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Home ❭ Questions ❭ One Liners ❭ The products obtained by the action of pancreatic lipase on triacylglycerols are
The products obtained by the action of pancreatic lipase on triacylglycerols are
Biochemistry Pharmacist Competitive Exams
Q. The products obtained by the action of pancreatic lipase on triacylglycerols are
Ans → 2-Acylglycerol and free fatty acids
Explanation →
This question is taken from the test/quiz post: Biochemistry Important One Liners Questions On digestion and absorption - attemp/practice
More oneliners in - Biochemistry Important One Liners Questions On digestion and absorption
Q. Cellulose is not digested in humans due to lack of the enzyme that hydrolyses
Ans → β-Glycosidic bonds
Explanation →
Q. The most important carbohydrate associated with flatulence caused by ingestion of leguminous seeds
Ans → Raffinose
Explanation →
Q. Lactose intolerance is caused by the deficiency of the enzyme
Ans → Lactase (β-galactosidase)
Explanation →
Q. Name of the peptide believed to be involved in the transport of amino acids
Ans → Glutathione
Explanation →
Q. The disease characterized by impairment in the absorption of neutral amino acids
Ans → Hartnup’s disease
Explanation →
Q. Trypsin hydrolyses peptide bonds, the carbonyl group of which is contributed by the amino acids
Ans → Arginine and lysine
Explanation →
Q. The inhibition of the enzyme pancreatic lipase by bile salts is overcome by a protein, namely
Ans → Colipase
Explanation →
Q. The vehicles for the transport of lipids from the intestinal lumen to the membrane of mucosal cells
Ans → Mixed micelles
Explanation →
Q. Transport of glucose from the lumen to the intestinal mucosal cells is coupled with diffusion of
Ans → Enteropeptidase
Explanation →
Q. The products obtained by the action of pancreatic lipase on triacylglycerols are
Ans → 2-Acylglycerol and free fatty acids
Explanation →
Q. The lipoproteins synthesized in the intestinal mucosal cells from the absorbed lipids are
Ans → Chylomicrons
Explanation →
Q. Salivary -amylase becomes inactive in the stomach primarily due to
Ans → Inactivation by low pH
Explanation →
More one-liners in - Biochemistry
Q. Small edible package made usually from gelatin or other materials that can be filled with drugs (solids or liquids) to produce a unit dose, mainly for oral use.
Ans → capsule
Explanation →
Q. The lipoproteins synthesized in the intestinal mucosal cells from the absorbed lipids are
Ans → Chylomicrons
Explanation →
Q. An activated and differentiated B cell that is programmed to respond to secondary exposures to a specific antigen
Ans → memory B cell
Explanation →
Q. electron systems in which bonding electrons are not localised between two atoms as for a single bond but are spread (delocalized) over the whole group.
Ans → delocalization
Explanation →
Q. When a complex is formed between a metal ion and an a ligand in solution, the equilibrium may be expressed by a constant which is related to the free energy change for the process
Ans → stability constant
Explanation →
Q. Name hypothyroidism caused by an autoimmune disease affecting thyroid function
Ans → Hashimoto thyroiditis
Explanation →
Q. Relationship between two preparations of the same drug in the same dosage form that have a similar bioavailability.
Ans → bioequivalence
Explanation →
Q. The backbone of nucleic acid structure is constructed by
Ans → Phosphodiester bridges
Explanation →
Q. Transfer of a drug across a membrane by a transporter (often a protein) constituent of the cytosol membrane.
Ans → carrier-mediated drug transport
Explanation →
Q. Dosage form, semi-solid, used for the administration of drugs via the rectal route, for systemic or local effect.
Ans →
Explanation →
Q. The disease characterized by impairment in the absorption of neutral amino acids
Ans → Hartnup’s disease
Explanation →
Q. Lipid molecules with attached sugars that are found as components of gram-negative outer membranes
Ans → lipopolysaccharide
Explanation →
Q. The two final products in the -oxidation of odd chain fatty acids are
Ans → Acetyl CoA and propionyl CoA
Explanation →
Q. Region of the respiratory tract containing the vocal cords; also referred to as the voice box
Ans → larynx
Explanation →
Q. The ‘burning feet syndrome’ in man is associated with the deficiency of
Ans → Pantothenic acid
Explanation →
Q. Sickling of RBC in sickle-cell anemia is due to polymerization of
Ans → Deoxyhemoglobin,
Explanation →
Q. Name the graph modeling the number of cells in a culture over time
Ans → growth curve
Explanation →
Q. An instrument that measures the degree of absorption (or emission) of electromagnetic radiation by a substance.
Ans → spectrophotometer
Explanation →
Q. The glycosaminoglycan that serves as a lubricant and shock absorbant of joints
Ans → Hyaluronic acid
Explanation →
Q. Structure of protein complexes formed by the combination of several separate polypeptides or subunits
Ans → quaternary structure
Explanation →
Q. Glycoprotein expressed on the surface of all nucleated cells and involved in the presentation of normal “self” antigens and foreign antigens from intracellular pathogens
Ans → MHC I molecule
Explanation →
Q. Hypercholesterolemia is observed in the disorder(s)
Ans → Hypothyroidism, Diabetes mellitus, Nephrotic syndrome
Explanation →
Q. The bonds responsible for a majority of high-energy compounds are
Ans → Phosphoanhydride bonds
Explanation →