1

The fundamental unit of genetic information is known as

Gene

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2

DNA controls protein synthesis through the mediation of

RNA

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3

Nucleic acids are the polymers of

Nucleotides

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4

The pyrimidine present in DNA but absent in RNA

Thymine

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5

Ribose and deoxyribose differ in their structure around carbon atom

2

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6

Nucleotide is composed of

Base + sugar + phosphate

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7

The scientist who observed that there exists a relationship between the contents of purines and pyrimidines in DNA structure

Erwin Chargaff

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8

The base pair G-C is more stable and stronger than A-T due to

3 Hydrogen bonds

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9

Under physiological condition, the DNA structure is predominantly in the form

β-Form

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10

The acceptor arm of tRNA contains a capped nucleotide sequence

CCA

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11

The nitrogenous base not present in DNA structure

Uracil

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12

The number of base pairs present in each turn (pitch) of B-form of DNA helix

10

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13

The backbone of nucleic acid structure is constructed by

Phosphodiester bridges

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14

Name a coenzyme which is a nucleotide

FAD , NAD+ , CoASH

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15

The nucleotide that serves as an intermediate for biosynthetic reaction

UDP-glucose , CDP- acylglycerol , S Adenosylmethionine

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