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What is the structural and functional unit of lungs

General Science Biology Zoology Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation

Q. 8 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2651)

What is the structural and functional unit of lungs

  • Bronchioles
  • Alveoli
  • Bronchi
  • Both a and c

Ans → (b)Alveoli

Explanation →

This question is taken from this post → Respiration Class 11th Biology | Practice MCQs with Answers for NEET - attemp/practice


More MCQs in - Respiration Class 11th Biology | Practice MCQs with Answers for NEET

Q. 1 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2644)

Which among the following does not exchange o2 with CO2 through simple diffusion

  • Earthworms
  • Earthworms
  • Sponges
  • Flatworms

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Q. 2 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2645)

Which among the following have well developed respiratory system

  • Cockroaches
  • Earthworms
  • Sponges
  • Mammals

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Q. 3 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2646)

How many lobes are present in right lung

  • 2
  • 5
  • 3
  • 4

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Q. 4 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2647)

Name a sound box which is responsible for sound production

  • Pharynx
  • Larynx
  • Epiglottis
  • None of the above

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Q. 5 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2648)

Thoracic chamber is dorsally formed by

  • Vertebral column
  • Sternum
  • Ribs
  • Diaphragm

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Q. 6 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2649)

Inspiration occurs if the pressure within the lungs is

  • More than atm pressure
  • Less tha atm pressure
  • Equal to atm pressure
  • None of the above

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Q. 7 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2650)

The part starting from external nostril upto terminal bronchioles is known as

  • Conducting part
  • Exchange part
  • Respiratory part
  • None of the above

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Q. 8 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2651)

What is the structural and functional unit of lungs

  • Bronchioles
  • Alveoli
  • Bronchi
  • Both a and c

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Q. 9 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2652)

On an average healthy human breathes how many times per minute

  • 12-16
  • 15-16
  • 20-25
  • 72

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Q. 10 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2653)

What is the inspiratory reserve volume

  • 2500-3000 ml
  • 500 ml
  • 1000-1100 ml
  • None of the above

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Q. 12 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2655)

which among the following is measured by spirometer

  • Total lung capacity
  • FRC
  • RV
  • TV

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Q. 13 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2656)

Pressure contributed by an individual gas in a mixture of gas is known as

  • Partial pressure
  • Diffusion pressure
  • Osmotic pressure
  • None of the above

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Q. 14 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2657)

Solubility of CO2 is how many times higher than O2

  • 10-15
  • 30-40
  • 20-21
  • 20-25

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Q. 15 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2658)

What is the partial pressure of O2 in atmosphere

  • 156
  • 159
  • 94
  • 40

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Q. 16 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2659)

What is the partial pressure of O2 in deoxygenated blood

  • 45
  • 40
  • 95
  • 43

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Q. 17 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2660)

How many percent of co2 is carried by plasma in dissolved form

  • 6
  • 7
  • 20-25
  • None of the above

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Q. 18 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2661)

How many percent of co2 is carried as bicarbonate

  • 50
  • 97
  • 70
  • 25

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Q. 19 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2662)

Every 100ml of deoxy blood delivers approx

  • 2ml of co2 to alveoli
  • 3 of co2 to alveoli
  • 4ml of co2 to alveoli
  • 7ml of co2 to alveoli

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Q. 20 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2663)

RBC contains very high quantity of which enzyme

  • Carbonic anhydrase
  • Lysosome
  • Ligase
  • None of the above

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Q. 21 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2664)

which among the following is caused due to decreased respiratory surface area

  • Astma
  • Emphysema
  • Sclerosis
  • None of the above

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Q. 22 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2665)

Whose role in respiratory rhythm regulation is insignificant

  • Co2
  • O2
  • Both a and b
  • None of the above

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Q. 23 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2666)

Pneumotaxic centre is present in which region of brain

  • Medulla
  • Hypothalamus
  • Pons
  • None of the above

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Q. 24 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2667)

Which type of curve is formed when percent of haemoglobin is plotted against po2

  • Straight line
  • Hyperbola
  • Sigmoid
  • Parabola

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Q. 25 of Quiz-1391 (Que-ID : 2668)

which among the following is responsible to shift o2 dissociation curve right

  • High Pco2
  • Low pco2
  • Low H+
  • None of the above

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More MCQs In - General Science Biology Zoology Class 11th NEET UG NEET UG Preparation

Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2721)

Nuclear membrane is absent in

  • Volvox
  • Nostoc
  • Agarics
  • Penicillium

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Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3390)

Process of biogas production is

  • aerobic process
  • anaerobic process
  • active process
  • passive process

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Q. 27 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 598)

Which of the following is also known as laughing gas ?

  • Nitric oxide
  • Nitrous oxide
  • Nitrogen pentoxide
  • Nitrogen

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3253)

Which one of the following phylum is characterized by absence of true coelom?

  • Annelida
  • Mollusca
  • Echinodermata
  • Nematoda

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Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3546)

Which among the following is major component of Gobar Gas?

  • Butane
  • Ethane
  • Propane
  • Methane

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2804)

Which one of the following is the correct statement regarding the particular psychotropic drug specified?

  • Barbiturates cause relaxation and temporary euphoria
  • Hashish causes after thought perceptions and hallucinations
  • Opium stimulates nervous system and causes hallucinations
  • Morphine leads to delusions and disturbed emotions

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2720)

Which groups holds max nutritional diversity

  • monera
  • Plantae
  • Fungi
  • Anamalia

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Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2915)

Which of the following groups of cells in the male gonad, represent haploid cells ?

  • Spermatogonial cells
  • Germinal epithelial cells
  • Secondary spermatocytes
  • Primary spermatocytes

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2717)

How many bones are present in cranium

  • 6
  • 5
  • 7
  • 8

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3228)

In which of the following plants stems do not store the food materia

  • potato
  • ginger
  • onion
  • colocasia

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3377)

The symbiotic association between fungi and roots of higher plants is referred to as

  • lichen
  • mycorrhiza
  • biofertiliser
  • biocontrol agent

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Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2823)

A diploid parent plant body produces ________ gametes and a haploid parent plant body produces ________gametes.

  • diploid, haploid
  • haploid, diploid
  • diploid, diploid
  • haploid, haploid

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Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2954)

If the base sequence of a codon in mRNA is 5’ – AUG – 3′ the sequence of tRNA pairing with it must be

  • 5’ – UAC – 3’
  • 5’ – CAU – 3’
  • 5’-AUG – 3’
  • 5’ – GUA – 3’

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2633)

Duct of paratoid gland are known as

  • Rhenius
  • Stensons
  • Warton
  • None of the above

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Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3411)

Restriction endonuclease cuts

  • One stand of DNA at specific site
  • Both strands of DNA
  • Both strands of DNA at any site
  • Single strand of RNA

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3152)

Which of the following influence feedback inhibition of enzyme?

  • End product
  • External factors
  • Enzyme
  • Substrate

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3438)

First biochemical to be produced commercially by microbial cloning and genetic engineering:

  • Human insulin
  • Penicillin
  • Interferons
  • Fertility factor

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Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3068)

Most of the enzymes of the TCA cycle are present in

  • Intermembrane space of mitochondria
  • Mitochondrial matrix
  • Inner membrane of mitochondria
  • Cytoplasm

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Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2911)

In humans, at the end of the first meiotic division, the male germ cells differentiate into the

  • spermatids
  • spermatogonia
  • primary spermatocytes
  • secondary spermatocytes

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Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3357)

Artificial breeding of cattle is brough about by

  • artiticial insemination
  • super ovulation and embryo transplantation
  • MOET
  • all of these

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2855)

Indentify the wrong statement regarding post-fertilisation development

  • The ovary wall develops into pericarp.
  • The outer integument of ovule develops into tegmen
  • The fusion nucleus (triple nucleus) develops into endosperm.
  • The ovule develops into seed.

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Q. 22 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2890)

Which one of the following groups includes sexually transmitted diseases caused by bacteria only ?

  • Syphilis, gonorrhoea, chancroid
  • Syphilis, chlamydiasis, chancroid
  • Syphilis, gonorrhoea, scabies
  • Syphilis, scabies, pediculosis

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3003)

what type of plant is formed when colchicine is used in the process of development of Raphanobrassica?

  • Autotetraploid
  • Haploid
  • Triploid
  • Allotetraploid

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Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3362)

The term ‘apiculture’ refers to

  • tissue culture
  • pisciculture
  • bee-keeping
  • animal-keeping

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2645)

Which among the following have well developed respiratory system

  • Cockroaches
  • Earthworms
  • Sponges
  • Mammals

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Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3431)

The Ti plasmid used in genetic engineering is obtained from:

  • Bacillus thruingiensis
  • E. Coii
  • Agrobacterium hizogenes
  • Agrobacterium tumefaciens

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Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3394)

Biolistics (gene gun) is suitable for

  • introducing rDNA into plant cells
  • introducing rDNA into animal cells
  • disarming the pathogen vectors
  • DNA fingerprinting.

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2620)

Which enzyme is responsible for digestion of milk protein in infants

  • Renin
  • Rennin
  • Proteoses
  • None of the above

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Q. 24 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2667)

Which type of curve is formed when percent of haemoglobin is plotted against po2

  • Straight line
  • Hyperbola
  • Sigmoid
  • Parabola

Discuss View Answer

Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3296)

The presence of gill slits, in the embryos of vertebrates, supports the theory of

  • metamorphosis
  • biogenesis
  • organic evolution
  • recapitulation

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Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2878)

The correct surgical procedure as a contraceptive method is

  • ovariectomy
  • hysterectomy
  • vasectomy
  • castration

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Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2950)

Which was the last human chromosome to be completely sequenced ?

  • Chromosome 1
  • Chromosome 11
  • Chromosome 21
  • Chromosome X

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Q. 16 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3284)

Antheridia and Archegonia are sex organs of

  • Moss
  • Mucor
  • Spirogyra
  • Puccinia

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Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3327)

Hepatitis B is transmitted through

  • sneezing
  • female Anopheles
  • coughing
  • blood transfusion

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Q. 20 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2838)

Select the monocarpic plant out of the following.

  • Bamboo
  • Litchi
  • Mango
  • all of these.

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3420)

By means of following Trans gene expression obtained:

  • Inhibition of a Innate gene
  • An occured Biosynthetic passway develop
  • A protein occured with genotype expressed his desired
  • None of the above

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2805)

The function of vagus nerve innervating the heart is to

  • Initiate the heart beat
  • Reduce the heart beat
  • Accelerate the heart beat
  • Maintain constant heart beat

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Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3462)

Science linking heredity with environment is:

  • Ecology
  • Ecophysiology
  • Genecology
  • Genetics

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2970)

Which among the following is not ureotelic

  • Mammal
  • Aquatic insect
  • Terrestrial amphibian
  • Marine fishes

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Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3322)

Typhoid fever in human beings is caused by

  • Plasmodium vivax
  • Trichophyton
  • Salmonella typhi
  • Rhinoviruses

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Q. 25 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3318)

The extinct stone ancestor, who ate only fruits and hunted with stone weapons was

  • Ramapithecus
  • Australophecus
  • Dryopithecus
  • Homo erectus

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Q. 18 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3186)

Which membrane protects the eyes of frog in water?

  • Tympanum
  • Skin
  • Sebaceous
  • Nictitating

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Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3005)

Choose the correct sequence. A. Pachytene B. Zygotene C. Leptotene D. Diakinesis E. Diplotene

  • C, B, A, D, E
  • C, A, B, E, D
  • C, B, A, E, D
  • D, B, C, E, A

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Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3146)

Insulin is made up of _______ and _______.

  • glucose and fructose
  • glucose and fructose
  • fructose and mannose
  • mannose and glucose

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Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2799)

Which portion of the brain is responsible for various emotions such as pleasure, fear, and happiness?

  • Thalamus
  • Reticular formation
  • Hypothalamus
  • Limbic system

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Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3126)

Diffusion rate is affected by

  • temperature
  • membrane permeability
  • gradient of concentration
  • all of these

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Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 2995)

Cell plate grows from

  • walls to the centre
  • centre to the walls
  • in patches
  • simultaneously

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