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Number of autosomes present in liver cells of a human female is
Biology Botany Class 12th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation
Q. 9 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2927)
Number of autosomes present in liver cells of a human female is
- 22 autosomes
- 22 pairs
- 23 autosomes
- 23 pairs
Ans → (b)22 pairs
Explanation → autosomes present in liver cells of a human female is 22 pairs
This question is taken from this post → Principles of Inheritance and Variations (Class 12th - Biology) Revision Test | MCQs For NEET - attemp/practice
More MCQs in - Principles of Inheritance and Variations (Class 12th - Biology) Revision Test | MCQs For NEET
Q. 1 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2919)
A recessive allele is expressed in
- heterozygous condition only
- homozygous condition only
- F3 generation
- both homozygous and heterozygous conditions.
Q. 2 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2920)
The characters which appear in the first filial generation are called
- recessive characters
- dominant characters
- holandric characters
- lethal characters
Q. 3 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2921)
What will be the distribution of phenotypic features in the first filial generation after a cross between a homozygous female and a heterozygous male for a single locus ?
- 3:01
- 1:02:01
- 1:01
- None of the above
Q. 4 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2922)
In a monohybrid cross between two heterozygous individuals, percentage of pure homozygous individuals obtained in F1 generation will be
- 25%
- 50%
- 75%
- 100%
Q. 5 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2923)
What is the probability of production of dwarf offsprings in a cross betweeen two heterozygous tall pea plants ?
- Zero
- 50%
- 25%
- 100%
Q. 6 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2924)
Which of the following crosses will give tall and dwarf pea plants in same proportions ?
- TT × tt
- Tt × tt
- TT × Tt
- tt × tt
Q. 7 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2925)
Which of the following is incorrect regarding ZW – ZZ type of sex determination ?
- It occurs in birds and some reptiles.
- Females are homogametic and males are heterogametic.
- 1:1 sex ratio is produced in the offsprings
- All of these
Q. 8 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2926)
A couple has six daughters. What is the possibility of their having a girl next time ?
- 10%
- 50%
- 90%
- 100%
Q. 9 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2927)
Number of autosomes present in liver cells of a human female is
- 22 autosomes
- 22 pairs
- 23 autosomes
- 23 pairs
Q. 10 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2928)
Haplodiploidy is found in
- grasshoppers and cockroaches
- birds and reptiles
- butterflies and moths
- honeybees, ants and waspe.
Q. 11 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2929)
Rate of mutation is affected by
- temperature
- X rays
- gamma rays
- all of these
Q. 12 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2930)
Two or more independent genes present on different chromosomes which determine nearly same phenotype are called
- supplementary genes
- complementary genes
- duplicate genes
- none of these
Q. 13 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2931)
Select the incorrect statement regarding pedigree analysis
- Solid symbols show unaffected individuals
- Proband is the person from which case history starts
- It is useful for genetic counsellors
- It is an analysis of traits in several generations of a family
Q. 14 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2932)
To determine the genotype of a tall plant of F2 generation, Mendel crossed this plant with a dwarf plant. This cross represents a
- test cross
- back cross
- reciprocal cross
- dihybrid cross
Q. 15 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2933)
Mendal formulated the law of purity of gametes on the basis of
- monohybrid cross
- dihybrid cross
- test cross
- back cross
Q. 16 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2934)
The inheritance of flower colour in Antirrhinum (dog flower) is an example of
- incomplete dominance
- co-dominance
- multiple alleles
- linkage
Q. 17 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2935)
Phenotypic and genotypic ratio is similar in case of
- complete dominance
- incomplete dominance
- over dominance
- epistasis
Q. 18 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2936)
What can be the blood group of offspring when both parents have AB blood group ?
- AB only
- A, B and AB
- A, B, AB and O
- A and B only
Q. 19 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2937)
Inheritance of roan coat in cattle is an example of
- incomplete dominance
- codominance
- multiple allelism
- none of these
Q. 20 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2938)
How many types of gametes can be produced by a diploid organism who is heterozygous for 4 loci ?
- 4
- 8
- 16
- 32
Q. 21 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2939)
Law of independent assortment can be explained with the help of
- dihybrid
- test cross
- back cross
- monohybrid cross
Q. 22 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2940)
Which three scientists independently rediscovered Mendel’s work ?
- Avery, McLeod, McCarty
- Sutton, Morgan and Bridges
- Bateson, Punnet and Bridges
- de Vries, Correns and Tschemark
Q. 23 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2941)
Chromosomal theory of inheritance was given by
- Morgan et al
- Sutton and Boveri
- Hugo deVries
- Gregor J. Mendel
Q. 24 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2942)
Experimental verification of ‘chromosomal theory of inheritance’ was done by
- Sutton and Boveri
- Morgan et al
- Henking
- Karl Correns
Q. 25 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2943)
Genes located very close to one another on same chromosome tend to be transmitted together and are called as
- allelomorphs
- identical genes
- linked genes
- recessive genes
More MCQs In - Biology Botany Class 12th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3512)
Which one of the following pairs of geographical areas show maximum biodiversity in our country?
- Sunderbans and Rann of Kutch
- Eastern Ghats and West Bengal
- Eastern Himalayas and Western Ghats
- Kerala and Punjab
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2853)
An embryo may sometimes develop from any cell of embryo sac other than egg. It is termed as
- apospory
- apogamy
- parthenogenesis
- parthenocarpy
Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3359)
Multiple ovulation embryo transfer technology is related to
- transfer of super embryo
- transfer of super eggs
- super ovulation and embryo transfer
- both (a) and (b)
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3373)
Living organisms used to enrich the nutrient quality of the soil are called as
- biocontrol agents
- biofertilisers
- synthetic fertilisers
- natural fertilisers
Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3404)
The role of DNA ligase in the construction of a recombinant DNA molecule is
- formation of phosphodiester bond between two DNA fragments
- formation of hydrogen bonds between sticky ends of DNA fragments
- ligation of all purine and pyrimidine bases
- none of the above
Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3434)
The confirmatory test used to diagnose AIDS is:
- ELISA
- Western Plot
- ESR
- PCR
Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2842)
Oestrous cycle is reported in
- cows and sheep
- humans and monkeys
- chimpanzees and gorillas
- none of these.
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3094)
In plants, a common symptom caused by deficiency of P, K, Ca and Mg is the
- bending of leaf tip
- formation of anthocyanins
- poor development of vasculature
- appearance of dead necrotic tissue
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2830)
The term ‘clone’ cannot be applied to offspring formed by sexual reproduction because
- offspring do not possess exact copies of parental DNA
- DNA of only one parent is copied and passed on to the offspring
- offspring are formed at different times
- DNA of parent and offspring are completely different
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3353)
Which of the following is an example of a cross-breed ?
- Mule
- Hilsa
- Hisardale
- Sahiwal
Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3146)
Insulin is made up of _______ and _______.
- glucose and fructose
- glucose and fructose
- fructose and mannose
- mannose and glucose
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3128)
Which of the following is true about diffusion?
- There is no expenditure of energy
- Molecules move in Brownian motion
- Substances moves from the region of higher concentration to the region of lower concentration.
- Diffusion depends on the type of living system
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3323)
Which of the following is the bacterial disease in humans ?
- Dysentery
- Malaria
- Plague
- Both (a) & (c)
Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2890)
Which one of the following groups includes sexually transmitted diseases caused by bacteria only ?
- Syphilis, gonorrhoea, chancroid
- Syphilis, chlamydiasis, chancroid
- Syphilis, gonorrhoea, scabies
- Syphilis, scabies, pediculosis
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2927)
Number of autosomes present in liver cells of a human female is
- 22 autosomes
- 22 pairs
- 23 autosomes
- 23 pairs
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2972)
Which among is the most toxic
- Ammonia
- Uric acid
- Urea
- None of the above
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2919)
A recessive allele is expressed in
- heterozygous condition only
- homozygous condition only
- F3 generation
- both homozygous and heterozygous conditions.
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3122)
Two cells A and B are contiguous. Cell A has osmotic pressure 10 atm, turgor pressure 7 atm and diffusion pressure deficit 3 atm. Cell B has osmotic pressure 8 atm, turgor pressure 3 atm and diffusion pressure deficit 5 atm. The result will be
- No movement of water
- Movement of water from cell B to A
- Movement of water from cell A to B
- Equilibrium between the two
Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3541)
Particulate matter can be removed by
- Catalytic converter
- Converter
- Radioactive converter
- Electrostatic converter
Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3374)
Biofertilisers are
- some bacteria and cyanobacteria
- fertilisers formed by ploughing in barseem
- fertilisers obtained by decay of dead organisms
- fertilisers prepared by mixing cattle dung with crop residues
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3047)
Which enzyme catalyses the reaction below? Pyruvic acid → Carbon dioxide + Ethanol
- Pyruvic acid decarboxylase
- Alcohol dehydrogenase
- None of these
- Both of these
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3044)
R.Q is ratio of
- CO2 produced to substarate consumed
- CO2 produced to O2 consumed
- oxygen consumed to CO2 produced
- oxygen consumed to water produced
Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3121)
Which of the following is the unit of ψ?
- Pascal
- Joule
- Newton
- Electron volt
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3437)
Golden rice is a transgenic crop of the future with the following improved trail:
- Insect resistance
- Hight lysine (essential amino acid) content
- High protein content
- High vitamin A content
Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3238)
The embryo in sunflower has
- one cotyledon
- two cotyledons
- many cotyledons
- no cotyledon
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3498)
Which type of living organisms given below are listed in Red Data Book”?
- Rare species
- Rare and endangered species
- Endangered species
- None of these
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3273)
Which of the following is a liverwort?
- Sphagnum
- Funaria
- Marchantia
- Polytrichum
Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3049)
Which one of the following describes the spikelet of a cereal or grass plant
- inferior ovary
- dehiscent fruit
- pair of glumes
- fused calyx
Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2760)
Which of the following is essential for thyroid gland
- nacl
- I3
- CaCo2
- H2Co3
Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3354)
Hisardale is a new breed of sheep developed in Punjab by crossing
- Merino ram and Bikaneri ewe
- Assel ram and White leghorn ewe
- Rhode Island ram and White leghorn ewe
- Cochin ram and Ghagus ewe
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3055)
The final electron acceptor in electron transport chain is
- Cytochrome C
- FADH
- NADH
- oxygen
Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3225)
In Lathyrus, the leaves are modified into
- thorns
- cladodes
- tendrils
- spines
Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2616)
Where is paratoid salivary gland is situated
- Lower jaw
- Below tongue
- Upper jaw
- Cheek
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3405)
In an experiment, recombinant DNA bearing ampicillin-resistance gene is transferred into E.coli cells. The host cells are then cultured on a medium containing ampicillin. The result will be
- both transformants and non-transformants cannot survive
- both transformants and non-transformants can survive.
- transformants only and not the non-transformants can survive
- transformants cannot survive, but non-transformants can not.
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3319)
A person with sickle cell anaemia is
- more prone to malaria
- more prone to typhoid
- less prone to malaria
- less prone to typhoid
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3223)
Which one of the following plants dose not have root – pockets
- Pistia
- Lemna
- Ficus
- Eichhornia
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3123)
Which of the following is decreased during increase in humidity in the atmosphere?
- Transpiration
- Photosynthesis
- Respiration
- Glycolysis
Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3456)
To avoid summer-related problems – heat and desiccation by organism is called
- Hibernation
- Suspend
- Migrate
- Aestivation
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3312)
presence of gills in the tadpole of frog indicated that
- fishes were amphibious in the past
- fishes evolved from frog-like ancestors
- frogs will have gills in future
- frogs evolved from gilled ancestors
Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3192)
In mammals maximum energy is lost by the
- Respiration
- Urine
- Skin
- Stool
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3322)
Typhoid fever in human beings is caused by
- Plasmodium vivax
- Trichophyton
- Salmonella typhi
- Rhinoviruses
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