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Assertion (A): K+ ion accumulation found in Nitella depends on its respiratory activity. Reason (R)Absorption of all ions in plants completely depends on the usage of metabolic energy. The correct answer is

Biology Botany Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation

Q. 20 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3138)

Assertion (A): K+ ion accumulation found in Nitella depends on its respiratory activity. Reason (R)Absorption of all ions in plants completely depends on the usage of metabolic energy. The correct answer is

  • A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  • A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • A is true but R is false
  • A is false but R is true

Ans → (c)A is true but R is false

Explanation →

This question is taken from this post → Transport in Plants : Biology ( class 11th ) Revision Test | MCQs for NEET - attemp/practice


More MCQs in - Transport in Plants : Biology ( class 11th ) Revision Test | MCQs for NEET

Q. 1 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3119)

Dry seeds kept in water swell due to

  • absorption
  • diffusion
  • imbibition
  • none of these

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Q. 3 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3121)

Which of the following is the unit of ψ?

  • Pascal
  • Joule
  • Newton
  • Electron volt

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Q. 5 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3123)

Which of the following is decreased during increase in humidity in the atmosphere?

  • Transpiration
  • Photosynthesis
  • Respiration
  • Glycolysis

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Q. 6 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3124)

Ψs is always

  • positive
  • zero
  • negative
  • one

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Q. 7 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3125)

Two types of molecules cross the membrane in the same direction, it is called as

  • Uniport
  • Symport
  • Antiport
  • Multiport

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Q. 8 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3126)

Diffusion rate is affected by

  • temperature
  • membrane permeability
  • gradient of concentration
  • all of these

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Q. 9 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3127)

Cells shrink in _________ solution

  • isotonic
  • hypotonic
  • hypertonic
  • hypotonic and hypertonic

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Q. 10 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3128)

Which of the following is true about diffusion?

  • There is no expenditure of energy
  • Molecules move in Brownian motion
  • Substances moves from the region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration.
  • Diffusion depends on the type of living system

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Q. 11 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3129)

Which of the following is true about diffusion?

  • There is no expenditure of energy
  • Molecules move in Brownian motion
  • Substances moves from the region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration
  • Diffusion depends on the type of living system

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Q. 12 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3130)

Water is lost in a liquid state in some plants through hydathodes. These hydathodes

  • do not show any specificity in opening and closing
  • remain closed during day
  • remain closed at night
  • remain always open

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Q. 13 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3131)

If pressure greater than atmospheric pressure is applied to pure water, the water potential

  • increases
  • decreases
  • remains same
  • atmospheric pressure does not affect water potential

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Q. 14 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3132)

Choose the correct sequence of water movement in the plants.

  • Cortex, protoxylem, endodermis, root hair, pericycle, metaxylem
  • Root hair, cortex, endodermis, pericycle, protoxylem, metaxylem
  • Root hair, protoxylem, metaxylem, pericycle, cortex, endodermis
  • Root hair, pericycle, endodermis, cortex, protoxylem, metaxylem

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Q. 15 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3133)

Wilting of a plant results from excessive

  • respiration
  • photosynthesis
  • absorption
  • transpiration

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Q. 16 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3134)

Cohesion theory of water movement in plants was put forth by

  • Henry Dixon
  • F. F. Blackman
  • Melvin cycle
  • Hans. A. Krebs

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Q. 17 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3135)

Diffusion rate is affected by

  • temperature
  • membrane permeability
  • gradient of concentration
  • all of these

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Q. 18 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3136)

When a plant is girdled (ringed)

  • the root and shoot die at the same time
  • the shoot dies first
  • the root dies first
  • neither root nor shoot will die

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Q. 20 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3138)

Assertion (A): K+ ion accumulation found in Nitella depends on its respiratory activity. Reason (R)Absorption of all ions in plants completely depends on the usage of metabolic energy. The correct answer is

  • A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  • A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • A is true but R is false
  • A is false but R is true

Discuss View Answer

Q. 21 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3139)

Root hairs absorb water from soil with the help of

  • Root pressure
  • osmotic pressure
  • Suction pressure
  • Turger pressure

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Q. 22 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3140)

Proteins that form huge pores in the membrane of the certain organelles and bacteria are called as

  • Porins
  • Pressure gradient
  • Enzymes
  • Flaccid

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Q. 23 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3141)

What is the effect of turgor pressure in Munch hypothesis?

  • Increase of turgor pressure
  • Decrease of turgor pressure
  • No change in turgor pressure
  • independent to water potential gradient

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Q. 24 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3142)

Munch hypothesis is based on

  • Translocation of food due to turgor pressure gradient and imbibition force
  • Translocation of food due to turgor pressure gradient
  • Translocation of food due to imbibition force
  • None of the above

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Q. 25 of Quiz-1445 (Que-ID : 3143)

ψp denotes to

  • Water potential
  • Negative potential
  • Pressure potential
  • Solute potential

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Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3286)

Bryophytes are called amphibians of plant kingdom because

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  • These plants live in soil and depend on water for sexual reproduction.
  • These plants live in water and depend on land animals for sexual reproduction
  • These plants live near water bodies.

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2906)

Lower narrow end of uterus is called

  • urethra
  • cervix
  • clitoris
  • vulva

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2929)

Rate of mutation is affected by

  • temperature
  • X rays
  • gamma rays
  • all of these

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Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3211)

Vessels differ from tracheids

  • in being living
  • in being derived from a single cell
  • in that they consist of vertical row of cells with cross walls dissolved
  • in coducting water and minerals

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Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2735)

Which is not a bacterial disease

  • Cholera
  • Plague
  • Citrus canker
  • mumps

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3101)

Choose the correct function of magnesium

  • It is a constituent of several coenzyme
  • It activates the enzymes of respiration and photosynthesis.
  • It activates enzyme catalase
  • It helps in maintaining anion-cation balance

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Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2712)

The central part of thick filament which isn?t overlapped by thin filaments is called

  • H zone
  • I band
  • A band
  • None of the above

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3449)

Parasites that feed on the external surface of the host organism are called

  • Ecto parasites
  • Endo parasites
  • Brood parasitism
  • None of the above

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3054)

The significant morphological feature of passion flower is the presence of

  • numerous corolla
  • androphore
  • gynophore
  • androgynophore

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2701)

Which among the following is auto immune disorder

  • Tetany
  • Arthritis
  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Gout

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2849)

From among the sets of terms given below, identify those that are associated with the gynoecium

  • Stigma, ovule, embryo sac, placenta
  • Thalamus, pistil, style, ovule
  • Ovule, ovary, embryo sac, tapetum
  • Ovule, stamen, ovary, embryo sac

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3445)

The size of the population tells us a lot about its status in the

  • Environment
  • Sex-ratio
  • Age pyramid
  • Habitat

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3104)

Oxygen scavangers present in root nodules of legumes is

  • haemoglobin
  • leg haemoglobin
  • cyano haemoglobin
  • none of these

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3049)

Which one of the following describes the spikelet of a cereal or grass plant

  • inferior ovary
  • dehiscent fruit
  • pair of glumes
  • fused calyx

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3154)

Inulin is made up of _______ and _______

  • glucose and fructose
  • glucose and fructose
  • fructose and mannose
  • mannose and glucose

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3213)

Formation of secondary xylem and phloem respectively

  • Centrifugal and centripetal
  • Centripetal and centrifugal
  • Both centripetal
  • Both centrifugal

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Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3285)

Iodine is found in

  • Spirogyra
  • Laminaria
  • Polysiphonia
  • Chlorella

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2829)

The wall of the ovary forms

  • pericarp
  • fruit wall
  • fruit
  • both (a) and (b).

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3492)

Best type of pyramid which is always true is:

  • Pyramid or energy
  • Pyramid of Biomass
  • Pyramid of number
  • Both (a) and (c)

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2803)

When a neuron is in resting state i.e. not conducting any impulse, the axonal membrane is

  • Comparatively more permeable to K+ ions and nearly impermeable to Na+ ions
  • Comparatively more permeable to Na+ ions and nearly impermeable to K+ ions
  • Equally permeable to both Na+ and K+ ions
  • Impermeable to both Na+ and K+ ions

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Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3060)

End product of glycolysis is

  • acetyl Coenzyme A
  • PEP
  • pyruvate
  • OAA

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Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3297)

Which is not a vestigial organ in man ?

  • Nictitating membrane
  • Tail vertebrae
  • Vermiform appendix
  • Nails

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Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3514)

in your opinion, which is the most effective way to conserve the plant diversity of an area?

  • By creating Biosphere reserve
  • By creating Botanical gardens
  • By developing seed banks
  • By tissue culture method

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Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2846)

The stamens represent

  • microsporangia
  • male gametophyte
  • male gametes
  • microsporophylls.

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3167)

The introduction of t-DNA into plants involves

  • Altering the pH of the soil, then heat shocking the plants
  • Exposing the plants to cold for a brief period
  • Allowing the plant roots to stand in water
  • Infection of the plant by Agrobacterium tumefaciens

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Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3016)

A cell plate is laid down during

  • Cytokinesis
  • Interphase
  • Karyokinesis
  • None of these

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2719)

In five kingdom classification chlamydomonas and chlorella falls under

  • Algae
  • Plantae
  • Monera
  • Protista

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Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2761)

Testorone is produced by

  • Leydigs cell
  • Pituitary gland
  • Both a and b
  • Non of the above

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2807)

Which of the following is not related to the autonomic nervous system?

  • Peristalsis
  • Digestion
  • Excretion
  • Memory and learning

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2894)

Ovulation in the human female normally takes place during the menstrual cycle

  • at the mind secretory phase
  • just before the end of the secretory phase
  • at the beginning of the proliferative phase
  • at the end of the proliferative phase

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Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2812)

Find the odd one.

  • Schwann cells
  • Nissl s granules
  • nephrons
  • synaptic knob

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Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3133)

Wilting of a plant results from excessive

  • respiration
  • photosynthesis
  • absorption
  • transpiration

Discuss View Answer

Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2790)

A group of closely related classes is called

  • Genus
  • Phylum
  • Family
  • Order

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2674)

Plasma without clotting factor is known as

  • sirum
  • Serum
  • Both a and b
  • None of the above

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2955)

The amino acid attaches to the tRNA at its

  • 5’- end
  • 3’ – end
  • anticodon site
  • DHUloop.

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2622)

Which enzyme is not present in pancreatic juice

  • Lipases
  • Amylase
  • Nucleases
  • Nucleosides

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2903)

Besides activating the egg another role of a sperm is to carry to egg

  • RNA
  • mitochondria
  • DNA
  • ribosomes

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3469)

Best soil for plant growth is:

  • Grit
  • Sandy
  • Soily
  • Clay

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Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3234)

The arrangement of sepals or petals in floral bud is called

  • Placentation
  • Aestivation
  • Bracteate
  • Phyllotaxy

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3180)

Which one of the following is a scent gland of mammals?

  • Bartholin
  • Anal
  • Prostate
  • Adrenal

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3032)

The ability to regain or recover the lost or injured part of body is

  • Aging
  • Regeneration
  • Abnormal development
  • Primary inductio

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2851)

The outermost and innermost wall layers of microsporangium in an anther are respectively

  • endothecium and tapetum
  • epidermis and endodermis
  • epidermis and middle layer
  • epidermis and tapetum.

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Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2664)

which among the following is caused due to decreased respiratory surface area

  • Astma
  • Emphysema
  • Sclerosis
  • None of the above

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3102)

Mineral salts which are absorbed by the roots from soil are in the form of

  • Dilute solution
  • Very concentrated solution
  • Concentrated solution
  • Very dilute solution

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