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With reference to enzymes, which one of the following statements is true?

Biology Zoology Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation

Q. 14 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3157)

With reference to enzymes, which one of the following statements is true?

  • Apoenzyme = Holoenzyme + Coenzyme
  • Coenzyme = Apoenzyme + Holoenzyme
  • Holoenzyme = Apoenzyme + Coenzyme
  • Holoenzyme = Coenzyme – Apoenzyme

Ans → (b)Coenzyme = Apoenzyme + Holoenzyme

Explanation → Holoenzyme = Apoenzyme + Coenzyme

This question is taken from this post → Biomolecules : Biology Revision Test (Class 11th) | MCQs for NEET - attemp/practice


More MCQs in - Biomolecules : Biology Revision Test (Class 11th) | MCQs for NEET

Q. 1 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3144)

Feedback inhibition of enzymes is affected by which of the following

  • enzyme
  • substrate
  • end products
  • intermediate end products

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Q. 2 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3145)

An example of competitive inhibition of an enzyme is the inhibition of

  • succinic dehydrogenase by malonic acid
  • cytochrome oxidase by cyanide
  • hexokinase by glucose-6-phosphate
  • carbonic anhydrase by carbon dioxide

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Q. 3 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3146)

Insulin is made up of _______ and _______.

  • glucose and fructose
  • glucose and fructose
  • fructose and mannose
  • mannose and glucose

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Q. 4 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3147)

Enzymes increase the rate of reaction by

  • lowering activation energy
  • increasing activation energy
  • increasing temperature and pH
  • decreasing temperature and pH

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Q. 5 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3148)

Which of the following statements regarding enzyme inhibition is correct?

  • Competitive inhibition is seen when a substrate competes with an enzyme for binding to an inhibitor protein
  • Non-competitive inhibitors often bind to the enzyme irreversibly
  • Competitive inhibition is seen when the substrate and the inhibitor compete for the active site on the enzyme
  • Non-competitive inhibition of an enzyme can be overcome by adding large amount of substrate

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Q. 6 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3149)

Which of the following is not a pyrimidine?

  • Uracil
  • Cytosine
  • Guanine
  • Thymine

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Q. 7 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3150)

Hydrolysis of starch occurs with the help of

  • Peptidase
  • Amylase
  • Sucrose
  • Lipase

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Q. 8 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3151)

Assertion: Arachidic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid Reason: There are one or more double bonds between carbon atoms in unsaturated fatty acids

  • Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion
  • Both Assertion and Reason are true but the Reason is not the correct explanations of Assertion
  • Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are false

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Q. 9 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3152)

Which of the following influence feedback inhibition of enzyme?

  • End product
  • External factors
  • Enzyme
  • Substrate

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Q. 10 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3153)

Which of the following is not a polysaccharide?

  • Lactose
  • Starch
  • Glycogen
  • Dextrin

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Q. 11 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3154)

Inulin is made up of _______ and _______

  • glucose and fructose
  • glucose and fructose
  • fructose and mannose
  • mannose and glucose

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Q. 12 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3155)

A protein having both structural and enzymatic traits is

  • Collagen
  • Trypsin
  • Myosin
  • Actin

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Q. 13 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3156)

NADP contains vitamin ______

  • B1
  • B2
  • B3
  • B12

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Q. 14 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3157)

With reference to enzymes, which one of the following statements is true?

  • Apoenzyme = Holoenzyme + Coenzyme
  • Coenzyme = Apoenzyme + Holoenzyme
  • Holoenzyme = Apoenzyme + Coenzyme
  • Holoenzyme = Coenzyme – Apoenzyme

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Q. 15 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3158)

Inhibitor binds to the active site of the enzyme. Hence blocking the reaction. This is an example of

  • allosteric inhibition
  • feedback inhibition
  • uncompetitive inhibition
  • competitive inhibition

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Q. 16 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3159)

The fastest enzyme known is

  • DNA polymerase
  • carbonic anhydrase
  • carbonic dehydrogenase
  • DNA ligase

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Q. 17 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3160)

Lecithin is a

  • polysaccharide
  • protein
  • nucleic acid
  • lipid

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Q. 18 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3161)

The minimum amount of energy required to initiate a chemical reaction is called

  • enzymatic energy
  • activation energy
  • substrate energy
  • initiation energy

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Q. 19 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3162)

Enzymes, vitamins and hormones are common in

  • Enhancing oxidative metabolism
  • Being synthesised in the body of organisms
  • Being proteinaceous
  • Regulating metabolism

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Q. 20 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3163)

Nitrogenous bases present in DNA

  • Adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil
  • Adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine
  • Adenine, thymine, uracil
  • Guanine, uracil

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Q. 21 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3164)

Metabolic intermediates found in living system which are essential for growth and life is called___________

  • Saponins
  • Tannins
  • Secondary metabolite
  • Primary metabolites

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Q. 22 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3165)

Enormous diversity of protein molecules is due to

  • R groups of amino acids
  • Sequence of amino acids
  • Peptide bonds
  • Amino groups of amino acids

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Q. 23 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3166)

Anti-parallel strands of a DNA molecule mean that

  • One strand turns anticlockwise
  • Phosphate groups at the start of two DNA strands (poles) are in opposite position
  • Phosphate groups of two DNA strands at their ends share the same position
  • One strand turns clockwise

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Q. 24 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3167)

The introduction of t-DNA into plants involves

  • Altering the pH of the soil, then heat shocking the plants
  • Exposing the plants to cold for a brief period
  • Allowing the plant roots to stand in water
  • Infection of the plant by Agrobacterium tumefaciens

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Q. 25 of Quiz-1447 (Que-ID : 3168)

The most common monomer of carbohydrates is

  • Sucrose
  • Fructose
  • Maltose
  • Glucose

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More MCQs In - Biology Zoology Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation

Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2916)

The process of release of spermatozoa from Sertoli cells into cavity of the seminiferous tubules is called

  • spermiogenesis
  • spermatogenesis
  • spermatocytogenesis
  • spermiation

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3124)

Ψs is always

  • positive
  • zero
  • negative
  • one

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Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3489)

In the phosphorus cycle, weathring makes phosophate available first to

  • Producers
  • Decomposers
  • Consumers
  • None of these

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3432)

From which one of the following plants, the insecticide pyrethrum is prepared.

  • Cymohopogen
  • Tephrosia
  • Crysanthemum
  • Vitivera

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2713)

Length of which band get reduced during contraction

  • A band
  • I band
  • Z line
  • C band

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Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2723)

What is the purpose of taxonomy

  • Explain the origin of life
  • Identification of unknown species
  • To search history of evolution
  • Identify medicinal plants

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2649)

Inspiration occurs if the pressure within the lungs is

  • More than atm pressure
  • Less tha atm pressure
  • Equal to atm pressure
  • None of the above

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3207)

Fusifrom initial cells of cambium from

  • vascular rays
  • tracheary elements
  • ray parenchyma
  • phloem parenchyma

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Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2814)

cyton has

  • Single nucleus
  • Double nucleus
  • Three nucleus
  • None of these

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3228)

In which of the following plants stems do not store the food materia

  • potato
  • ginger
  • onion
  • colocasia

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3370)

Which of the following is not used as a biopesticide ?

  • Trichoderma harzianum
  • Nucleopolyhedrovirus
  • Xanthomonas campestris
  • Bacillus thuringiensis

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3217)

Which of the following provide maximum mechanical strength to a tree trunk.

  • Heart wood
  • Sap wood
  • Cork
  • Late wood

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Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3471)

Plant roots soil water is

  • Cellular water
  • Surface water
  • Humidity water
  • Gravitational water

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3152)

Which of the following influence feedback inhibition of enzyme?

  • End product
  • External factors
  • Enzyme
  • Substrate

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Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3196)

Which of the following is not a feature of spring wood?

  • Color of the wood is light.
  • Density is less.
  • Cambium is active.
  • Lesser number of xylary elements.

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Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3516)

The worst dangerous threat to wild life is by

  • Habitat destruction
  • Hunting
  • Overgrazing
  • Exotic species

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Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3947)

Metabolic intermediates found in living system which are essential for growth and life is called___________

  • Saponins
  • Tannins
  • Secondary metabolite
  • Primary metabolites

Discuss View Answer

Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3037)

Cavity formed between somatic and splanchnic mesoderm is called

  • Gastrocoele
  • Blastocoele
  • Coelom
  • Neurocoele

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3305)

Single step large mutation leading to speciation is also called

  • founder effect
  • saltation
  • branching descent
  • natural selection

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Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2646)

How many lobes are present in right lung

  • 2
  • 5
  • 3
  • 4

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3263)

Order Rhynchocephalia consists of

  • Tuataras
  • Lizards and snakes
  • Turtles and tortoises
  • Crocodiles, alligators, caimans

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2842)

Oestrous cycle is reported in

  • cows and sheep
  • humans and monkeys
  • chimpanzees and gorillas
  • none of these.

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3313)

The character that proves that frogs have evolved from fishes is

  • their ability to swim in water
  • tadpole larva in frogs
  • similarity in the shape of the head
  • their feeding on aquatic plants

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Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3283)

Ribbon shaped chloroplasts occur in

  • Ulothrix
  • Spirogyra
  • Chlamydomonas
  • Riccia

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Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3512)

Which one of the following pairs of geographical areas show maximum biodiversity in our country?

  • Sunderbans and Rann of Kutch
  • Eastern Ghats and West Bengal
  • Eastern Himalayas and Western Ghats
  • Kerala and Punjab

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Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3184)

Tendons connect the following

  • bone to bone
  • muscle to muscle
  • cartilage to muscle
  • bone to muscle

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3149)

Which of the following is not a pyrimidine?

  • Uracil
  • Cytosine
  • Guanine
  • Thymine

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2756)

Corpus leuteum secretes

  • Progesterone
  • Estrogen
  • Vasopressin
  • Glucagon

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Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2809)

Which neuroglia cells produce a fatty insulating material called myelin?

  • Satellite cells
  • Schwann cells
  • Both (A) and (B)
  • Neither (A) nor (B)

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3088)

Water stress causes

  • opening of stomata
  • increase in metabolic rate
  • wilting of leaves
  • lesser availability of carbon dioxide

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Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3362)

The term ‘apiculture’ refers to

  • tissue culture
  • pisciculture
  • bee-keeping
  • animal-keeping

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Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3262)

Water-Vascular system is found in

  • Sea-anemone
  • Sea-pen
  • Sea-cucumber
  • Sea-horse

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3205)

Which of the following helps in the curling of the leaf surface?

  • Bulliform cells
  • Xylem tissue
  • Palisade parenchyma
  • Bundle sheath cells

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3050)

Malacophily means

  • pollination by wind
  • pollination by water
  • pollination by insects
  • pollination by snails

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2729)

name of agaricus fruiting body

  • Fairy rings
  • Cleistothecium
  • Basidocarp
  • Asciocarp

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3413)

Two microbes found tb be very useful in Genetic Engineering are

  • Excherichia coli and Agrobacterium tumefaciens
  • Vibrio cholarae and a tailed bacteriophage
  • Diplococcus sp. and Pseudomonas sp.
  • Crown gall bacterium and Caenorhabdities elegans

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2979)

What are the structural and functional unit of kidney

  • Nephrons
  • Cell
  • Neurons
  • None of the above

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3057)

Aleurone layer takes part in

  • protection of delicate embryo
  • enzyme synthesis
  • transfer of food to cotyledons
  • transfer of food from cotyledons to embryo tips

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Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3121)

Which of the following is the unit of ψ?

  • Pascal
  • Joule
  • Newton
  • Electron volt

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3202)

Stem grows in girth due to

  • outer cortical
  • epidermis
  • vascular cambium
  • phellogen

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2993)

Vasa recta is present in which type of nephron

  • Cortical nephron
  • Juxta medullary nephron
  • Both a and b
  • None of the above

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2970)

Which among the following is not ureotelic

  • Mammal
  • Aquatic insect
  • Terrestrial amphibian
  • Marine fishes

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3502)

Kanha National Park is famous for

  • Birds
  • Rhinoceros
  • Tigers
  • Crocodiles

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3451)

The interaction where one species is benefitted and the other is neither benefitted nor harmed is called

  • Commensalism
  • Amensalism
  • Mutualism
  • None of the above

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Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2664)

which among the following is caused due to decreased respiratory surface area

  • Astma
  • Emphysema
  • Sclerosis
  • None of the above

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3176)

Which membrane protects the eyes of frog in water?

  • Tympanum
  • Skin
  • Sebaceous
  • Nictitating

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Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2648)

Thoracic chamber is dorsally formed by

  • Vertebral column
  • Sternum
  • Ribs
  • Diaphragm

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Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3043)

Gibberellin is isolated from

  • Brian et al
  • Went
  • Yabuta
  • Kurosawa

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