1

Cellulose is not digested in humans due to lack of the enzyme that hydrolyses

β-Glycosidic bonds

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2

The most important carbohydrate associated with flatulence caused by ingestion of leguminous seeds

Raffinose

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3

Lactose intolerance is caused by the deficiency of the enzyme

Lactase (β-galactosidase)

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4

The non-digested carbohydrates are collectively called

Fiber

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5

Gastric HCl is secreted by

Parietal (oxyntic) cells

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6

Name of the peptide believed to be involved in the transport of amino acids

Glutathione

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7

The disease characterized by impairment in the absorption of neutral amino acids

Hartnup’s disease

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8

Trypsin hydrolyses peptide bonds, the carbonyl group of which is contributed by the amino acids

Arginine and lysine

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9

The inhibition of the enzyme pancreatic lipase by bile salts is overcome by a protein, namely

Colipase

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10

The vehicles for the transport of lipids from the intestinal lumen to the membrane of mucosal cells

Mixed micelles

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11

The key enzyme that converts trypsinogen to trypsin is

Na+

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12

Transport of glucose from the lumen to the intestinal mucosal cells is coupled with diffusion of

Enteropeptidase

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13

The products obtained by the action of pancreatic lipase on triacylglycerols are

2-Acylglycerol and free fatty acids

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14

The lipoproteins synthesized in the intestinal mucosal cells from the absorbed lipids are

Chylomicrons

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15

Salivary -amylase becomes inactive in the stomach primarily due to

Inactivation by low pH

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