephrine
  • None of the above

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Q. 11 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1077)

Naphazoline is used in -

  • Asthma
  • Hypotension
  • Nasal congestion
  • Hay fever

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Q. 12 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1078)

Hyoscine (scopolamine) differs structurally from atropine -

  • Hyoscine is not a ester
  • Hyoscine is an ester of different alcohol and tropic acid
  • Hyoscine possesses epoxide linkage between carbon 6 and 7
  • None of the above

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Q. 13 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1079)

Quinidine acts as antiarrhythmic drug by -

  • Calcium channel blockade
  • β -receptor blockade
  • Sodium channel blockade
  • None of the above

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Q. 14 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1080)

Propranolol, atenolol, and metoprolol are similar in structure due to possession of-

  • Basic nucleus
  • Side chain (2-hydroxy-3-isopropylaminopropoxy)
  • Alkyl group
  • All of these

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Q. 15 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1081)

Mannitol acts as diuretic by-

  • Increasing the osmotic pressor in renal tubule
  • Increasing the rate if glomerular filtration
  • Inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium ion
  • None of the above

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Q. 16 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1082)

Sulphonylureas act as oral hypoglycaemic agent by -

  • Increasing the metabolism of carbohydrate
  • Utilising the Glucose
  • Stimulating insulin secretion
  • None of the above

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Q. 17 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1083)

Antithyroid drugs decrease the synthesis of thyroxine by -

  • Decreasing the availability of amino acid
  • Destroying the cell in thyroid gland
  • Interfering with incorporation of iodide thyroglobulin
  • All of these

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Q. 18 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1084)

Which one of these is an anabolic steroid?

  • Testosterone propionate
  • Fluxymesterone
  • Stanozolol
  • None of the above

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Q. 19 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1085)

Hydrocortisone differ from cortisone in possessing -

  • Basic nucleus
  • Double bond
  • Hydroxy group in place of keto group at C-11
  • None of the above

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Q. 20 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1086)

Sulphonamides act as antibacterial drug due to -

  • Free amino group
  • Sulphonamide group
  • Benzene nucleus
  • None of the above

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Q. 21 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1087)

The structure of penicillin consists of

  • Thiozolidine
  • β -lactam
  • Thiazolidine and β -lactam ring
  • None of the above

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Q. 22 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1088)

Which one if these antibiotics is effective in the treatment of intestinal amoebiasis?

  • Streptomycin
  • Paromomycin
  • Ampicillin
  • Chloramphenicol

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Q. 23 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1089)

Vermox is a common brand for -

  • Thiabendazole
  • Piperazine
  • Mebendazole
  • Metronidazole

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Q. 24 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1090)

Which one of these drugs is used as an opthalmic diagnostic agent?

  • Fluorescein sodium
  • Congo red
  • Methelene blue
  • Indigo carmine

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Q. 25 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1091)

Evans blue is used to determine -

  • Liver function
  • kidney function
  • Blood volume
  • Ulceration in Eye cornea

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Q. 26 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1092)

Which one of these vitamin is a naphthaquinone derivative?

  • Vitamin C
  • Vitamin A
  • Vitamin K
  • Vitamin D

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Q. 27 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1093)

Chemical structure of halothene is-

  • CH3-CHBrCl
  • CF3 -CHCl-O-CHF2
  • C3H7 - O- CH3
  • CHF.Cl-CF2-OCHF2

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Q. 28 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1094)

The number of nitrogen atom in benzimidazole is :

  • 2 in the same ring
  • 3 in the same ring
  • 1 in the five membered ring
  • 2 in the different ring

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Q. 29 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1095)

which one of these antineoplastic (anticancer) drugs contains platinum?

  • Nitrogen mustard
  • Busulphan
  • Cisplatin
  • Daunorubicin

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Q. 30 of Quiz-736 (Que-ID : 1096)

The organophosphate poisoning is treated by

  • Neostigmine
  • Physostigmine
  • Pralidoxime
  • Pyridostigmine

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More MCQs In - D. Pharma B. Pharma Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Bachelor of Pharmacy Diploma in Pharmacy

Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3921)

Appropriate percentage of carbon in protein is the range of

  • 10-20%
  • 20-30%
  • 30-40%
  • 50-55%

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Q. 39 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 126)

An enzyme catalysed the conversion of alddose sugar to ketose sugar would be classified as

  • Isomerases
  • Transferases
  • Hydrolysases
  • Oxydoreductases

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1068)

Drug used in gout is -

  • Ibuprofen
  • Oxyphenbutazone
  • Indomethacin
  • None of the above

Discuss View Answer

Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1587)

The process of breakdown of glycogen to blood glucose is … . .

  • Gluconeogenesis
  • Glycogenesis
  • Thermogenesis
  • Glycogenolysis

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1822)

Steven-Johnson syndrome is associated with-

  • Penicillin
  • Cephalosporin
  • Sulphonamides
  • Erythromycin

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Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1081)

Mannitol acts as diuretic by-

  • Increasing the osmotic pressor in renal tubule
  • Increasing the rate if glomerular filtration
  • Inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium ion
  • None of the above

Discuss View Answer

Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1396)

The marmelosin is constituent of-

  • Agar
  • Acacia gum
  • Bael
  • Karaya gum

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Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1116)

Which one of these sulpha drug possess guanidine, used in bacillary dysentery?

  • Sulphadiazine
  • Sulphadimidine
  • Sulphaguanidine
  • Sulphasomidine

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1320)

Business is an-

  • non-economic activity
  • economic activity
  • both economic and non-economic activity
  • All of the above

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1392)

Keller-Killiani test is specified for-

  • Aglycon part of digitalis glycosides
  • Glycon part of Digitalis glycosides
  • Both Glycon and Aglycon part
  • none of the above

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Q. 28 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1408)

Free cinnamic acid is present in-

  • Colophony
  • Storax
  • Asafoetida
  • Balsam of tolu

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1068)

Drug used in gout is -

  • Ibuprofen
  • Oxyphenbutazone
  • Indomethacin
  • None of the above

Discuss View Answer

Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1058)

which one is a iron transporter in the blood?

  • Hemosiderin
  • Transferrin
  • Mosiderin
  • None of the above

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1492)

Which of the following is a prodrug

  • Enalapril
  • Menapril
  • Thiazine
  • Penicillin

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1356)

Alkaline phosphate level is increases in which disease?

  • Rickets
  • Leukemia
  • Cardial infection
  • Pancreatic deficiency

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 460)

Enzyme Reaction kinetics are governed by:

  • Michaelis theory
  • Menten theory
  • Michaellis and Menten theory
  • Noyes and Whitney theory

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Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 106)

Which animal is used for studying insulin preparations?

  • Horse
  • Pigeon
  • Rabbit
  • Chicken

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1583)

The water soluble fuels which are overproduced during fasting or in untreated diabetes mellitus are called… . .

  • Melanin bodies
  • Ketone bodies
  • Glucose bodies
  • Citrate bodies

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1648)

Which of the following is not a type of cellular adaptation?

  • Hypertrophy
  • Superplasia
  • Hyperplasia
  • Atrophy

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1100)

Lasix is the common brand name for

  • Furosemide
  • Ethacrynic acid
  • Sprinolactone
  • Hydrochlorthiazide

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1464)

A limited partnership consist of…

  • General partners
  • Limited partners
  • Special partners
  • All of them

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Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1112)

Which one of these is not a mydriatic agent?

  • Atropine
  • Homatropine
  • Tropicamide
  • Hyoscyamine

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 637)

In case of the schedule X drugs the prescription should be in:

  • Duplicate
  • Triplicate
  • Only one copy
  • 5 copies

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1311)

Channel of distribution is zero level in-

  • Manufacturers → physician → consumer
  • Manufacturer → wholesaler → physician → patient
  • Manufacturer → retailer → patient
  • Manufacturer → patient

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 624)

 The term 'cool place' means -

  • Temperature between 2℃ to 8℃
  • Temperature between 4℃ to 6℃
  • Temperature not exceeding 25℃
  • Temperature between 10℃ to 25℃

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Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1205)

in the journal data is recorded on the basis of -

  • Account
  • Nature
  • Year
  • Transaction

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Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1138)

Name the suspending agent used in calamine lotion?

  • ZnO
  • Bentonite
  • Sodium citrate
  • Glycerol

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Q. 27 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1120)

One of the anti-rheumatic drug owes its activity due to its sulphide metabolites -

  • Indomethacin
  • Sulindac
  • Ketoprofen
  • None of the above

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Q. 29 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1152)

Which one of these is an example of 'ayurvedic drug?

  • Arks
  • Bhasmas
  • Asavas
  • All of these

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1064)

Commonly used amide type of local anesthetic agent is

  • Procaine
  • Benzocaine
  • Amethocaine
  • Lignocaine

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Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1369)

In TCA, oxaloacetate is formed from-

  • Fumarate
  • L-ketoglutarate
  • succinate
  • Malate

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Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1111)

The muscle relaxant 'meprobamate' is a derivative of -

  • Dicarbamate
  • Dioic acid
  • Diamine
  • Diol

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1456)

In which of the following forms of business organization, registration is compulsory…

  • Partnership firm
  • Sole proprietorship
  • Joint-stock company
  • All of them

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 97)

Efficiency of ball mill depends on

  • Rotational speed
  • Density of balls
  • Volume occupied by the balls
  • All of these

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1197)

Drug samples worth Rs. 5,000 were distributed to physicians. The amount should be debited to -

  • Sales account
  • Samples account
  • Advertisement account
  • None of the above

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1190)

Which of the method of advertisement is suitable for uneducated media?

  • Magazines
  • Audio visual
  • News papers
  • Any of the above

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1196)

What is a pooled commission?

  • Share of commission on total profit
  • Equal share of commission on total sale
  • Equal share of commission on annual total sale
  • Straight salary plus bonus on sale

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Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1354)

one example of glycoside is-

  • Cholesterol
  • Sphingomyelin
  • Lecithin
  • Gangliosides

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1322)

The oldest form of business organisation is-

  • Joint stock company
  • Sole Proprietorship
  • Partnership
  • All of the above

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1076)

Parkinsonism occurs due to -

  • Excess of dopamine
  • Depletion of dopamine
  • Depletion of epinephrine
  • None of the above

Discuss View Answer