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side effect of drugs is arise due to its intraction to cellular molucules other than the target. these effect can be minimized by their:
Pharmacy Pharmacology D. Pharma B. Pharma
Q. 13 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 100)
side effect of drugs is arise due to its intraction to cellular molucules other than the target. these effect can be minimized by their:
- specificity
- Solubility
- Affinity
- Hydrophobicity
Ans → (a)specificity
Explanation →
This question is taken from this post → Online Practice Test for Pharmacy exams, previous Year questions - attemp/practice
More MCQs in - Online Practice Test for Pharmacy exams, previous Year questions
Q. 1 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 88)
Opthalmic solutions are not evaluated for:
- Sterility test
- Active ingredient
- Clarity test
- Pyrogen test
Q. 2 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 89)
Which among the given is not suitable for controlled release dosase form
- Diclofenace
- Nicotine
- Carbamazepine
- Fentanyl
Q. 3 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 90)
Kries test is related to
- Skin sensitivity studies
- Identification test of resin
- Rancidity index
- Identification test of aloin
Q. 4 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 91)
Isoniazid causes hapatotoxicity due to
- Its metabolite acetylhydrazine
- Accumulation of isoniazid in hepatic cells
- Its metabolite acetylisoniazid
- Deficience of pyrifoxine caused by prolonged isoniazid theory
Q. 5 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 92)
Which one of the following drug's tablet should be stored in the closely tight container to prevent loss of potency?
- Phenytoin
- Propranolol
- Nitroglycerine
- All of these
Q. 6 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 93)
Metabolite of chlordiazepoxide is
- Nordiazepam
- Oxazepam
- Demoxipam
- All of these
Q. 7 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 94)
Lemon Grass oil is obtained by steam distilation of the
- Fresh leaves of Eucalyptus globulus
- Fresh flowering tops of the menths piperata
- Leaves of aerial parts of the cymopogon citratus
- Pericarp of the ripe or nearly ripe fruits of citrus limonis
Q. 8 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 95)
Azaspirodecandione agents are primarily used in the treatment of
- Obsessive-compulsive disorders
- Schizophrenia
- Anxiety
- Mania
Q. 9 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 96)
Praracetamol is a derivative of:
- p-amino phenol
- Aryl acetic acid
- Aryl propionic acid
- Anthranilic acid
Q. 10 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 97)
Efficiency of ball mill depends on
- Rotational speed
- Density of balls
- Volume occupied by the balls
- All of these
Q. 11 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 98)
Which of the following properties of a drug is affected by micronisation
- Flow properties
- Chemical stability
- Therapeutic effectiveness
- All of these
Q. 12 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 99)
The phosphate antiviral agent is
- Ribavirin
- Didanosine
- Ganciclovir
- Foscarnet
Q. 13 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 100)
side effect of drugs is arise due to its intraction to cellular molucules other than the target. these effect can be minimized by their:
- specificity
- Solubility
- Affinity
- Hydrophobicity
Q. 14 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 101)
Which statement is not correct about levodopa?
- In perkinsonism, phenothiazines reduce its efficacy
- It is a prodrug
- Pyridoxine reduces effect of levodopa in parkinsonism.
- Domperidone blocks levodopa induced emesis and its therapeutic potential
Q. 15 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 102)
Most widely used film former in nail lacquer is
- Ethyle cellulose
- cellulose acetate
- cellulose nitrate
- cellulose acetobutyrate
Q. 16 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 103)
Which of the following metabolite of cyclophosphamide is responsible for its anti-tumor actitivity?
- Phosphoramide mustard
- Acrolein
- Aldophosphamide
- 4-hydroxy cyclophosphamide
Q. 18 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 105)
Food poisoning is caused by :
- Clostridium tetani
- Clostridium welchi
- Clostridium botulinium
- Clostridium septicum
Q. 19 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 106)
Which animal is used for studying insulin preparations?
- Horse
- Pigeon
- Rabbit
- Chicken
Q. 20 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 107)
Geiger muller counter is used in :
- UV specroscopy
- Ionisation methods
- IR spectroscopy
- NMR spectroscopy
Q. 21 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 108)
Antipsychotic drug-induced parkinsonism is treated by
- Trihexyphenidyl
- Levodopa
- Selegiline
- Amantadine
Q. 22 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 109)
As per drug and cosmetic act 1940 phenobarbitone sodium belongs to
- Schedule L
- Shedule X
- Shedule R
- Shedule O
Q. 23 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 110)
Menthol is the main constituent of the volatile oil of
- Pinus leaf
- Peppermint leaf
- Clove buds
- Rose marry
Q. 24 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 111)
The nitrogen in ephedrine is present as a
- Primary amine
- Secondary amines
- Tertiary amines
- Quarternary amines
Q. 26 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 113)
Sterilisation of packed food such as milk and meat products can be done by
- Gas
- Moist heat
- Radiation
- Dry heat
Q. 27 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 114)
Chlorophyll test is positive in
- Male fern
- Clove
- Rhubarb
- Pale catechu
Q. 28 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 115)
Removal of para-nitro group of chloramphenicol may
- Increases the toxicity
- Decreases bitterness
- Decreses potency
- Increases water solubility
Q. 29 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 116)
A process of sepration of molecules through the use of semi-permeable membrane is known as
- Osmosis
- Dialysis
- Seiving
- Diffusion
Q. 30 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 117)
Which one of the following is the initial step in the absorption of the drug from a tablet
- Deaggregation
- Diffusion
- Disintegration
- Dissolutuin
Q. 32 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 119)
The female insect Coccus cacti is the source of
- Honey
- Canthrites
- Shellac
- Colchicine
Q. 33 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 120)
Tragacanth in water is associated with
- Plastic flow
- Pseudoplatic flow
- Dialatant flow
- None of these
Q. 34 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 121)
Antioxidants are added in lipstics to
- Impart pleasant ordour
- Staining of lips
- Dissolving insoluble Pigments and dyes
- Prevent rancidity
Q. 35 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 122)
Borntrager test is used to identification of
- Senna
- Squill
- Cinchona
- Digitalis
Q. 36 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 123)
Plasma protiens act as
- Reserve protiens
- Immunoglobulins
- Buffers
- All of these
Q. 37 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 124)
Ketone bodies are synthesised from the fatty acid oxidisation products by which of the following organ
- Brain
- Liver
- Skeletal muscle
- Kidney
Q. 38 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 125)
An example of protien denaturation is
- Dissolving sugar in water
- Metabolism of meat
- Heating milk
- Heating egg
Q. 39 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 126)
An enzyme catalysed the conversion of alddose sugar to ketose sugar would be classified as
- Isomerases
- Transferases
- Hydrolysases
- Oxydoreductases
Q. 40 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 127)
The constituent of essential oil is
- Polyterpenoid
- Tetraterpenoid
- mono and sesquiterpenoid
- Triterpenoid
Q. 41 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 128)
Which of the given combination has an intraction, beneficial for routine clinical use?
- Hydralazine and atenolol
- Metochlopramide and levodopa
- Quinidine and digoxine
- Furosemide and lithium carbonate
Q. 42 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 129)
Hyperuricemia is associated with the the abnormal metabolism of
- Purine
- Thiamine
- Riboflavin
- Pyrimidine
Q. 43 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 130)
Active immunity is induced by
- Placental transfer of antibodies
- Infection
- Injection of gamma-globulins
- Injection of antibodies
Q. 44 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 131)
HIV infection can be clinical controlled with
- Ribavirin
- Ganciclovir
- Stavudine
- Acyclovir
Q. 45 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 132)
An anti-arrythmic drug that is also used to control seizures is
- Lidocain
- Disipyramide
- Phenytoin
- Amiodarone
Q. 46 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 133)
Drug of choice for thyroid storm is
- Carbimazole
- Radioactive iodine
- Propyl thiouracil
- Centimizone
Q. 47 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 134)
The cellular organells called 'suiside bags' are
- Lysosomes
- Nucleolus
- Ribosomes
- Golgi's bodies
Q. 48 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 135)
The drug included in 'dope test' for athletes is
- Propranolol
- Prazocine
- Dexamphetamine
- Diazepam
Q. 50 of Quiz-66 (Que-ID : 137)
List of minimum equipements required for efficient running of pharmacy is given in shedule
- M
- N
- A
- R
More MCQs In - Pharmacy Pharmacology D. Pharma B. Pharma
Q. 14 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1843)
Which of the following has the highest amount of polyunsaturated fatty acid?
- sunflower oil
- Ground nut oil
- Palm Oil
- Soyabean oil
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1549)
Which of the following is not used as an emulsifying agent?
- Finely divided solids
- Surfactant
- Hydrophilic colloid
- Electrolytes
Q. 13 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1273)
Secondary hypertension occurs due to-
- obesity
- Kidney impairment
- cigarette smoking
- increase in blood cholesterol
Q. 69 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 246)
Glycerin suppositories ( containing 92% of glycerin ) are solidified by adding:
- White wax
- Stearic acid
- Sodium stearate
- PEG 4000
Q. 12 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 99)
The phosphate antiviral agent is
- Ribavirin
- Didanosine
- Ganciclovir
- Foscarnet
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1470)
Vaginal suppositories are also known as …
- Gels
- Liniments
- Poultice
- Pessaries
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1587)
The process of breakdown of glycogen to blood glucose is … . .
- Gluconeogenesis
- Glycogenesis
- Thermogenesis
- Glycogenolysis
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1193)
Uniform part of a loan raised by a company is known as -
- Public deposit
- Equity shares
- Debentures
- Borrowed capital
Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1100)
Lasix is the common brand name for
- Furosemide
- Ethacrynic acid
- Sprinolactone
- Hydrochlorthiazide
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 643)
Which one of these is μ-opioid agonist?
- Pethidine
- Codeine
- Nalorphine
- None of these
Q. 45 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 132)
An anti-arrythmic drug that is also used to control seizures is
- Lidocain
- Disipyramide
- Phenytoin
- Amiodarone
Q. 6 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1030)
The output of size reduction of material in a machine depends on
- Chemical nature
- Physical character
- Bulk density
- Material structure
Q. 10 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1839)
Chlorhexidine is used as-
- Disinfectant
- Bacteriostatic
- Antiseptic
- none of the these
Q. 50 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 227)
Ventolin is a common brand name for:
- Salbutamol
- Terbutaline
- Amphetamine
- Orciprenaline
Q. 3 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 64)
Which is the correct classification for Dopamine?
- Bronchodilators
- Pressor agents
- Uterine relaxants
- CNS stimulants
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 662)
Desferrioxamine is a :
- Chelating agent
- Antimetabolite
- Enzyme inhibitor
- None of the above
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1455)
The oldest form of business organisation is….
- Partnership
- Joint hindu family
- Sole Proprietorship
- All of them
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1687)
Amchlor is a synonym of-
- Ammonium chloride
- Sodium chloride
- Potassium chloride
- Ammonium hydroxide
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1566)
When two or more drugs are used in combination to increase the pharmacological action, the phenomenon is known as ………
- Potentisation
- Combination
- Synergism
- Antagonism
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 646)
Chlorpromazine is useful in the treatment of -
- Mental depression
- Schizophrenia
- Parkinsonism
- None of the above
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1572)
One of the functions of bones is to make red blood cells. What is this process known as?
- Haemopoiesis
- Haematuria
- Haemostasis
- Haemolysis
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1656)
Which of the following symptom does not appear during first week of infection in typhoid?
- Diarrhoea in children
- Delirium
- Fever
- Myalgia
Q. 19 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 521)
Permission to initiate clinical trials with new drug is obtained by applying in :
- form number 22
- form number 12
- form number 11
- form number 20
Q. 2 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1569)
In which of the following bone structures do osteocytes live?
- canaliculi
- osteons
- lacunae
- lamellae
Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 487)
Glucose reabsorption takes place mainly in:
- Distal convulated tubules
- Collecting duct
- Proximal convulated tubule
- Loop of henley
Q. 37 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 214)
Drugs contra-indicated in pregnancy
- Paracetamol
- Colchicines
- Indomethacin
- Allopurinol
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 677)
Which mill is used for size reduction of fibrous material?
- Roller mill
- Hammer mill
- Ball mill
- cutter milll
Q. 52 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 229)
Cardiac glycosides possess cardiac activity due to presence of:
- Glycoside linkage
- Steroid nucleus
- hydroxy group
- Unsaturated five membered lactone ring
Q. 8 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1515)
The bladder trigone and prostatic muscles are relaxed by
- Adrenergic α1 agonists
- Adrenergic α1 antagonists
- Adrenergic α2 antagonists
- Adrenergic α2 agonists
Q. 1 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 3901)
The function of iron is
- Formation of bones and teeth
- Control excitability of nerves
- Regulates the permeability of membranes
- Transport of oxygen to tissue
Q. 4 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 645)
The most potent CNS stimulant among xanthine bases are-
- Theophylline
- Caffeine
- Theobromine
- All of these
Q. 5 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1355)
Malonate is a competitive inhibitor of-
- Succinate
- Fumerate
- Oxaloacetate
- Aspaartate
Q. 35 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 122)
Borntrager test is used to identification of
- Senna
- Squill
- Cinchona
- Digitalis
Directions : For each question, choose a correct option from given four options (A, B, C and D)
Q. 23 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1237)Patient controlled analgesia (PCA) is a system in which-
- Analgesia drugs are taken orally
- Analgesia are taken I/V or I/M
- Analgesia are administered I/V by nurse/physician
- Analgesia are taken by I/V or S/C route directly by patient himself.
Q. 11 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1164)
The temperature at which blood plasma and tears freeze is -
- - 0.122 ℃
- - 0.3 ℃
- - 0.52 ℃
- None of the above
Q. 9 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1269)
The absorption rate is faster for-
- Capsule
- Tablet
- Coated tablet
- Solution
Q. 7 of Quiz- (Que-ID : 1190)
Which of the method of advertisement is suitable for uneducated media?
- Magazines
- Audio visual
- News papers
- Any of the above
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