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In a monohybrid cross between two heterozygous individuals, percentage of pure homozygous individuals obtained in F1 generation will be
Biology Botany Class 12th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation
Q. 4 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2922)
In a monohybrid cross between two heterozygous individuals, percentage of pure homozygous individuals obtained in F1 generation will be
- 25%
- 50%
- 75%
- 100%
Ans → (b)50%
Explanation →
This question is taken from this post → Principles of Inheritance and Variations (Class 12th - Biology) Revision Test | MCQs For NEET - attemp/practice
More MCQs in - Principles of Inheritance and Variations (Class 12th - Biology) Revision Test | MCQs For NEET
Q. 1 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2919)
A recessive allele is expressed in
- heterozygous condition only
- homozygous condition only
- F3 generation
- both homozygous and heterozygous conditions.
Q. 2 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2920)
The characters which appear in the first filial generation are called
- recessive characters
- dominant characters
- holandric characters
- lethal characters
Q. 3 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2921)
What will be the distribution of phenotypic features in the first filial generation after a cross between a homozygous female and a heterozygous male for a single locus ?
- 3:01
- 1:02:01
- 1:01
- None of the above
Q. 4 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2922)
In a monohybrid cross between two heterozygous individuals, percentage of pure homozygous individuals obtained in F1 generation will be
- 25%
- 50%
- 75%
- 100%
Q. 5 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2923)
What is the probability of production of dwarf offsprings in a cross betweeen two heterozygous tall pea plants ?
- Zero
- 50%
- 25%
- 100%
Q. 6 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2924)
Which of the following crosses will give tall and dwarf pea plants in same proportions ?
- TT × tt
- Tt × tt
- TT × Tt
- tt × tt
Q. 7 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2925)
Which of the following is incorrect regarding ZW – ZZ type of sex determination ?
- It occurs in birds and some reptiles.
- Females are homogametic and males are heterogametic.
- 1:1 sex ratio is produced in the offsprings
- All of these
Q. 8 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2926)
A couple has six daughters. What is the possibility of their having a girl next time ?
- 10%
- 50%
- 90%
- 100%
Q. 9 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2927)
Number of autosomes present in liver cells of a human female is
- 22 autosomes
- 22 pairs
- 23 autosomes
- 23 pairs
Q. 10 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2928)
Haplodiploidy is found in
- grasshoppers and cockroaches
- birds and reptiles
- butterflies and moths
- honeybees, ants and waspe.
Q. 11 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2929)
Rate of mutation is affected by
- temperature
- X rays
- gamma rays
- all of these
Q. 12 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2930)
Two or more independent genes present on different chromosomes which determine nearly same phenotype are called
- supplementary genes
- complementary genes
- duplicate genes
- none of these
Q. 13 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2931)
Select the incorrect statement regarding pedigree analysis
- Solid symbols show unaffected individuals
- Proband is the person from which case history starts
- It is useful for genetic counsellors
- It is an analysis of traits in several generations of a family
Q. 14 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2932)
To determine the genotype of a tall plant of F2 generation, Mendel crossed this plant with a dwarf plant. This cross represents a
- test cross
- back cross
- reciprocal cross
- dihybrid cross
Q. 15 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2933)
Mendal formulated the law of purity of gametes on the basis of
- monohybrid cross
- dihybrid cross
- test cross
- back cross
Q. 16 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2934)
The inheritance of flower colour in Antirrhinum (dog flower) is an example of
- incomplete dominance
- co-dominance
- multiple alleles
- linkage
Q. 17 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2935)
Phenotypic and genotypic ratio is similar in case of
- complete dominance
- incomplete dominance
- over dominance
- epistasis
Q. 18 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2936)
What can be the blood group of offspring when both parents have AB blood group ?
- AB only
- A, B and AB
- A, B, AB and O
- A and B only
Q. 19 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2937)
Inheritance of roan coat in cattle is an example of
- incomplete dominance
- codominance
- multiple allelism
- none of these
Q. 20 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2938)
How many types of gametes can be produced by a diploid organism who is heterozygous for 4 loci ?
- 4
- 8
- 16
- 32
Q. 21 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2939)
Law of independent assortment can be explained with the help of
- dihybrid
- test cross
- back cross
- monohybrid cross
Q. 22 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2940)
Which three scientists independently rediscovered Mendel’s work ?
- Avery, McLeod, McCarty
- Sutton, Morgan and Bridges
- Bateson, Punnet and Bridges
- de Vries, Correns and Tschemark
Q. 23 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2941)
Chromosomal theory of inheritance was given by
- Morgan et al
- Sutton and Boveri
- Hugo deVries
- Gregor J. Mendel
Q. 24 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2942)
Experimental verification of ‘chromosomal theory of inheritance’ was done by
- Sutton and Boveri
- Morgan et al
- Henking
- Karl Correns
Q. 25 of Quiz-1437 (Que-ID : 2943)
Genes located very close to one another on same chromosome tend to be transmitted together and are called as
- allelomorphs
- identical genes
- linked genes
- recessive genes
More MCQs In - Biology Botany Class 12th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2855)
Indentify the wrong statement regarding post-fertilisation development
- The ovary wall develops into pericarp.
- The outer integument of ovule develops into tegmen
- The fusion nucleus (triple nucleus) develops into endosperm.
- The ovule develops into seed.
Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3088)
Water stress causes
- opening of stomata
- increase in metabolic rate
- wilting of leaves
- lesser availability of carbon dioxide
Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3241)
Dry indehiscent single seeded fruit formed by bi-carpellary syncarpous inferior ovary is
- Cremocarp
- Berry
- Caryopsis
- Cypsela
Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2757)
In children hypothyroidism lead to
- Goitre
- Acromegaly
- Cretinism
- Myxoedema
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3245)
Sharks, skates, and rays are also called ______ fishes
- Jawless
- Bony
- Cartilaginous
- Freshwater
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2845)
Anther is generally
- monosporangiate
- bisporangiate
- tetrasporangiate
- trisporangiate.
Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3026)
The stage of rapid cell division just after fertilization is
- Organogenesis
- Cleavage
- Gastrulation
- Growth
Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3257)
Male mosquitoes usually feed on
- Garbage
- Human blood
- Flower sap
- All of the above
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3055)
The final electron acceptor in electron transport chain is
- Cytochrome C
- FADH
- NADH
- oxygen
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3437)
Golden rice is a transgenic crop of the future with the following improved trail:
- Insect resistance
- Hight lysine (essential amino acid) content
- High protein content
- High vitamin A content
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3198)
A.T.S. of a young dicot root can be distinguished from that of a young dicot stem by the presence of
- radial arrangement of xylem and phloem
- collateral arrangement of xylem and phloem
- interfascicular cambium
- intrafascicular cambium
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 769)
The top chambers of human heart are called
- Aorta
- Atrium
- Septum
- Ventricle
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3120)
Choose the correct statement/statements. Pumps in active transport are A. Lipids that bind molecules to pass them through the membrane. B. Transport molecules uphill. C. These are specific transporters. D. These are sensitive to inhibitors
- A and C
- A, B and D
- B, C and D
- C and D
Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3443)
Bacillus thruingiensis (Bt) strains have been used for designing nobel:
- Biofertilizers
- Biometallurgical techniques
- Biomineralization processes
- Bioinsecticidal plants
Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2734)
Classification is not based on
- Thallus organisation
- Cell structure
- Gross morphology
- Phylogenetic relationship
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3003)
what type of plant is formed when colchicine is used in the process of development of Raphanobrassica?
- Autotetraploid
- Haploid
- Triploid
- Allotetraploid
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3494)
log S = log C + Z log A In the given equation of species-area relationship, the value of regression coefficient for a whole continent, would be
- 0.1-0.2
- 0.5-0.7
- 0.6-1.2
- 0.3-0.5
Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3135)
Diffusion rate is affected by
- temperature
- membrane permeability
- gradient of concentration
- all of these
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2870)
Cu ions released from copper releasing intrauterine devices (IUDs)
- prevent ovulation
- make uterus unsuitable for implantation
- decrease phagocytosis of sperms
- suppress sperm motility
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3362)
The term ‘apiculture’ refers to
- tissue culture
- pisciculture
- bee-keeping
- animal-keeping
Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3089)
During photochemical reaction of photosynthesis–
- liberation of O2 takes place
- Formation of ATP and NADPH2 take place
- Liberation of O2, formation of ATP, and NADPH2 takes place
- Assimilation of CO2 takes place
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3355)
Crossing of individuals of two different species to produce a hybrid is called
- interspecific hybridisation
- intervarietal hybridisation
- intergeneric hybridisation
- intravarietal hybrididisation
Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3411)
Restriction endonuclease cuts
- One stand of DNA at specific site
- Both strands of DNA
- Both strands of DNA at any site
- Single strand of RNA
Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3531)
Minimata disease is caused by
- ByChromium
- By Cadmium
- By Methyl mercury
- By Radioactive elements
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1714)
Stomata are bound by a pair of guard cells. Stomata close when guard cells become-
- Turgid
- flacid
- half flacid
- small
Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2991)
Ciliated columnar cells are lined in which of the following
- DCT
- Both a and c
- PCT
- None of the above
Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3218)
Vessels and companion cells are respectively present in the xylem and phloem of
- Gymnosperm
- Pteridophytes
- Angiosperm
- Bryophyta
Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3299)
By the statement ‘survival of the fittest’, Darwin meant that
- the strongest of all species survives
- the most intelligent of the species survives
- the cleverest of the species survives
- the species most adaptable to changes survives.
Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3149)
Which of the following is not a pyrimidine?
- Uracil
- Cytosine
- Guanine
- Thymine
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1579)
The process occuring in the absence of oxygen is called… .
- Anaerobic
- Aerobic
- Glycogenic
- Microaerophilic
Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2840)
Strobilanthus kunthiana flowers once in
- 5 years
- 12 years
- 20 years
- 50 years
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3173)
Which one of the four parts mentioned below is not part of a single uriniferous tubule ?
- Bowman scapsule
- Loop of Henle
- Distal convoluted tubule
- Collecting ducts
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3030)
Plants grow throughout their life due to
- presence of meristems
- presence of vascular cambium
- presence of xylem and phloem
- presence of tracheids
Q. 17 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2630)
The small finger like foldings in small intestine is called
- Rugae
- Villi
- Botha a and b
- None of the above
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2887)
Which of the following correctly describes the measures hat can be used to control over-population ?
- Educating people about the advantages of a small family
- Raising the age of marriage
- Encouraging family planning programme
- All of these
Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3404)
The role of DNA ligase in the construction of a recombinant DNA molecule is
- formation of phosphodiester bond between two DNA fragments
- formation of hydrogen bonds between sticky ends of DNA fragments
- ligation of all purine and pyrimidine bases
- none of the above
Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3215)
Living tissue in lenticel is called
- Conjunctive tissue
- Connective tissue
- Complementary tissue
- Phelloderm
Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2968)
Which out of the following statements is incorrect ?
- Genetic code is ambiguous.
- Genetic code is deqenerate
- Genetic code is universal
- Genetic code is non-overlanning.
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3227)
Thors and spines are
- homologous organs
- analogous organs
- thron is homologous while spine is analogous
- spine is homologous while is analogous
Q. 21 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3214)
Bark includes all the tissues
- Lying outside the vascular cambium
- Formed by vascular cambium
- Formed by phellogen
- Phellem & phelloderm
Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2950)
Which was the last human chromosome to be completely sequenced ?
- Chromosome 1
- Chromosome 11
- Chromosome 21
- Chromosome X
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3230)
Srem modified to perform the function of a leaf and having many internodes is called as
- phylloclade
- cladode
- offset
- phyllode
Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2942)
Experimental verification of ‘chromosomal theory of inheritance’ was done by
- Sutton and Boveri
- Morgan et al
- Henking
- Karl Correns
Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2668)
which among the following is responsible to shift o2 dissociation curve right
- High Pco2
- Low pco2
- Low H+
- None of the above
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