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Sodium valproate prevent the epileptic seizure by -

Pharmacy Pharmacology Biomedical Science D. Pharma B. Pharma General Pharmacology General Pharmacology

Q. 20 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 663)

Sodium valproate prevent the epileptic seizure by -

  • Depressing the CNS
  • Preventing influx of sodium
  • Preventing influx of calcium
  • None of the above

Ans → (b)Preventing influx of sodium

Explanation → Sodium valproate used in epilepsy, Anorexia, and bipolar disorder.

This question is taken from this post → Classification of drugs in pharmacology Aptitude Test - attemp/practice


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Suganril is common brand name for:

  • Phenylbutazone
  • Piroxican
  • Benorylate
  • Indomethacin

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Q. 2 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 643)

Which one of these is μ-opioid agonist?

  • Pethidine
  • Codeine
  • Nalorphine
  • None of these

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Q. 3 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 644)

Levodopa is amino acid precursor of - 

  • Adrenaline
  • Dopamine
  • Norepinephrine
  • All of these

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Q. 4 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 645)

The most potent CNS stimulant among xanthine bases are-

  • Theophylline
  • Caffeine
  • Theobromine
  • All of these

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Q. 5 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 646)

Chlorpromazine is useful in the treatment of -

  • Mental depression
  • Schizophrenia
  • Parkinsonism
  • None of the above

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Q. 6 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 649)

Amlodepine Lowers blood pressure by-

  • Inhibition of calcium influx
  • Inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE)
  • Blocking norepinephrine reuptake
  • All of the above

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Q. 7 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 650)

Cholestyramine is useful in the treatment of -

  • Arrhythmia
  • Hypertension
  • Hyper lipoproteinemia
  • Angina pectoris

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Q. 8 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 651)

Clofibrate mainly Lowers the -

  • LDL
  • VLDL
  • HDL
  • Chylomicrons

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Q. 9 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 652)

Lovastatin is useful in -

  • High blood pressure
  • Arrhythmia
  • Hyper lipoproteinemia
  • Angina pectoris

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Q. 10 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 653)

Oral anticoagulants act by antagonising the actions of -

  • Calcium ion
  • Prothrombin
  • Vitamin K
  • Fibrinogen

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Q. 11 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 654)

Glucocorticoid are used in the treatment of :

  • Inflammation
  • Inflammation and allergy
  • Skin infections
  • Allergy

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Q. 12 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 655)

The sulphonamides are :

  • Bactericidal in nature
  • Bacteriostatic in nature
  • Bactericidal only at high dose
  • None of the above

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Q. 13 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 656)

Tetracycline act by -

  • Inhibition of protein synthesis
  • Interfering in cell wall synthesis
  • Altering the permeability of cell membrane of organism
  • All of the above

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Q. 14 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 657)

Nystatin is principally effective in:

  • Candidia albicans
  • Blastomyces
  • Cryptococcus histoplasma
  • All of the above

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Q. 15 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 658)

Pyridoxine is administered with isoniazid to minimise the:

  • Hepatotoxicity
  • Neurotoxicity
  • Nephrotoxicity
  • Allergic reaction

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Q. 16 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 659)

Which one of these combination is used in Chloroquine resistance malaria?

  • Trimethoprim + pyrimethamine
  • Pyrimethamine + sulphadoxine
  • Mefloquine + Primaquine
  • None of the above

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Q. 17 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 660)

Which one of the enzyme is used in the treatment of cancer?

  • L- asparginase
  • Phosphodiesterase
  • Xanthine Oxidase
  • None of the above

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Q. 18 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 661)

Eserine acts by -

  • Receptor mechanism
  • Acting on cell membrane
  • Drug-enzyme interactions
  • None of the above

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Q. 19 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 662)

Desferrioxamine is a :

  • Chelating agent
  • Antimetabolite
  • Enzyme inhibitor
  • None of the above

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Q. 20 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 663)

Sodium valproate prevent the epileptic seizure by -

  • Depressing the CNS
  • Preventing influx of sodium
  • Preventing influx of calcium
  • None of the above

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Q. 21 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 664)

Which one of these is used with hyoscine to induce Twilight sleep?

  • Pentazocine
  • Pethidine
  • Diphenhydramine
  • None of the above

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Q. 22 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 665)

Ergot preparations are useful in migraine due to its-

  • Oxytocic action
  • Vasoconstriction action
  • α -receptors blocking action
  • None of the above

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Q. 23 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 666)

Which one of these is a major tranquilizer?

  • Phenelzine
  • Promethazine
  • Trifluoperazine
  • Hydroxyzine

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Q. 24 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 667)

Which one is a cholinomimetic agent?

  • Atropine
  • Salbutamol
  • Tolbutamide
  • Acetylcholine

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Q. 25 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 668)

Testosterone is not orally active because?

  • React with acid
  • Degradation
  • Reduction
  • Rapid oxidation of 17-hydroxy group to ketones

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Q. 26 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 669)

Which one of the following drug shows antiplatelet activity?

  • Verapamil
  • Nifedipine
  • Warferin
  • Dipyridamole

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Q. 27 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 670)

Nociceptors are associated with:

  • Chemical
  • Pain
  • Temperature
  • Pressure

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Q. 28 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 671)

Drug that shows selective antagonistic selective H1 antagonistic action?

  • Chlorpheniramine
  • Cimetidine
  • Ranitidine
  • Thioperamide

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Q. 29 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 672)

Which one is the alkylating anticancer drug?

  • Fluorouracil
  • Vincristine
  • Thiotepa
  • Doxorubicin

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Q. 30 of Quiz-266 (Que-ID : 673)

Which one is a HMGC A reductase inhibitor?

  • Rhabdomylosis
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Rise in serum transaminase

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1477)

Drugs that cause evacuation of bowels or defecation are… . .

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  • Antiemetics
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  • Adsobent

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 681)

The extraction process, in which crude drug is kept in contact with menstrum is called

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  • maceration
  • percolation
  • none of these

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1164)

The temperature at which blood plasma and tears freeze is -

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  • - 0.3 ℃
  • - 0.52 ℃
  • None of the above

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Cell mediated immunity is derived from

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Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 65)

'OTRIVIN' is the common brand name for?

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1404)

Pale and black catechu are differentiated on the basis of presence/ absence of-

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3860)

Increase in number of erythrocytes

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  • Reticulocytes
  • displacia
  • Polycythemia

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 637)

In case of the schedule X drugs the prescription should be in:

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  • Triplicate
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  • 5 copies

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 484)

Tonsils are present in

  • Pharynx
  • Larynx
  • Pancreas
  • Liver

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 88)

Opthalmic solutions are not evaluated for:

  • Sterility test
  • Active ingredient
  • Clarity test
  • Pyrogen test

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Q. 44 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 221)

Which form should be used for application to import drugs for personal use?

  • Form 12 A
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  • Form 24 C

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1702)

The lead acetate cotton wool is used in limit test for arsenic to-

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1549)

Which of the following is not used as an emulsifying agent?

  • Finely divided solids
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  • Hydrophilic colloid
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Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1082)

Sulphonylureas act as oral hypoglycaemic agent by -

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  • Stimulating insulin secretion
  • None of the above

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1133)

Which thickening agent is inorganic in nature?

  • Acacia
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  • Bentonite
  • None of the above

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Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1675)

Active transport differs from facilitated transport in following ways, except

  • Carrier is involved
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  • Energy is required
  • All of the above

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1686)

Antimony potassium tartarate is used as-

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  • Emetic
  • Astringent
  • Buffer

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Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 501)

What is autocrine?

  • Local hormones
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  • Biogenic amines
  • None of the above

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Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1029)

Ball Mills work on the principle of 

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  • Attrition
  • Crushing
  • Impact and attrition

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1476)

Substances which anesthetize the restricted area without making subject unconscious…

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1065)

Adrenaline (vasoconstrictor) is used with procaine hydrochloride injection to -

  • Increase the activity of procaine
  • Prolong the duration of anesthetic action
  • Reduce the toxicity
  • None of the above

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Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 472)

The precursor for Vitamin D is:

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Measles is caused by-

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Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1138)

Name the suspending agent used in calamine lotion?

  • ZnO
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Directions : For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)

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Grey baby syndrome occurs due to administration of

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  • Aminoglycosides

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Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 15)

The main use of eserine is in :

  • Urinary retention
  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Glaucoma
  • All of these

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 654)

Glucocorticoid are used in the treatment of :

  • Inflammation
  • Inflammation and allergy
  • Skin infections
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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 19)

In, Alcoholism, which one of these drug is used?

  • Disulfiram
  • Methanol
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  • None of these

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Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1198)

Credit balance of a ledger account is denoted by -

  • Excess of credit side over debit side
  • Excess of debit side over credit side
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  • Any of the above

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Q. 28 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1706)

Which of the following is used as cryotherepeutic agent?

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  • calcium cyanamide
  • sodium nitrite

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1573)

Where do osteocytes reside?

  • In lamellae
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  • In trabeculae
  • In endosteum

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Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3918)

Which one is not the type of RNA

  • mRNA
  • iRNA
  • tRNA
  • rRNA

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1816)

Isosorbide dinitrate is usually administered by-

  • sublingual route
  • Oral route
  • Intravenous route
  • none of the above

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 630)

Schedule F2 of Drug and Cosmetic act is related to - 

  • Standards for opthalmic preparations
  • Standards for surgical dressings
  • Standards for sterilized umbilical tapes
  • Standards for disinfectant fluids

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 649)

Amlodepine Lowers blood pressure by-

  • Inhibition of calcium influx
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  • All of the above

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What are the chief storage sites for manganese in the body?

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1272)

Synonym of busulphan is-

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Which Enzyme is useful for the clinical diagnosis of acute pancreatitis?

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  • Both A and B

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Isoelectric pH of pepsin is

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Drug of choice for thyroid storm is

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DRUG USED IN ANAPHYLATIC SHOCK?

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Which is not a live attenuated vaccine?

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The pH of tears is about

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  • 9.0

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Q. 49 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 226)

Which one of these antihistaminic drugs is used as appetite stimulant?

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  • Pheniramine maleate
  • Cyproheptadine
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