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Biochemistry Important One Liners Questions On Nucleic Acids and Nucleotides

August 5, 20221.3k views 15 Points By Diksha Bhatla
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#1
The fundamental unit of genetic information is known as
Gene
#2
DNA controls protein synthesis through the mediation of
RNA
#3
Nucleic acids are the polymers of
Nucleotides
#4
The pyrimidine present in DNA but absent in RNA
Thymine
#5
Ribose and deoxyribose differ in their structure around carbon atom
2
#6
Nucleotide is composed of
Base + sugar + phosphate
#7
The scientist who observed that there exists a relationship between the contents of purines and pyrimidines in DNA structure
Erwin Chargaff
#8
The base pair G-C is more stable and stronger than A-T due to
3 Hydrogen bonds
#9
Under physiological condition, the DNA structure is predominantly in the form
β-Form
#10
The acceptor arm of tRNA contains a capped nucleotide sequence
CCA
#11
The nitrogenous base not present in DNA structure
Uracil
#12
The number of base pairs present in each turn (pitch) of B-form of DNA helix
10
#13
The backbone of nucleic acid structure is constructed by
Phosphodiester bridges
#14
Name a coenzyme which is a nucleotide
FAD , NAD+ , CoASH
#15
The nucleotide that serves as an intermediate for biosynthetic reaction
UDP-glucose , CDP- acylglycerol , S Adenosylmethionine
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This post includes important one-liner questions from the chapter Nucleic acids and Nucleotides . this summarises the chapter in short.

Written & Verified by Diksha Bhatla

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Diksha Bhatla is a Pharmacy graduate and a passionate academic content creator currently pursuing higher studies in Pharmacy. She contributes to SoloTutes by creating educational content, practice tests, and study resources for students preparing for NEET and Pharmacy examinations. With a strong understanding of **Biology, Chemistry, and Pharmacy**, Diksha focuses on developing clear, exam-oriented content that helps students strengthen their concepts and improve their preparation. At SoloTutes, she writes educational articles and develops practice questions and tests designed to support students in their learning and competitive exam preparation.

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