Microbiology Important Questions (One Liners Set – 8) | Pharmacy
Microbiology is a key subject for pharmacy students to learn because it provides them with an understanding of the microorganisms that cause infections and how to prevent and treat them. With the rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, it's more important than ever for pharmacy students to have a solid foundation in microbiology. In this post, we'll highlight some of the most important one-liners from microbiology that pharmacy students should know.
Instructions:
Read through the one-liners carefully to understand the key concepts.
Take notes on any unfamiliar terms or concepts.
Use the information to deepen your understanding of microbiology and its relevance to pharmacy practice.
Consider how the knowledge gained from these one-liners can inform your future practice as a pharmacist.
Share this post with your classmates or colleagues who may benefit from this information.
Q1. Name a group of common sexually transmitted viruses that may be associated with genital warts or with cervical cancer
Answer: human papillomavirus (HPV)
Q2. Name adaptive immunity mediated by antibodies produced by B cells
Answer: humoral immunity
Q3. Name the stage of replication during which various proteins bind to the origin of replication to begin the replication process
Answer: initiation of DNA replication
Q4. Name the stage of transcription during which RNA polymerase binds to a promoter and transcription begins
Answer: initiation of transcription
Q5. Name a microorganism that has an optimum growth temperature close to the temperature of boiling water
Answer: hyperthermophile
Q6. Name the type of mutation involving the addition of one or more bases into a DNA sequence
Answer: insertion
Q7. Name the term that refers to a nonpolar molecule or portion of a molecule not capable of strong attraction to water molecules
Answer: hydrophobic
Q8. Name the antiviral drugs that block the activity of the HIV integrase responsible for recombination of a DNA copy of the viral genome into the host cell chromosome
Answer: integrase inhibitors
Q9. Name the molecule that slides between the stacked nitrogenous bases of the DNA double helix, potentially resulting in a frameshift mutation
Answer: intercalating agent
Q10. Name the term that refers to a polar molecule or portion of a molecule capable of strong attraction to water molecules
Answer: hydrophilic
Q11. The distortion of a light wave due to interaction with another wave
Answer: interference
Q12. Cytokines released by cells that have been infected with a virus; stimulate antiviral responses in nearby cells as well as the cells secreting the interferons
Answer: interferons
Q13. The clones of cell produced by fusing a normal B cell with a myeloma cell that is capable of producing monoclonal antibodies indefinitely
Answer: hybridoma
Q14. Cytokines largely produced by immune system cells that help coordinate efforts against invading pathogens
Answer: interleukins
Q15. Name the enzyme produced by pathogens that degrades hyaluronic acid between adjacent cells in connective tissue
Answer: hyaluronidase
Similar One-Liners
Extra Resources
Microbiology is a key subject for pharmacy students to learn because it provides them with an understanding of the microorganisms that cause infections and how to prevent and treat them. With the rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria, it's more important than ever for pharmacy students to have a solid foundation in microbiology. In this post, we'll highlight some of the most important one-liners from microbiology that pharmacy students should know.
Instructions:
Read through the one-liners carefully to understand the key concepts.
Take notes on any unfamiliar terms or concepts.
Use the information to deepen your understanding of microbiology and its relevance to pharmacy practice.
Consider how the knowledge gained from these one-liners can inform your future practice as a pharmacist.
Share this post with your classmates or colleagues who may benefit from this information.
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