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With reference to enzymes, which one of the following statements is true?
Q. 14 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3940)
With reference to enzymes, which one of the following statements is true?
- Apoenzyme = Holoenzyme + Coenzyme
- Coenzyme = Apoenzyme + Holoenzyme
- Holoenzyme = Apoenzyme + Coenzyme
- Holoenzyme = Coenzyme ? Apoenzyme
Ans → (b)Coenzyme = Apoenzyme + Holoenzyme
Explanation → Holoenzyme = Apoenzyme + Coenzyme
This question is taken from this post → Biomolecules class 11 biology test | MCQs for NEET - attemp/practice
More MCQs in - Biomolecules class 11 biology test | MCQs for NEET
Q. 1 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3927)
Feedback inhibition of enzymes is affected by which of the following
- enzyme
- substrate
- end products
- intermediate end products
Q. 2 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3928)
An example of competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of
- succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid
- cytochrome oxidase by cyanide
- hexokinase by glucose-6-phosphate
- carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide
Q. 3 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3929)
Insulin is made up of _______ and _______.
- glucose and fructose
- glucose and fructose
- fructose and mannose
- mannose and glucose
Q. 4 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3930)
Enzymes increase the rate of reaction by
- lowering activation energy
- increasing activation energy
- increasing temperature and pH
- decreasing temperature and pH
Q. 5 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3931)
Which of the following statements regarding enzyme inhibition is correct?
- Competitive inhibition is seen when a substrate competes with an enzyme for binding to an inhibitor protein
- Non-competitive inhibitors often bind to the enzyme irreversibly
- Competitive inhibition is seen when the substrate and the inhibitor compete for the active site on the enzyme
- Non-competitive inhibition of an enzyme can be overcome by adding large amount of substrate
Q. 6 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3932)
Which of the following is not a pyrimidine?
- Uracil
- Cytosine
- Guanine
- Thymine
Q. 7 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3933)
Hydrolysis of starch occurs with the help of
- Peptidase
- Amylase
- Sucrose
- Lipase
Q. 8 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3934)
Assertion: Arachidic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid Reason: There are one or more double bonds between carbon atoms in unsaturated fatty acids
- Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion
- Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanations of Assertion
- Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
- Both Assertion and Reason are false
Q. 9 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3935)
Which of the following influence feedback inhibition of enzyme?
- End product
- External factors
- Enzyme
- Substrate
Q. 10 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3936)
Which of the following is not a polysaccharide?
- Lactose
- Starch
- Glycogen
- Dextrin
Q. 11 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3937)
Inulin is made up of _______ and _______
- glucose and fructose
- glucose and fructose
- fructose and mannose
- mannose and glucose
Q. 12 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3938)
A protein having both structural and enzymatic traits is
- Collagen
- Trypsin
- Myosin
- Actin
Q. 14 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3940)
With reference to enzymes, which one of the following statements is true?
- Apoenzyme = Holoenzyme + Coenzyme
- Coenzyme = Apoenzyme + Holoenzyme
- Holoenzyme = Apoenzyme + Coenzyme
- Holoenzyme = Coenzyme ? Apoenzyme
Q. 15 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3941)
Inhibitor binds to the active site of the enzyme. Hence blocking the reaction. This is an example of
- allosteric inhibition
- feedback inhibition
- uncompetitive inhibition
- competitive inhibition
Q. 16 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3942)
The fastest enzyme known is
- DNA polymerase
- carbonic anhydrase
- carbonic dehydrogenase
- DNA ligase
Q. 18 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3944)
The minimum amount of energy required to initiate a chemical reaction is called
- enzymatic energy
- activation energy
- substrate energy
- initiation energy
Q. 19 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3945)
Enzymes, vitamins and hormones are common in
- Enhancing oxidative metabolism
- Being synthesised in the body of organisms
- Being proteinaceous
- Regulating metabolism
Q. 20 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3946)
Nitrogenous bases present in DNA
- Adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil
- Adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
- Adenine, thymine, uracil
- Guanine, uracil
Q. 21 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3947)
Metabolic intermediates found in living system which are essential for growth and life is called___________
- Saponins
- Tannins
- Secondary metabolite
- Primary metabolites
Q. 22 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3948)
Enormous diversity of protein molecules is due to
- R groups of amino acids
- Sequence of amino acids
- Peptide bonds
- Amino groups of amino acids
Q. 23 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3949)
Anti-parallel strands of a DNA molecule mean that
- One strand turns anticlockwise
- Phosphate groups at the start of two DNA strands (poles) are in opposite position
- Phosphate groups of two DNA strands at their ends share the same position
- One strand turns clockwise
Q. 24 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3950)
The introduction of t-DNA into plants involves
- Altering the pH of the soil, then heat shocking the plants
- Exposing the plants to cold for a brief period
- Allowing the plant roots to stand in water
- Infection of the plant by Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Q. 25 of Quiz-1446 (Que-ID : 3951)
The most common monomer of carbohydrates is
- Sucrose
- Fructose
- Maltose
- Glucose
More MCQs In - Zoology Class 11th
Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2636)
Dentine is originated from which cell
- Amiloblast cell
- Odontioblast cell
- Chief cell
- Peptic cell
Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2821)
Read the following statements and select the incorrect one.
- Cucurbits and coconuts are monoecious plants
- Papayas and date palms are dioecious plants.
- Leeches and tapeworms are bisexual animals.
- Sponges and coelenterates are unisexual animals
Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3463)
Submerged hydrophytes have disseced leaves for
- Decreasing surface area
- Increasing surface area
- Reducing effect pf water currents
- Increasing number of stomata
Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2656)
Pressure contributed by an individual gas in a mixture of gas is known as
- Partial pressure
- Diffusion pressure
- Osmotic pressure
- None of the above
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2802)
There are ______ pairs of cranial nerves arising from the brain.
- 8
- 12
- 18
- 25
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3170)
Which of the following is absent in female frog?
- Webbed feet
- Copulatory pads
- Tympanum
- All are present
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2617)
The bile duct and pancreatic duct open together into which region of intestine
- Jejunum
- Ileum
- Duodenum
- Cardiac
Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2959)
If a double stranded DNA has 20% of cytosine, what will be the percentage of adenine in it ?
- 20%
- 40%
- 30%
- 60%
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3470)
Soil particle determine the character of
- Organisation
- Biomass
- Area capacity
- Soil plants
Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2746)
In adults insufficient thyroxine lead to
- Myxoedema
- Goitre
- Tetany
- Cretinism
Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2759)
Which hormone inhibits release of growth hormone
- Insulin
- Gonadotrophin
- Somatostatin
- Thymosin
Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3176)
Which membrane protects the eyes of frog in water?
- Tympanum
- Skin
- Sebaceous
- Nictitating
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2978)
Each kidney has how many nephrons
- 1 million
- 2 million
- 2 thousand
- 2 hundred
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2647)
Name a sound box which is responsible for sound production
- Pharynx
- Larynx
- Epiglottis
- None of the above
Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3332)
A protein or polysaccharide molecule that stimulates antibody formation.
- antigen
- antibiotics
- exotoxin
- endotoxins
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2703)
How many serially arranged units called vertebrae forms vertebral column
- 23
- 24
- 26
- 28
Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3007)
Lampbrush chromosomes are observed in
- Mitotic prophase
- Mitotic metaphase
- Meiotic metaphase
- Meiotic prophase
Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3038)
IAA is naturally occurring plant hormone called
- Gibberlin
- Auxin
- Cytokinin
- Absicic acid
Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2667)
Which type of curve is formed when percent of haemoglobin is plotted against po2
- Straight line
- Hyperbola
- Sigmoid
- Parabola
Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2810)
Which layer is in contact with brain tissues?
- Piamater
- Arachnoid
- Duramater
- Piamater and Arachnoid
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3053)
Complete the reaction. _________ + O2 → CO2 + _______ + Energy
- C6H12O6, 2H2O
- C12H22O11, 6H2O
- C6H12O6, 6H2O
- C12H22O11, 11H2O
Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3381)
Monascus purpureus is a yeast commercially used in the production of
- citric acid
- ethanol
- blood cholesterol lowering statins
- streptokinase for removing clots from blood vessels
Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3260)
______ are devoid of respiratory, excretory and circulatory organs.
- Threadworms
- Sponges
- Tapeworms
- Liver fluke
Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3118)
Analysis of xylem sap shows
- presence of enzymes
- presence of organic matter
- presence of nutrients
- presence of mineral salts
Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2989)
ANF can cause
- Vasoconstriction
- Vasodilation
- Both a and b
- None of the above
Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2808)
Functions of smooth muscles, cardiac muscles, organs, and glands are regulated by ______ system.
- Parasympathetic
- Sympathetic
- Central nervous
- Autonomic
Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3175)
The vascular tissue of blood is made up of
- RBC
- plasma
- platelets
- all of the above
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2755)
PTH is called hypercalcemic hormone because it leads to
- Absorption of CaCo3 from digested food
- Reabsorption of water from renal tubules
- Increasing blood calcium levels
- Maintain ion balance in blood
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3420)
By means of following Trans gene expression obtained:
- Inhibition of a Innate gene
- An occured Biosynthetic passway develop
- A protein occured with genotype expressed his desired
- None of the above
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3155)
A protein having both structural and enzymatic traits is
- Collagen
- Trypsin
- Myosin
- Actin
Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3216)
Which among the following are elongated or tube like cells with thick and lignified walls and tapering ends?
- Xylem fibres
- Xylem parenchyma
- vessels
- Tracheids
Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3388)
Methanogens, growing anaerobically on cellulosic material produce
- methane
- methane and carbon dioxide
- methane and hydrogen
- methane, carbon dioxide and hydrogen
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3153)
Which of the following is not a polysaccharide?
- Lactose
- Starch
- Glycogen
- Dextrin
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3045)
Angiosperm pollen is generally released at the
- 1 – celled stage
- 2 – celled stage
- 3 – celled stage
- male gamete formation stage
Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3324)
Which of the following pathogens causes whooping coough ?
- Legionella spp.
- Burcella melitensis
- Vibrio cholerae
- Burcella melitensis
Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3254)
Which of the following is a pseudocoelomate?
- Platyhelminthes
- Aschelminthes
- Mollusca
- Hemi-chordates
Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2804)
Which one of the following is the correct statement regarding the particular psychotropic drug specified?
- Barbiturates cause relaxation and temporary euphoria
- Hashish causes after thought perceptions and hallucinations
- Opium stimulates nervous system and causes hallucinations
- Morphine leads to delusions and disturbed emotions
Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2888)
Which of the following is not a characteristic of an ideal contraceptive ?
- User-friendly
- Irreversible
- Easily available
- Least side-effects
Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3064)
When one glucose molecule is completely oxidised, it changes:
- 36 ADP molecules into 36 ATP molecules
- 38 ADP molecules into 38 ATP molecules
- 30 ADP molecules into 30 ATP molecules
- 32 ADP molecules into 32 ATP molecules
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3278)
Gymnosperms produce neither flower nor fruit because they do not possess
- Embryo
- Ovary
- Ovule
- Seed
Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3250)
Which of the following statement is correct?
- Platypus lays eggs
- Camels have biconcave RBCs
- Whales respire by gills
- Bats do not fly
Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2815)
Neurons are excitable cells because the membrane is
- Non polar
- Apolar
- polar
- None of these
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2795)
During resting state, fluid outside axon contains
- low concentration of K+
- low concentration of Na+
- low concentration of Cl–
- high concentration of Cl–
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2812)
Find the odd one.
- Schwann cells
- Nissl s granules
- nephrons
- synaptic knob
Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2776)
Solanum, panthera, homo are examples of
- Family
- Division
- genera
- Species epithet
Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3341)
Elephantiasis, a chronic inflammation that results in gross deformities is caused by
- Ascaris
- E.coli
- Wuchereria
- Trichophyton
Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3210)
The innermost layer of cortex which shows casparian thickenings in its cells is called as
- epidermis
- endodermis
- pericycle
- exodermis
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