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Biochemistry Important One Liners Questions On Metabolism of Carbohydrates

📅 August 12, 20221,021 views ✍️ Diksha Bhatla
This post includes important one-liner questions from the chapter METABOLISM OF CARBOHYDRATES in Biochemistry. This post describes the chapter in short. important for pharmacy, nursing, science, and medical students.
Q1. Name the five vitamins required by pyruvate dehydrogenase or -ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex
Answer: Thiamine, riboflavin, lipoic acid, niacin, pantothenic acid,
Q2. Muscle glycogen does not directly contribute to blood glucose due to absence of the enyme
Answer: Absence of glucose 6-phosphatase
Q3. Ascorbic acid is not synthesized in man due to lack of the enzyme
Answer: L-Gulonolactone oxidase
Q4. The compound implicated in the development of cataract in diabetic patients is
Answer: Sorbitol
Q5. Galactosemia is mostly due to the deficiency of the enzyme
Answer: Galactose 1-phosphate uridyltransferase
Q6. The two amino acids that are never glucogenic are
Answer: Leucine and lysine
Q7. Substrate level phosphorylation in citric acid cycle is catalysed by the enzyme
Answer: Succinate thiokinase
Q8. The metabolic pathway concerned with the conversion of L-xylulose to D-xylulose is
Answer: Uronic acid pathway
Q9. The name of the protein that has been identified to serve as a primer for glycogen synthesis is
Answer: Glycogenin
Q10. The metabolite among the citric acid cycle intermediates performing a catalytic role
Answer: Oxaloacetate
Q11. Which enzymes in glycolysis catalyses an irreversible reaction
Answer: Pyruvate kinase , Phosphofructokinase, Hexokinase
Q12. Synthesis of 2, 3-bisphosphoglycerate occurs in the tissue namely.
Answer: Erythrocytes
Q13. The hormone that lowers cAMP concentration in liver cells is
Answer: Insulin
Q14. The number of ATP produced when a molecule of acetyl CoA is oxidized through citric acid cycle
Answer: 12
Q15. The connecting link between HMP shunt and lipid synthesis is
Answer: NADPH

Extra Resources

This post includes important one-liner questions from the chapter METABOLISM OF CARBOHYDRATES in Biochemistry. This post describes the chapter in short. important for pharmacy, nursing, science, and medical students.

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