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Biochemistry Important One Liners Questions On Biological Oxidation

August 11, 20221.1k views 15 Points By Diksha Bhatla
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This post includes important one-liners of Biological Oxidation chapter from Biochemistry. This post summarises the chapter in short.

#1
The relation between the change of free energy (G), enthalpy (H) and entropy (S) is expressed by the equation
ΔG = ΔH – TΔS (T = Absolute temperature)
#2
A negative sign of free energy indicates that the reaction is
Exergonic or spontaneous
#3
The bonds responsible for a majority of high-energy compounds are
Phosphoanhydride bonds
#4
The storage form of high-energy compound in invertebrates is
Phosphoarginine
#5
A more negative redox potential represents a greater tendency to lose
Electrons
#6
The electron transport chain is located in
Inner mitochondrial membrane
#7
The prosthetic group present in cytochromes
Heme (porphyrin with iron)
#8
The component of electron transport chain which can directly react with molecular oxygen
Cytochrome oxidase (cyt a + a3)
#9
The site of ETC inhibited by cyanide
Cytochrome a + a3
#10
Superoxide is converted to H2O2 by the enzyme
Superoxide dismutase
#11
Name the compound with the greatest standard free energy.
Phosphoenolpyruvate
#12
Which components of ETC possesses isoprenoid units
Coenzyme Q
#13
The P : O ratio for the oxidation of FADH2 is
2
#14
Inner mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to
OH– K+ H+
#15
ATP synthase activity is associated with the mitochondrial enzyme complex
V
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