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Ginger

Botanical Name: Zingiber officinale
Synonyms: Adrak, Sunthi

Pharmacognosy & Source

Plant Part Used Dried or fresh rhizomes
Geographical Source India, Jamaica, China

Macroscopic Features

Laterally compressed, branched rhizomes, pungent taste.

Constituents & Pharmacology

Active Constituents

Volatile oil (Zingiberene), Resins (Gingerols, Shogaols)

Pharmacological Actions

Antiemetic, anti-inflammatory, carminative

Traditional Uses

Motion sickness, dyspepsia, cold/cough

Safety & Warnings

Contraindications

Gallstones, concurrent use with strong anticoagulants

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