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Home ❭ Questions ❭ One Liners ❭ The percent of dose entering the systemic circulation after administration of a given dosage form.
The percent of dose entering the systemic circulation after administration of a given dosage form.
Pharmacology Pharmacist Competitive Exams DSSSB Pharmacist
Q. The percent of dose entering the systemic circulation after administration of a given dosage form.
Ans → Bioavailability
Explanation →
This question is taken from the test/quiz post: Pharmacist Exams revision: Pharmacology Chapter 1 - Important One Liner questions - attemp/practice
More oneliners in - Pharmacist Exams revision: Pharmacology Chapter 1 - Important One Liner questions
Q. Continued substance use despite knowledge of having a persistent or recurrent psychological, or physical problem that is caused or exacerbated by use of the substance
Ans → Addiction
Explanation →
Q. A ligand that binds to a receptor and alters the receptor state resulting in a biological response.
Ans → Agonist
Explanation →
Q. A partial agonist is an agonist that produces a maximal response that is less than the maximal response produced by another agonist acting at the same receptors on the same tissue.
Ans → Partial Agonist
Explanation →
Q. A full agonist is an agonist that produces the largest maximal response of any known agonist that acts on the same receptor.
Ans → Full Agonist
Explanation →
Q. An inverse agonist is a ligand that by binding to a receptor reduces the fraction of receptors in an active conformation, thereby reducing basal activity.
Ans → Inverse Agonist
Explanation →
Q. The amount of change in measured output per unit change in input.
Ans → Amplification
Explanation →
Q. A drug that dulls the sense of pain. It differs from an anesthetic agent in that it relieves pain without loss of consciousness.
Ans → Analgesic
Explanation →
Q. The joint effect of two or more drugs such that the combined effect is less than the sum of the effects produced by each agent separately.
Ans → Antagonism
Explanation →
Q. The determination of the potency of a physical, chemical or biological agent, by means of a biological indicator
Ans → Biological Assay
Explanation →
Q. The percent of dose entering the systemic circulation after administration of a given dosage form.
Ans → Bioavailability
Explanation →
Q. The science and study of the ways in which the pharmaceutical formulation of administered agents can influence their pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic behaviour.
Ans → Biopharmaceutics
Explanation →
Q. Chemical alteration of an agent (drug) that occurs by virtue of the sojourn of the agent in a biological system.
Ans → Biotransformation
Explanation →
Q. The movement of chemicals (drugs) into, through, and out of biological organisms or their parts.
Ans → Biotranslocation
Explanation →
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Q. The time it takes for a decaying radioactive substance to be reduced by half.
Ans → half–life
Explanation →
Q. The Process of contact and adhesion whereby particles in dispersion form larger-size clusters.
Ans → flocculation
Explanation →
Q. Name a differential staining technique that distinguishes bacteria based upon their cell wall structure
Ans → Gram stain procedure
Explanation →
Q. A full agonist is an agonist that produces the largest maximal response of any known agonist that acts on the same receptor.
Ans → Full Agonist
Explanation →
Q. A ring structure formed from complement proteins C6 through C9 that penetrates the membranes of a targeted cell, causing cell lysis and death
Ans → membrane attack complex (MAC)
Explanation →
Q. Reversal of coagulation or flocculation, i.e., the dispersion of aggregates to form a stable colloidal suspension or emulsion.
Ans → deflocculation
Explanation →
Q. A Characteristic of a powder rather than of individual particles given by the mass of powder occupying a known volume
Ans →
Explanation →
Q. An Obstacle such as coating or embedding, which acts as a factor controlling the rate of drug release.
Ans → diffusion barrier
Explanation →
Q. A a DNA molecule resulting from the cutting and insertion of DNA from one organism into the DNA of another organism, resulting in a new combination of genetic material
Ans → recombinant DNA molecule
Explanation →
Q. Yellowish color of the skin and mucous membranes caused by excessive bilirubin caused by a failure of the liver to effectively process the breakdown of hemoglobin
Ans → jaundice
Explanation →
Q. The vitamin that is regarded as a vitamin in search of a disease
Ans → Vitamin E (tocopherol)
Explanation →
Q. The joint effect of two or more drugs such that the combined effect is less than the sum of the effects produced by each agent separately.
Ans → Antagonism
Explanation →
Q. An unstable and toxic ions and molecules derived from partial reduction of oxygen
Ans → reactive oxygen species (ROS)
Explanation →
Q. Name a dormant cell that survives in the death phase and is resistant to most antibiotics
Ans → persister
Explanation →
Q. An inverse agonist is a ligand that by binding to a receptor reduces the fraction of receptors in an active conformation, thereby reducing basal activity.
Ans → Inverse Agonist
Explanation →
Q. Class of antibacterials that inhibit cell wall synthesis by binding to peptidoglycan subunits and blocking their insertion into the cell wall
Ans → glycopeptides
Explanation →
Q. The percent of dose entering the systemic circulation after administration of a given dosage form.
Ans → Bioavailability
Explanation →
Q. Antibody monomer involved in defense against parasites and allergic reactions
Ans → IgE
Explanation →
Q. An individual capable of transmitting a pathogen to another individual without becoming infected
Ans → passive carrier
Explanation →
Q. Name the sialic acid, mostly found in the structure of glycoproteins and glycolipids
Ans → N- Acetylneuraminic acid
Explanation →
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Ans → petechiae
Explanation →
Q. Name the chronic bacterial infection of peripheral nervous tissues caused by the acid-fast bacterium,
Ans → Hansen’s Disease
Explanation →
Q. Consists of several different layers that are compressed on top of each other, to form a single tablet composed of two or more layers.
Ans → multilayer tablet
Explanation →