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The number of chromosome and the amount of DNA are changed in

General Science Biology Botany Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation

Q. 25 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3018)

The number of chromosome and the amount of DNA are changed in

  • Metaphase and M phase
  • Anaphase and S phase
  • Interphase and S phase
  • None of these

Ans → (b)Anaphase and S phase

Explanation → Anaphase and S phase

This question is taken from this post → Cell Division and Cell Cycle (Class 11th Biology) Revision Test | MCQs For NEET - attemp/practice


More MCQs in - Cell Division and Cell Cycle (Class 11th Biology) Revision Test | MCQs For NEET

Q. 1 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 2994)

Golgi complex and endoplasmic reticulum cannot be seen during

  • late telophase
  • late prophase
  • early anaphase
  • late metaphase

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Q. 2 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 2995)

Cell plate grows from

  • walls to the centre
  • centre to the walls
  • in patches
  • simultaneously

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Q. 5 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 2998)

Karyokinesis is the term used for

  • division of cytoplasm
  • division of nucleoplasm
  • division of nucleus
  • separation of daughter chromosomes

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Q. 6 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 2999)

During which stage the chromosomes first become visible

  • Anaphase
  • Metaphase
  • Prophase
  • Telophase

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Q. 7 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3000)

In mitosis, nuclear envelope and nucleolus disappear during

  • Metaphase
  • Interphase
  • Prophase
  • Telophase

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Q. 9 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3002)

The major event that occurs during the anaphase of mitosis, which brings about the equal distribution of chromosomes, is

  • splitting of the centromeres
  • splitting of the chromatids
  • replication of the genetic material
  • condensation of the chromatin

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Q. 10 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3003)

what type of plant is formed when colchicine is used in the process of development of Raphanobrassica?

  • Autotetraploid
  • Haploid
  • Triploid
  • Allotetraploid

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Q. 11 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3004)

Meiosis occurs for the human female in ______.

  • Pancreas
  • Liver
  • Ovary
  • Kidney

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Q. 12 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3005)

Choose the correct sequence. A. Pachytene B. Zygotene C. Leptotene D. Diakinesis E. Diplotene

  • C, B, A, D, E
  • C, A, B, E, D
  • C, B, A, E, D
  • D, B, C, E, A

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Q. 13 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3006)

How many chromosomes are there in onion root tip cell?

  • 6
  • 16
  • 26
  • 36

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Q. 14 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3007)

Lampbrush chromosomes are observed in

  • Mitotic prophase
  • Mitotic metaphase
  • Meiotic metaphase
  • Meiotic prophase

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Q. 15 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3008)

Which of the following cellular structures always disappears during mitosis and meiosis?

  • Plasma membrane
  • Nucleolus and nuclear envelope
  • Plastids
  • none of these

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Q. 16 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3009)

Centromere is a constituent of

  • Ribosome
  • ER
  • Chromosome
  • Mitochondrion

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Q. 18 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3011)

  • Early prophase
  • Early metaphase
  • Early telophase
  • Early anaphase

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Q. 19 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3012)

The stage in which daughter chromosomes move toward the poles of the spindle is

  • Anaphase
  • Metaphase
  • Prophase
  • Telophase

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Q. 20 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3013)

Synaptonemal complex dissolves in _____ stage.

  • Zygotene
  • Pachytene
  • Diakinesis
  • Diplotene

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Q. 21 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3014)

Synapsis occurs between

  • A male and female gametes
  • Ribosome and m-RNA
  • Spindle fibres and centromeres
  • Two homologous chromosomes

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Q. 22 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3015)

Division of nucleus without being followed by cytokinesis results into

  • Phargmoplast
  • Polyploidy
  • Uninucleate condition
  • Multinucleate condition

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Q. 23 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3016)

A cell plate is laid down during

  • Cytokinesis
  • Interphase
  • Karyokinesis
  • None of these

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Q. 24 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3017)

Crossing over results the exchange of genetic material, which occurs between

  • Non-sister chromosomes
  • Sister chromatids
  • Non-homologous chromosome
  • Homologous chromosomes

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Q. 25 of Quiz-1440 (Que-ID : 3018)

The number of chromosome and the amount of DNA are changed in

  • Metaphase and M phase
  • Anaphase and S phase
  • Interphase and S phase
  • None of these

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More MCQs In - General Science Biology Botany Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation

Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3116)

The enzyme involved in biological nitrogen fixation are

  • Carboxylase
  • Oxygenase
  • Dehydrogenase
  • Nitrogenase

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3220)

Artabotrys is a hook climber in which the hooks are modified

  • inflorescence axis
  • petiole
  • roots
  • stipules

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2855)

Indentify the wrong statement regarding post-fertilisation development

  • The ovary wall develops into pericarp.
  • The outer integument of ovule develops into tegmen
  • The fusion nucleus (triple nucleus) develops into endosperm.
  • The ovule develops into seed.

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3004)

Meiosis occurs for the human female in ______.

  • Pancreas
  • Liver
  • Ovary
  • Kidney

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Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3211)

Vessels differ from tracheids

  • in being living
  • in being derived from a single cell
  • in that they consist of vertical row of cells with cross walls dissolved
  • in coducting water and minerals

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2925)

Which of the following is incorrect regarding ZW – ZZ type of sex determination ?

  • It occurs in birds and some reptiles.
  • Females are homogametic and males are heterogametic.
  • 1:1 sex ratio is produced in the offsprings
  • All of these

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3182)

Spot the salivary gland in the following :

  • sublingual
  • adrenal
  • Brunners
  • lacrimal

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Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3346)

Germplasm collection is the collection of

  • germ cells
  • semens
  • plants/seeds with all the diverse alleles for all genes
  • egg cells

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3938)

A protein having both structural and enzymatic traits is

  • Collagen
  • Trypsin
  • Myosin
  • Actin

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2952)

If the sequence of initrogen bases of the coding strand of DNA in a transcription unit is: 5’ – ATGAATG – 3’, the sequence of bases in its RNA transcript would be

  • 5’ – AUG A AUG – 3’
  • 5’ – UACUU AC – 3’
  • 5’ – CAUUCAU – 3’
  • 5’ – GUAAGUA – 3’.

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2622)

Which enzyme is not present in pancreatic juice

  • Lipases
  • Amylase
  • Nucleases
  • Nucleosides

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2820)

Which of the following options shows bisexual animals only?

  • Amoeba, sponge, leech
  • Sponge, cockroach, Amoeba
  • Earthworm, sponge, leech
  • Tapeworm, earthworm, honeybee

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3242)

Flowers in which only one set of essential organs is present are said to be

  • Polygamous
  • Bisexual
  • Dioecious
  • Unisexual

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Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3414)

DNA obtained for DNA finger printing:

  • W.B.C
  • Hair root cells
  • Body fluids
  • None of these

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2621)

Which enzyme converts polysaccharides into disaccharides

  • Amylases
  • Lipases
  • Salivary amylase
  • None of the above

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2829)

The wall of the ovary forms

  • pericarp
  • fruit wall
  • fruit
  • both (a) and (b).

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3352)

The breeding carried out between animals of different breeds is called

  • out-crossing
  • cross-breeding
  • inbreeding
  • both (a) and (b)

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Q. 36 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 607)

Which acid is produced in human stomach for digestion purpose ?

  • Sulphuric Acid
  • Hydrochloric Acid
  • Acetic Acid
  • Nitric Acid

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3005)

Choose the correct sequence. A. Pachytene B. Zygotene C. Leptotene D. Diakinesis E. Diplotene

  • C, B, A, D, E
  • C, A, B, E, D
  • C, B, A, E, D
  • D, B, C, E, A

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3231)

certain plants called as runners can be easily propagated. This is due to the fact

  • they are numerous in numbers
  • they store the ready food
  • they lie horizontally on the soil
  • they can produce adventitious roots quite readily at the nodes

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Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2890)

Which one of the following groups includes sexually transmitted diseases caused by bacteria only ?

  • Syphilis, gonorrhoea, chancroid
  • Syphilis, chlamydiasis, chancroid
  • Syphilis, gonorrhoea, scabies
  • Syphilis, scabies, pediculosis

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3495)

Lion-tailed Macaque is found in:

  • Western Ghats
  • Caucasus
  • Eastern Ghats
  • Western Himalaya

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Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3930)

Enzymes increase the rate of reaction by

  • lowering activation energy
  • increasing activation energy
  • increasing temperature and pH
  • decreasing temperature and pH

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Q. 34 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 605)

which of the following statements is not a micronutrient in plants ?

  • Iron
  • Manganese
  • Copper
  • Magnesium

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Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3290)

An evolutionary characteristic is found in selaginella:

  • Presence of ligule
  • Heterophilly habits
  • Sporangia present in cone
  • Heterospory

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Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2721)

Nuclear membrane is absent in

  • Volvox
  • Nostoc
  • Agarics
  • Penicillium

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3175)

The vascular tissue of blood is made up of

  • RBC
  • plasma
  • platelets
  • all of the above

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Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2910)

spot the odd one out from the following structures with reference to the male reproductive system

  • Rate testis
  • Epididymis
  • Vasa efferentia
  • Isthmus

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3288)

Pinus differs from mango in having

  • Tree habit
  • Green leaves
  • Ovules not enclosed in ovary
  • Wood

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3032)

The ability to regain or recover the lost or injured part of body is

  • Aging
  • Regeneration
  • Abnormal development
  • Primary inductio

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3455)

A stage of suspended development is called

  • Diapause
  • Suspend
  • Migrate
  • Aestivation

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2851)

The outermost and innermost wall layers of microsporangium in an anther are respectively

  • endothecium and tapetum
  • epidermis and endodermis
  • epidermis and middle layer
  • epidermis and tapetum.

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2682)

which is antigen for blood group A

  • A
  • B
  • AB
  • Anti-A

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Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3272)

The seedless vascular plants whose sporophytes are larger than their small and independent gametophytes are

  • Pteridophytes
  • Angiosperms
  • Gymnosperms
  • None of these

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2656)

Pressure contributed by an individual gas in a mixture of gas is known as

  • Partial pressure
  • Diffusion pressure
  • Osmotic pressure
  • None of the above

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3304)

Which one of the following scientist’s name is correctly matched with the theory put forth by him ?

  • de Vries – Theory of natural selection
  • Darwin – Theory of pangenesis
  • Weismann – Theory of continuity of germplasm
  • Pasteur – Theory of inheritance of acquired charcters

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Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3384)

The masses of bacteria held together by slime and fungal filaments to form mesh-like structures are called as

  • primary sludge
  • floes
  • activated sludge
  • anaerobic sludge

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3528)

Increased skin cancer and high mutation rate are due to

  • Acid Rain
  • Ozone Depletion
  • CO2 Pollution
  • CO Pollution

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Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3943)

Lecithin is a

  • polysaccharide
  • protein
  • nucleic acid
  • lipid

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Q. 15 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2958)

In DNA strand, the nucleotides are linked together by

  • glycosidic bonds
  • phosphodiester bonds
  • peptide bonds
  • hydrogen bonds

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3194)

Quiescent centre is present in the

  • apical meristem
  • shoot meristem
  • lateral meristem
  • root meristem

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Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2872)

Hepatitis B is transmitted through

  • blood transfusion
  • intimate physical contact
  • sexual contact
  • all of these

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3231)

certain plants called as runners can be easily propagated. This is due to the fact

  • they are numerous in numbers
  • they store the ready food
  • they lie horizontally on the soil
  • they can produce adventitious roots quite readily at the nodes

Discuss View Answer

Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3030)

Plants grow throughout their life due to

  • presence of meristems
  • presence of vascular cambium
  • presence of xylem and phloem
  • presence of tracheids

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2919)

A recessive allele is expressed in

  • heterozygous condition only
  • homozygous condition only
  • F3 generation
  • both homozygous and heterozygous conditions.

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3480)

That animal who can bear one third loss of water of one third body weight is

  • Necturus
  • Camel
  • Wall Lizzard
  • Kyton

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3188)

Which is not a part of reproductive system of female cockroach?

  • Phallic gland
  • Vestibulum
  • Gonapophyses
  • Collaterial glands

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