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human-anatomy-and-physiology MCQs with Explanations - Chapter-wise Practice Questions

Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1535)

Which structure within the cell produces ATP (adenosine triphosphate)?

  • the mitochondria
  • the nucleus
  • peripheral proteins
  • the endoplasmic reticulum

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Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3343)

Which of the following diseases is transmitted by the bite of the female mosquito vector ?

  • Filariasis
  • Amoebiasis
  • Typhoid
  • Pneumonia

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Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1983)

Emergency gland of blood is-

  • Thymus
  • testis
  • Adrenal
  • Pituitary

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 486)

The basic unit of kidney is

  • Glmerulus
  • Nephron
  • Loop of henley
  • None of these

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Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1636)

Which of the following factors are delay the healing process?

  • Movement
  • Infection
  • Poor blood supply
  • All of the above

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1963)

A person living at a high altitude will have-

  • High alveolar capacity
  • More erythrocytes
  • Haemoglobin curve shifted towards right
  • All of these

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3329)

Humoral immunity is associated with

  • T-cells
  • B-cells
  • macrophages
  • both (a) and (b)

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1633)

Swelling in inflammation is also called

  • Vasodilation of blood vessels in dermis
  • Infiltration of neutrophil
  • Edema
  • Ischemia

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1523)

The lungs are covered by a membrane called the _____

  • parietal pleura
  • visceral pleura
  • parietal pericardium
  • peritoneum

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1042)

Prostaglandin secretion is maximum in -

  • Urine
  • Amniotic fluid
  • Saliva
  • Semen

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Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1978)

Which of the following cranial nerves of man is Both sensory or motor?

  • Optic
  • Vagus
  • Olfactory
  • Trigeminal

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1044)

Name the hormone involved in regulation of calcium?

  • Growth hormone
  • Thyroid hormone
  • Insulin hormone
  • PTH (parathyroid hormone)

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3332)

A protein or polysaccharide molecule that stimulates antibody formation.

  • antigen
  • antibiotics
  • exotoxin
  • endotoxins

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Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1966)

Pasteurization of milk means-

  • All bacteria are killed
  • Milk is enriched with vitamins
  • Pathogenic bacteria are killed
  • Milk casein is partially digested

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1629)

Ischemia causes following except

  • Increase Cytosolic Calcium
  • Detachment of Ribosome
  • Decrease in activity of Na pump
  • Increase Anaerobic Glycolysis

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 482)

Which one of these glands has both endocrine and exocrine function?

  • Liver
  • Pancreas
  • Parotid gland
  • Thyroid gland

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1528)

Which of the following includes the other terms?

  • systm
  • cell
  • organ
  • tissue

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Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1626)

Iatrogenic causes means

  • Cell injury by Pharmacist
  • Cell injury by Nurse
  • Cell injury by Physician
  • None of the above

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Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1051)

Progesterone is secreted by

  • Corpus leteum
  • Testis
  • Ovary
  • None of the above

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Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1635)

The cell which lost ability to proliferate is called

  • Stable
  • Labile
  • Permanant
  • All of the above

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1651)

Cell swelling is a result of

  • Decreased protein synthesis
  • Decreased lactic acid secretion
  • Decreased activity of sodium pump
  • Increased glycogen production

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Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1977)

Organs of Ruffini are receptors of-

  • Cold
  • Pressure
  • Heat
  • Touch

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1574)

Which one of the following is a bone that is embedded within a tendon?

  • hyoid
  • sesamoid
  • sphenoid
  • ethmoid

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1048)

Which part of CNS controls respiration?

  • Medulla
  • Spinal cord
  • Cerebellum
  • None of the above

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1972)

The sensation of stomach pain is due to-

  • Interoreceptors
  • Exteroreceptors
  • Proprioreceptors
  • Teloreceptors

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1969)

Respiratory Quotient (RQ) is less than 1 for -

  • Potato
  • Citrus Fruits
  • Castor seeds
  • Banana

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Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 491)

The Upper jaw bone is

  • Ethmoid
  • Maxilla
  • Mandible
  • Hyoid

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Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1434)

In what condition the color of eye appears as blue?

  • When the concentration of melanin is high in iris
  • When the concentration of melanin is moderate
  • When the concentration of melanin is very low
  • none of the above

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